高中英语《Module 3 Body Language and Non》Verbal Communication》第1课时 Introduction同步练习(外研版必修4)

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111Module3 第1课时 Introduction.单词拼写1C_with other countries was difficult during the telephone and postal strike.2The weather v_from year to year with the pollution being more and more serious.3Whats the matter?The bike hit a rock and turned over. Fortunately, he was s_hurt.4Its none of others business, so dont i_ other people in your trouble.5Be careful about the news on red fire antstake measures to prevent the possible s_of them.答案:1.Communication/Communicating2.varies3.slightly4.involve5.spread.词语辨析value; price; cost; charge; worth1He thought the stamp of little_and sold it to me at a low_.2The_of production is low though the_is high at the market.3The great fire caused 40,000_of damage to the museum.4Is there a_for children or do they go free?用shadow, shade的适当形式填空5The earths_sometimes falls on the moon.6The trees provide_for the animals in summer.答案:1.value, price2.cost, price3.worth4.charge5.shadow6.shade.单项填空1On hearing the funny story, she was_with laughter.ApleasingBshakingCmoving Dtrembling答案:B句意:一听到这个滑稽的故事,她笑得乱颤。shake“抖动”。2Thank you for the lovely evening, Mary. We had such a wonderful time.Youre quite welcome._. Wed been looking forward to seeing you.AWere glad to meet youBIm afraid you didnt have a good timeCJust stay a little longer, pleaseDThank you for coming答案:D由语境知这是告别的场合,而A选项是刚见面时的问候语。3How nice it is meeting you here!_,bye.AGlad to meet you BId better be goingCNice to see you, too DPleased to see you答案:BIt is nice to see you.是双方刚见面时的问候语,而It is nice meeting you是双方要分手时的告别语。A项、C项和D项都是刚见面时的问候语。4Grandpa used to tell us something about the“Cultural Revolution”_he had time to spare.Aas soon as BasCso that Dwhenever答案:D根据题干的意思,“爷爷过去常常告诉我们一些文化大革命的事情”,后面的时间状语应该是“无论何时”,即whenever。as soon as只表达一次性的动作,故排除A项。whenever用来引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter when。5More than one student_he is_a teacher to them.Athinks; more than Bthink; no moreCthought; no Dthinks; more答案:Amany a/more than one意义是复数,但形式是单数,主谓搭配按单数处理,more than在这里的意思是“不仅仅;不只是”。6Smoking is bad for your health.Yes, I know. But I simply cant_.Agive it up Bgive it inCgive it out Dgive it away答案:Agive it up“放弃”;give in是不及物短语,“屈服;让步”;give it out“分发”;give it away“赠送;给予”。这里谈论的是戒烟的事,故用give up。7_,I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.AHowever the story is amusingBNo matter amusing the story isCHowever amusing the story isDNo matter how the story is amusing答案:Chowever后接形容词或副词引导让步状语从句,同样,no matter how引导让步状语从句时,要把形容词或副词放在how后面。8The driver was still_what had happened when he was sent to hospital, but after a while he lost_.Aunconscious for; consciousnessBconscious of; consciousnessCconscious of; consciousDconscious of; unconscious答案:Bconscious是形容词,意思是“清醒的;有知觉的;有意识的”后面跟名词作宾语,和介词of搭配;unconscious是它的反义词。consciousness是名词形式,意思是“知觉”,根据试题的语境,答案应选B。9Helen had to shout_above the sound of the music.Amaking herself hear Bto make herself hearCmaking herself heard Dto make herself heard答案:D根据题意,题干的后一部分表示目的,故此处应使用不定式短语表示目的。Helen大声喊叫的目的是为了让别人能听清她说的话。使自己被别人听清楚。由此可知,此处应使用过去分词来作宾语herself的补足语,表达被动含义。10In the dream Peter saw himself_by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start.Achased Bto be chasedCbe chased Dhaving been chased答案:A该题考察过去分词作宾语补足语的用法。根据题意此处应使用chased表被动,作宾语himself的补足语。句意为:皮特梦见自己被狼追赶,他立即醒了过来。.完形填空The eyes are one of the most expressive instruments of body language. Keith, seventeen, from Montclair New Jersey, learned the hard way about one_1_the eyes can make. “I had a_2_who graded heavily on classroom discussion,”Keith says. “He seemed to have a strong ability to know just when I didnt have the_3_. I couldnt figure out how he could be so_4_. Then it dawned on(明白过来)me. _5_I didnt know the answer, I would avoid looking at him. When I_6_know what to say, I always_7_straight back at him. From that moment on, I_8_myself to look at him in the eye,_9_I knew the work or not. That trick has saved me a lot of trouble.”Many people including some policemen, believe eye contact(接触)is a good_10_of honesty. If someone cant look at you directly in the eye, then he or she is not playing_11_, they insist. After many experiments,_12_, a number of experts have found out that good liars(骗子)can make false eye contact.Eye contact, though not a_13_sign of honesty, is a clear way to show interest in another person. When a person looks at you and_14_to do so, you know his_15_is placed on you. When he turns his head away, his mind is probably_16_. _17_there are exceptions. A_18_person may have trouble making and keeping eye contact, no matter how interested he is in the other person. And certain_19_, such as the British and Germans, are much_20_oriented(适应)to eyeballtoeyeball contact than, say, the French and Arabs.1A.letter BnoticeCmessage Dnews答案:C从眼神读到的应该是信息。2A.student BheadmasterCfriend Dteacher答案:D由下句中的grade“打分”及classroom discussion可知A、B、C三项不对。3A.question BproblemCexcuse Danswer答案:D老师能根据“我”的眼神来判断“我什么时候回答 不上来”。4A.slow BsharpCdull Dclever答案:B表示“目光锐利”用sharp。5A.Whatever BWheneverCHowever DWherever答案:Bwhenever引导让步状语从句。6A.didnt BdidCdont Ddo答案:Bdid在此用来加强语气,后跟动词原形。7A.watched BglancedCsaw Dstared答案:DA、C为及物动词,不与at搭配。glance at意为“瞥了一眼”,stare at意为“注视;盯着”。8A.helped BforcedCtaught Dpersuaded答案:Cteach oneself to do意为“教会自己做某事;自学”。9A.when BwhetherCif Das答案:B后文中含有or not,四个选项中只有whether能与其搭配。10A.lesson BwayCchance Dtest答案:D“目光接触是对诚实的最好检验”。test意为“验证”。11A.honestly BquicklyCcorrectly Dreally答案:A由句意可知。12A.therefore BhoweverCactually Despecially答案:B由上下文可知此处表转折。13A.real BexactCwonderful Dsure答案:D“眼神尽管不一定代表诚实”,real意为“真的(不是假的)”。14A.stops BcontinuesCchanges Dhopes答案:B由上下文可知。15A.attention BspiritCstrength Denergy答案:A“特别地注意你”。16A.anywhere BnowhereCelsewhere Deverywhere答案:C当他把头转向一边时,他的注意力也很可能转移到了别的地方。17A.And BOrCBut DSo答案:C由后文可知,也有例外的情况,表转折。18A.brave BshyCstupid Dproud答案:B由上下文得知。19A.nationalities BcitiesCcountries Dlanguages答案:A这里指的是不同民族的习惯,而非指国家。20A.more BlessCtoo Denough答案:B根据各地的文化风俗常识得知。.阅读理解(2010全国卷)Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws (爪) on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature (特征) for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young.Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak (喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.1What is the text mainly about?AHoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.BThe relatives and enemies of hoatzins.CPrimitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.DThe appearance and living habits of hoatzins.答案:D语篇解读题。纵览全文可知,文章主要介绍了产于南美洲的一种奇异的鸟hoatizin的外表和生活习性。2Young hoatzins are different from their parents in that _.Athey look like young cuckoosBthey have claws on the wingsCthey eat a lot like a cowDthey live on river banks答案:B细节理解题。由文章的倒数第二段可知,幼鸟翼上有爪。3What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?AThey had claws to help them climb.BThey could fly long distances.CThey had four wings like hoatzins.DThey had a head with long feathers on the top.答案:A推理判断题。由“Using these four claws, together with the beak, they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done.”可推断出A项正确。4Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?ATo find more good.BTo protect themselves better.CTo keep themselves warm.DTo produce their young.答案:D细节理解题。根据“but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.”可知,当两季来临,出于繁殖后代计,它们生活单位变小。111
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