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111 必修 Unit 4.单词拼写1I _ (通知) her mother of her safe arrival.答案：informed2His brother _ (控告) that man of murder.答案：accused3He _ (要求)to be told everything.答案：demanded4You can join the class if your parents _ (赞成)答案：approve5He is a _ (有天赋的) singer.答案：gifted6He made an _ (约会) with his doctor.答案：appointment7The flight was delayed because of _ (技术上的) reasons.答案：technical8You shouldnt wear those clothes to work；try to look more _ (职业的)答案：professional9We need an _ (精确的) instrument in the experiment.答案：accurate10He hit me on the head with a ball _ (故意地)，which made me very angry.答案：deliberately.完成句子1We got up early _ _ _ catch the early bus.为了赶上早班车，我们起得很早。答案：so as to2You can _ _ me to do it at once.你可以相信我会立即去做。答案：depend on3Wang Lin got the job _ _ _.王琳靠自己获得了这份工作。答案：on his own4Please _ _ _ your plan by email.请通过电子邮件告知我你的计划。答案：inform me of5I dont _ _ you smoking in the office.我不赞成你在办公室里吸烟。答案：approve of.单项选择1(2012汕头模拟)When studying，you must _ the subject on hand.Aconcentrate onBbend overCassist in Dapprove of解析：考查动词短语。句意：学习的时候，你必须注意力集中。concentrate on sth.“专心于”；assist in sth.“在方面帮助”；approve of sth.“赞同”。答案：A2Im not good at basketball，you know._ Were playing for fun.Just try and youll see you can do it.AWell，it depends. BTake your time.CCome on! DThats OK.解析：come on表示鼓励，“来吧”；it depends“视情况而定”；take ones time“别着急，慢慢来”；thats OK“好啊”。答案：C3Mrs.White is supposed _ for China last week.Ato have left Bto be leavingCto leave Dto have been left解析：考查非谓语动词。根据句中的时间状语“last week”可知本句表示过去的情况，用“be supposed to have done sth.”表示过去本应该做某事而实际上没有做。答案：A4(2011杭州二模)She got so _ in her work that she didnt notice anyone passing her.Aabsorbed BdevotedCaddicted Dconcentrated解析：句意：她全身心地投入到工作中，根本没注意到有人经过。get absorbed in.“全神贯注于/致力于”。其他词搭配不对。答案：A5He made an apology _ be blamed _ what he had done.Its really wise of him.Aso as to not；of Bin order to not；forCso as not to；for Din order not to；of解析：so as to/in order to的否定形式是在不定式to前面加not；blame sb.for sth.“因某事责备某人”。答案：C6(2012龙岩质检)What was his _ in calling you?To tell me that he got a scoop.Aimpression BprofessionCintention Daddition解析：intention意为“意图，目的，打算”，符合题意。impression“印象”；profession“职业，专业”；addition“增加，加法”。答案：C7Im planning to hold a party in the open air，but I can make no guarantees because it _ the weather.Alinks with Bdepends onCconnects to Ddecides on解析：句意：我计划举行一次露天聚会，但是我不敢保证，因为这要取决于天气。depend on“依而定，取决于”。link with“联系着”；connect to“连接”；decide on“作出决定”。答案：B8(2012合肥模拟)Please keep us _ of any change of address as soon as possible.Ainforming BinformedCbeing informedDto inform解析：us与inform之间为动宾关系，所以此处应用过去分词informed作宾语补足语。 答案：B9Are you _ me of lying to the headmaster?Im sure you did.Aaccusing BscoldingCreminding Dtelling解析：句意：你在指责我向校长撒谎吗？accuse sb.of(doing)sth.“指责，控告某人(做)某事”。scold sb.for sth.“因而指责某人”；remind sb.of sth.“使某人想起某事”；tell sb.of sth.“告诉某人关于的事”。答案：A10(2012常德模拟)The manager demanded that the work _ within three days.Awas finished Bhad been finishedCbe finished Dfinished解析：句意：经理要求这项工作应在三天内完成。demand后跟宾语从句用虚拟语气，即should动词原形，should可以省略，且“工作”和“完成”为被动关系，故选C。答案：C11The play was directed by Mike Johnson，_ by Sharon Gale.Aassisted in Bassisting inCassisted Dto assist解析：由by可知，此处应用被动形式，故可排除B、D两项，assist in后接doing sth.故选C。答案：C12(2012龙岩质检)Little by little，we _ experience in how to deal with these changes.Aacquired BearnedCwon Dcontrolled解析：acquire“获取，取得，学到”。句意：我们逐渐地获得了如何处理这些变化的经验。earn“挣到”；win“赢得”；control“控制”。答案：A13The BBC will _ all the major games of the tournament.Atell BgiveCcover Dtake解析：考查动词辨析。这里指的是对事件的报道，所以要用cover。其他各词均无此意。答案：C14Outside of the hall，lots of fans were _ for a glimpse of the famous singerWang Fei.Aeager BworriedCconcerned Ddelighted解析：句意：在大厅外面，许多歌迷渴望见一眼著名歌星王菲。be eager for sth.渴望某事。答案：A15(2012温州模拟)Jim went to answer the phone._，Harry started to prepare lunch.AHowever BNeverthelessCBesides DMeanwhile解析：句意：吉姆去接电话，在此期间，海瑞开始准备午饭。meanwhile“在此期间，同时”；however“然而”；nevertheless“尽管如此；然而”；besides“此外”。答案：D.阅读理解Youre in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation ：“I cant believe itLorenzo Bertolla！They are almost impossible to find.Isnt it beautiful? And its a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome.”They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater. Its nice and the price is right. Youve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla，but those girls looked really stylish. They must know. So，you buy it.You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store , talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing. Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it.Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that dont pay attention to traditional advertising. This is particularly true of the MTV generationconsumers between the age of 18 and 34. Its a golden group. They have a lot of money to spend, but they dont trust ads.So advertising agencies hire young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go.Some people might call this practice misleading, but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative.“Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing.”It is true, because everyone knows an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something. However, you dont know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance.解题导语本文是说明文。你可曾因为别人的评论而买下某种商品？你可能想不到那些高谈阔论者有可能是商家请的“托儿”。1The two attractive young women were talking so as to_.Aget the sweater at a lower priceBbe heard by people aroundCbe admired by other shoppersDdecide on buying the sweater解析：事实细节题。由第3段中的They are actually paid to go from store to store，talking loudly about.可知，她们的目的就是通过大声讨论商品吸引顾客对该商品的关注和兴趣。答案：B2Lorenzo Bertolla is _.Aa very popular male singerBan advertising agencyCa clothing company in RomeDthe brand name of clothes解析：推理判断题。由第1段中的looking at a sweater及第3段最后的Lorenzo Bertolla clothes可知，这是一个服装品牌。答案：D3What can we infer from the passage?ATraditional advertising will soon disappear in the market.BThe MTV generation tends to be more easily influenced by all kinds of ads.CThat traditional advertising is too direct may lead to its decreasing effectiveness.DUndercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government.解析：事实细节题。根据最后一段的Look at traditional advertising.to buy something.可知C项正确。A、D两项无根据；根据第5段的最后一句排除B项。答案：C4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ATwo Attractive ShoppersBLorenzo Bertolla SweatersCWays of AdvertisingDUndercover Marketing解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了商家雇人来吸引顾客的新的广告模式undercover marketing(秘密营销)。答案：D.书面表达假如你是李华，是个集邮迷，在别人的帮助下，现已经收集到120多个国家和地区的近万张邮票。你有一个大胆的想法，想申请“收集邮票最多的人”的吉尼斯世界纪录。请你用英语给吉尼斯总部写一封信，咨询以下问题：1是否可以申请；2目前这个纪录的详细情况和相关的规则；3交费问题。注意：词数100左右(开头和结尾已经写好，但不计入总词数)，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：吉尼斯世界纪录：the Guinness World RecordDear Sir/Madam，My name is Li Hua and I am from China. _Yours，Li Hua范文品读Dear Sir/Madam，My name is Li Hua and I am from China. I like collecting stamps very much and I began collecting them ten years ago. And at present, I have collected nearly 10,000 stamps from more than 120 countries and areas. I would like to apply for the Guinness World Record as the person who has collected the most stamps in the world, but I dont know whether you can accept my application. If you do, would you please tell me about the present details about this record and the relevant rules so that I can prepare? Besides, I also want to know how much I should pay to make this attempt.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li_Hua111
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