资源描述
111WORDSTend【观察】观察tend在下列各句中的词性、含义及用法。1. Janet tends to get very angry if you cant satisfy her demands.2. Charles tends towards obesity.3. Sofia was tending to her son in the bedroom.4. Mary will tend the garden while youre on vacation.5. The nurse skillfully tended the soldiers wound.【点拨】 从以上例句我们可以看出，tend既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。 作不及物动词时，意为“易于”，构成tend to do sth. 结构，意为“易于做某事”（句1）；“_”，后常接towards或to（句2）；“照顾”，构成tend to sb. / sth. 结构（句3）。 作及物动词时，意为“_”（句4、句5）。【小试】将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 他们表演的舞蹈风格多样，但多半倾向于民族舞。2. 这里春天雨水很多。Glance【观察】 观察glance在下列各句中的词性、含义及用法。1. The teacher, Wyatt, glanced around the classroom before starting a lesson.2. Rachel glanced nervously at her watch.3. Alice gave Tom a quick glance and smiled when they met for the first time.4. Flora took a glance at the notepad to see if there were any messages for her.5. I could tell at a glance that I had passed the exam.6. At first glance, Henry seems to be a serious man.【点拨】glance作动词，意为“看一下，扫视”（句1、句2），后常接介词或副词，说明扫视的方向或对象。glance作名词，意为“一瞥”（句3至句6），常构成短语take / have a glance at .，意为“看一眼/瞥一眼”（句4）， _看一眼（句5），at first glance乍一看（句6）。【小试】 将下列句子翻译成汉语。1. Before calling Albert, Linda glanced at the phonebook.2. Jack saw at a glance what had happened.quantities of quantities of大量的，其后既可以跟可数名词，也可以跟不可数名词。如：1. Rose owns quantities of books.2. In summer, quantities of fruit and vegetables are preserved in the fridge.【拓展】 当“quantities of / a quantity of + 名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数取决于quantity的数，而与所修饰的名词无关。如：1. There is a large quantity of snow in this area.2. There are quantities of snow in this area. 我们在高一学过amount这个词，也可构成a great amount of，表示“大量的”， 其后通常跟不可数名词。当“an amount of / amounts of + 不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数同样取决于amount的数。【小试】 根据汉语提示，补全下列句子。1. Large quantities of beer _ (已被售出) in this shop.2. _ (大量的学生) crowded into the library.result in result in导致。如：1. Davids carelessness resulted in his failure.2. The earthquake resulted in the death of many people. 【拓展】 result from起因于，由于。如：1. The development of the city results from its tourist attractions.2. We have to deal with problems resulting from unemployment.【小试】用适当的介词填空。1. Maxs success resulted _ accepting the advice of his teacher.2. The excellent class atmosphere resulted _ the increase in knowledge gained by students.Key:tend【点拨】趋向；照顾，护理【小试】1. The sort of dance they perform varies, but tends to folk style.2. It tends to rain a lot here in spring.glance【点拨】at a glance【小试】1. 在给Albert打电话之前，Linda瞥了一眼电话簿。2. Jack一看就知道发生了什么事。quantities of【小试】1. have been sold 2. Quantities of / A quantity of studentsresult in【小试】1. from 2. in 111
展开阅读全文