高考一轮复习学案人教版选修六《Unit 4 Global warming》

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111 必修 Unit 4.单词拼写1Now many companies are more concerned with quality than with _ (数量)答案:quantity2The parents strongly _ (反对) their daughter going there alone.答案:oppose3What magazine do you _ (订阅) to every year?答案:subscribe4Experts _ (拥护;主张)rewarding your child for good behaviour.答案:advocate5Our weekly profits _ (平均) out at about $750.答案:average6Under the _ (环境;情况),he felt unable to accept the job.答案:circumstances7There is a lot of _ (分歧) among politicians on this issue.答案:disagreement8In nature,there are lots of _ (现象) which cant be explained now.答案:phenomena9What shall I do to make this table _ (平稳的)答案:stable10As a _ (结果),the majority of todays mothers are in the labor market.答案:consequence.完成句子1_ _ _ our school,we thank you for your help.代表校方,我们非常感谢你们的帮助。答案:On behalf of2How did the car accident _ _?这场车祸是怎么造成的呢?答案:come about3_ _ _ you finish your homework on time,you can watch TV.只要你按时完成作业,你可以看电视。答案:As/So long as4_ _ _,she is just an ordinary woman.乍一看,她是一位普通的妇女。答案:At first sight5Children _ _ react against their parents by going against their wishes.孩子们通常以违背父母的意愿来反抗他们。答案:tend to.单项选择1(2012黑龙江模拟)How do you find the football match between England and Italy?There is nothing specialit is only _.AaverageBusualCcommon Dnormal解析:句意:“你觉得英国和意大利间的那场足球比赛怎么样?”“没什么特别的只是一般水平。”average“一般的,平常的”,这里指水平。B项“通常的”;C项“普通的,常见的”;D项“正常的”。答案:A2Environmental pollution is _ the forests dying.Aleading in Bresulting inCputting in Dcontributing in解析:此处需要“造成,导致”之意,只有B项符合题意。句意为:环境污染正在导致森林的不断丧失。A项意为“在中带头”;C项意为“放入”;D项的介词应改为to,意为“做贡献,起作用”。答案:B3(2011西安质检)He behaved badly towards his wife.As a result she couldnt _ him and left him.Acome up with Bcatch up withCput up with Dlive up解析:句意:他对妻子态度不好,结果她忍受不了了,离开了他。put up with“容忍;忍受”;come up with“提出”;catch up with“赶上”;live up“与一致”。答案:C4To _ good relationships with your teachers and classmates,you should learn to be on good terms with them.Abring up Badd upCkeep up Dtake up解析:句意:为了和你的老师和同学们保持良好的关系,你应该学会与他们友好相处。keep up“保持”;bring up“教育,培养”;add up“合计,加起来”;take up“占用”。答案:C5(2012天津调研)She _ at her boss from behind her computer and didnt dare to say a word.Aglanced BglimpsedCglared Dstared解析:句意为:她从电脑后看了老板一眼,一句话也没敢说。glance at“看一眼;瞥一眼”;glimpse at“无意中瞥见”;glare at“怒目而视”;stare at“凝视,盯着看”。答案:A6It is a fact that there is a _ towards regional cooperation.Aattendance BtendencyCpretence Dfancy解析:句意:事实上,这里有一种地区合作的趋势。tendency“趋势”;attendance“出席”;pretence“假装”;fancy“想像力;幻想”。答案:B7Id like to find a parttime job in the restaurant.Good idea.In my opinion,_ it doesnt affect your studies.Aunless Bnow thatCeven if Das long as解析:句意:“我想在饭店里找一份兼职工作。”“好主意。我认为只要不影响你的学习就行。”as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句。unless“除非”;now that“既然”;even if“即使”。答案:D8(2012天津调研)Rose lost her job again.Dont worry.There is _ work for girls of her age.Atoo much Ba number ofCplenty of Dquantities of解析:句意:有大量适合她这个年龄的女孩的工作。plenty of可以修饰可数名词与不可数名词。quantities of可以修饰可数名词与不可数名词,谓语动词用复数;too much太多;a number of修饰可数名词。答案:C9Theres some doubt _ hell keep his promise.Awhether BifCthat Dwhich解析:句意:是否他会遵守诺言我有点怀疑。本题考查doubt的用法。doubt用于肯定句中,后跟whether引导的从句,用于否定句和疑问句中后跟that引导的从句。答案:A10(2011广州模拟)Unless we _ nature,we are sure to be punished by nature.Ago against Bgo byCgo away from Dgo over解析:句意:如果我们不遵守自然的话,我们一定会受到大自然的惩罚。go by“遵守,按照”;go against“违反,违背”;go away from“远离”;go over“检查,越过”。答案:B11(2012兰州调研)Hurriedly,she picked out two books _,without looking at the titles.Aby accident Bon occasionCat random Don an average解析:句意:她快速地随意挑了两本书,也没顾得上看看题目。by accident“偶然地”;on occasion“偶尔”;at random“随意地”;on an average“平均”。答案:C12How do you like your trip to Hainan?_,I enjoyed it very much,although the weather was hot sometimes.AIn addition BOn the wholeCIn other words DOn the other hand解析:on the whole总的说来,与题意相符。in addition“此外”;in other words“换句话说”;on the other hand“另一方面”,均与题意不符。答案:B13(2012重庆模拟)His new book The wedding ceremony _ last week.Its said to be a comedy.Acame up Bcame outCcame to Dcame about解析:考查动词短语辨析。come out“出版;发芽”;come up“长出;(意见)被提出”;come to“共计;说起”;come about“产生,发生”。只有B项符合句意。答案:B14_ his high social status,it is really hard for us to _ his joining us in going west to teach children there.AConsidering;object toBConsidering;objectCTo consider;persuadeDBeing considered;oppose解析:句意:鉴于他的高社会地位,我们很难反对他加入我们一起去西部教育那里的孩子们。considering“鉴于”;object to“反对”,相当于oppose。答案:A15(2012兰州调研)The leaders _ an immediate top meeting to solve the economic crisis among countriesAaccused BappealedCadvocated Dacquired解析:句意:这些领导者提倡立刻召开一次高层会议来解决国与国之间的经济危机。accuse“指责;指控”;appeal“呼吁,对有吸引力”;advocate“提倡;拥护”;acquire“获得;取得”。答案:C.阅读理解Jim Carrey is one of the most recognized faces in the worldand certainly because of his rubbery face.Born in Ontario,Canada on January 17th,1962 to a poor family,young Jim Carrey led a tough life,yet one good thing came out of it:He developed a great sense of humor to cope with life.At 15,he started performing at a Toronto comedy club.Later he moved to LA and soon came to the attention of Rodney and went on his tour.Jim Carrey got his big break in 1990 the comedy show In Living Color.There Carrey perfected many characters,most widelyknown one“Fire Marshal Bill”,who always went up in flames.The show stopped when critics claimed that it encouraged kids to play with fire.This argument put Carreys name in the headlines for the first time.He broke into feature films in one single successful year,1994,making it the Year of the Funny Face.First there was Ace Ventura:Pet Detective,a surprise hit showing Carreys wacky(古怪)style.Next came The Mask,tailormade for him and a hit with audiences.There was still Dumb and Dumber,which ended up on top of the box office.Carrey has slowed down,but his films have continued to make waves if not quite of the previous quality.There was Batman Forever,then a sequel to Ace Ventura:When Nature Calls,which didnt quite retake the sparkle(光彩)of the earlier one.Next came Liar,Liar,a terrific success everywhere,putting him back on top.Then came The Truman Show,a film which proved Jim Carrey was more than just a funny face.Snubbed(冷落)by the Oscars,he was clearly considered golden by the fans.解题导语Jim Carrey不仅有一张与众不同的脸,他在电影界也是不可小觑的人物。本文介绍了他的一些经历以及他的电影。1All of the following films are considered of excellent quality EXCEPT _.ALiar,LiarBDumb and DumberCThe Truman ShowDAce Ventura:When Nature Calls解析:事实细节题。根据最后一段中then a sequel to Ace Ventura:When Nature Calls,which didnt quite retake the sparkle(光彩)of the earlier one.可知。答案:D2Which of the following statements about Jim Carrey is TRUE?AHe has achieved his fame completely due to his face.B His hard early life helped develop his style of humor.CHe received universal praises for his part in In Living Color.DNot many people like his performing style.解析:事实细节题。根据第二段中.young Jim Carrey led a tough life,yet one good thing came out of it:He developed a great sense of humor to cope with life.可知。答案:B3The underline word “sequel” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to _.Aan adapted film of the originalBa film that continues a storyCa comedy show of a strange styleDa comment on a funny film解析:猜测词义题。根据“the earlier one”可推断sequel是继前一部之后的又一部,即续集。答案:B4What can be the best title of the passage?AJim CarreyMore Than a Funny FaceBJim CarreyFamous “Fire Marshal Bill”CJim Carreys Great FilmsDJim Carreys Acting Career解析:主旨大意题。Jim Carrey不仅有一张与众不同的脸,更重要的是他的演技得到了人们的认可,他向世界证明了He was more than just a funny face.答案:A.书面表达请根据下图写一篇100120词的短文。你的短文应包括下列要点:1简要描写图画内容;2说明图画含义;3表达你的观点。注意:1.短文的标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数;2参考词汇spoil宠坏。Too Much Care Spoils a ChildAs is shown in the picture above, _范文品读Too Much Care Spoils a ChildAs_is_shown_in_the_picture_above,_the blooming plant is being destroyed by overwatering. Often people do things with good intentions, but the result may be quite different. Such can also be the case with us while we grow up.To spare us the hardships they had in their childhood, our parents tend to offer us too much care, for example, making beds, washing clothes and even carrying school bags for us. They are doing all these without knowing that they are actually spoiling us. As children, what we really need is to experience difficulties and take challenges so that we can learn from our own mistakes and grow to be independent. Only in this way can we become stronger to shoulder our due responsibilities.111
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