Unit 1《Festivals around the World》同步练习14(人教版必修3)

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111必修3 Unit1 Festivals around the world 单元测试卷一.单项选择1. The government tried its best to _ the peoples needs, but the people were still not_. In fact, what the government did was not_.A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfiedC. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied2. This memorial was built_ those heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people. A. in memory of B. to remember C. for the memory of D. to the memory of 3. -I need some fresh air, so Im going out for a walk. -_.A. Have fun B. With pleasure C. Youd better not D. Its none of my business4. The storm left, _ a lot of damage to this area.A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused5. -Do you know where David is ? I couldnt find him anywhere. -Well. He _have gone far-his coats still here.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. cant D. wouldnt6. -Ill tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.- You_ her last week. A. ought to tell B. would have told C. must tell D. should have told7. How _ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A. canB. mustC. needD. may8. The room is so dirty. _ we clean it? Of course.A. WillB. ShallC. WouldD. Do9. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who _ have taken it?A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would10. He is looking forward _his father.A. of receiving B. of hearing from C. to hearing from D. to hear from11.Missing the flight means _ for another three hours.A.waitingB.to waitC.waitD.to be waiting12.Were going to _ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us ?A.get in B.get over C.get along D.get together13. - Its a pity that Mr. Smith died last night. - Really? The police may never discover what _ that night, for he was the only eyewitness (目击者).A. happened B. took place C. was happened D. was taken place14. - Do you know Tom, _ father is an engineer? - Yes, quite well. He _ always be the first to offer me help when I meet with prolems.A. the; would B. which; used to C. that; used to D. whose; would15. We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never _.A. turn down B. turn off C. turn over D. turn up二、.完形填空.Mr.West intended to buy his wife a Christmas present,but he was always very busy,so he was never 21 to find time to go to the shops.At last,when it was the week 22 Christmas,and the shops were very crowded,he 23 that he could not wait any longer.He worked in an office,and 24 had lunch in a restaurant,but one day he bought some sandwiches,ate them quickly and went out to a big shop near his office during his lunch 25 .The shop was full of women,who were also buying presents during their lunch hour.Mr.West stood politely at the edge(边)of a crowd of women who were 26 forward to try to get to the people who were 27 necklaces and earrings.He tried to move forward slowly,taking his turn with the others,but more and more women were 28 into the shop the whole time and pushing selfishly past him.After half an hour,he was just as far from the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been 29 he came in,and his lunch hour was coming to an end,so he decided to change his 30 of doing things:he put his head down, 31 a sudden loud shout and started to push his way towards the 32 of the crowd as hard as he could.The women around him became very 33 when they saw what he was doing,and began to scold him.“Why cant you behave like a gentleman?”they shouted.“Ladies,”he 34 them,“I have been behaving like a gentleman for the past half hour,and it has done me no 35 ,so now I am starting to behave like a lady!”1.A.sureB.certainC.ableD.possible2.A.beforeB.afterC.tillD.within3.A.promisedB.decidedC.agreedD.insisted4.A.neverB.sometimesC.seldomD.usually5.A.hourB.momentC.minuteD.second6.A.pullingB.pushingC.gatheringD.managing7.A.sellingB.buyingC.choosingD.seizing8.A.goingB.enteringC.fetchingD.coming9.A.whereB.untilC.whenD.even if10.A.habitB.wayC.actionD.sign11.A.caughtB.madeC.blewD.gave12.A.centerB.endC.frontD.back13.A.patientB.angryC.surprisedD.nervous14.A.hatedB.wavedC.explainedD.answered15.A.treasureB.goodC.respectD.present三、.阅读理解 ASeveral different stories are told about the origin of Saint Valentines Day. One legend dates as far back as the days of Roman Empire. According to the story. Claudius, the Emperor of Rome, wanted to increase the size of the army. He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married to join the army; therefore, he made a rule that no young men could marry until he had served in the army for a number of years.A priest named Valentine broke the rule and secretly married a great number of young people. Finally, Claudius found out about Valentine and put the priest in prison, where he remained until his death on February 14.After his death, Valentine was made a saint and the day of his death was named Saint Valentines Day-which is a time for people to send one another their greeting of many kinds. February 14, Valentines Day, is sweethearts day, on which people in love with each other express their tender emotions.People sometimes put their love message in a heart shaped box of chocolate or a bunch of flowers tied with red ribbons. Words of letters may be written on the flower covered card, or something else. Whatever the form may be, the message is almost the same “Will you be my Valentine?” 1.According to the rule_.A. no young men could get married unless they were old enough.B. Young men could get married if they had served the army for a number of years.C. no one could get married without the emperors permissionD. young men could get married only in the army.2.The message mainly tells us about_.A. How Valentine diedB. The emperor of RomeC. How Valentines Day is celebratedD. The origin of Valentines Day3.February 14 is chosen as Valentines Day because_.A. people want to remember ValentineB. lovers express their tender emotions on this dayC. people send one another greeting of many kinds on this dayD. people want to fix a date for lovers to express their emotion BA Fathers day is a day set aside for honouring fathers in church services and in the home. Its celebrated in the U.S. in the third Sunday of June. This idea was begun by Mrs John Bruces Dodd, who in 1909 persuaded an organization in Washington to salute fathers with special church services. The idea was officially agreed to by President Woodrow Wilson in 1916. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge suggested national celebration of the day to form closer relations between fathers and their children, and to impress upon fathers the full measure of their duties. The red or white rose is recognized as the official Fathers Day flower. 4. Fathers Day, at first, meant _. A. to respect all the fathers B. to win honour for fathers in church services C. to do honour to fathers at home D. to warn the fathers of their duties 5. Fathers Day was first celebrated by _. A. the French B. the British C. the German D. the American 6. The first president who agreed to Fathers Day was _. A. Woodrow Wilson B. Calvin Coolidge C. George Washington D. Abraham Lincoln 7. The president wanted Fathers Day to be a day on which _. A. people remembered their fathers B. the relations between fathers and their children became closer C. fathers must remember that they should be good fathers D. both B and C (C)In todays world, almost everyone knows that air pollution(污染)and water pollution are harmful to peoples health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too. People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf(聋). Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave(织)cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers(几十岁的人)in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make peoples life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad. It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels(分贝)can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels. In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.39. The text is mainly about_. A. air pollution B. noise pollution C. water pollution D. world pollution 40. According to the text, a continuous noise of _ decibels can make people deaf. A. less than 85 B. less than 65 C. more than 85 D. about 65 41. 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened because_.A. they are too busy to listen to others talk B. they often listen to pop music C. they live near airports D. they are working in noisy places 42. The government of China is trying to solve_ . A. air, water and noise pollution B. only air and water pollution C. only water pollution D. only air pollution(D) Great Britain is an island that lies off the northwest coast of Europe . The nearest country is France which is 20 miles away . Great Britain is separated from France by the English Channel . The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean , to the west , and the North Sea , to the east . It includes the main lands of England , Wales and Scotland . Scotland is in the north while Wales is in the west . Ireland , which is also an island , lies off the west coast of Great Britain .It is made up of Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic .Great Britain together with Northern Ireland forms the United Kingdom (U.K.). So the U.K. is made up of four countries . The largest of these is England which is divided into 43 counties (县、郡) . The capital city is London which is on the river Thames .43. Great Britain is separated from France by _ . A. the North Sea B. Suez Canal C. English Channel D. Thames 44. Great Britain lies on the _ of the Atlantic Ocean . A. west B. north C. south D. east 45. The United Kingdom is made up of _ . A. England , Wales , Scotland and Northern Ireland B. England , Wales , Scotland and Ireland C. Great Britain and Ireland D. Great Britain and the Irish Republic 46. It is true that England is _ . A. the smallest of the four countries in U. K. B. the largest country in U. K. C. as large as Ireland D. only larger than Wales四、.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:把缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加词。 该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改词。A boy who was cleaning the shoes in the street said to 1 _a young man passed by , “Let me clean your boots . Itll 2 _ spend you only a penny .” But the young man refused. Then 3 _ the boy told him that he will clean his boots for nothing . 4 _ The young man agreed, and soon a boot shining brightly .5 _ Then he put the other boot on the box , and the boy refused 6 _ to clean it unless he was paid two pence for his work . The 7 _ young man refused to pay for anything and went away . But 8 _ the well-cleaning boot made the dirty one so bad that he 9 _ couldnt walk on . He returned back and gave the boy two pence . 10 _ 五、任务型写作: What should we do in order to hold the Olympic Games successfully in Beijing in 2008?A taxi driver: In order to hold the games, we taxi drivers work hard at English. We will speak fluent English and work for our capital. We will let foreigners feel comfortable when they take our taxi.A child: Now I, nine years old. I will work hard and learn a lot. When the 2008 Olympics take place. I will go to Beijing with my parents. And I will do what I can for the Games. Also, I will show the foreigners how great the Chinese children are。写作内容:1,概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数为30字左右。 2,根据谈谈你高中生应如何从实际行动来为北京奥运做贡献。全文字数为120字左右,不能抄袭文章的句子。Unit1 Festivals around the world单元测试卷 参考答案 一.7-9ABC. 10 C 11.A 12.D 13B 14D 15D 二 1-5 CABDA6-10 BADCB 11-15 DCBDB三 4-7ADAD CDAB CCDD (阅读) 四1去掉第一个the 2passed 改passing 3spend 改cost 4will 改would 5boot 后加was 或shining 改shone 6and 改but 7正确 8去掉for 9well-cleaning 改well-cleaned 10returned 改turned 或去掉back 五、任务型写作任务型写作: To hold the Olympic Games successfully in Beijing in 2008, every one of us such as the taxi drivers and even a child tries our best to prepare for it. As a senior student, I also have the duty to prepare for the Games. Here are my plans about how to prepare for it. For one thing, I think it is very important to learn English well. In order to introduce the Chinese culture and history to the foreigners, and to communicate with them, I must put my heart to English from now on. For another, I will also protect the environment wherever we go. I must avoid throwing the rubbish everywhere and keep the ground clean. Last but not the least, I will practise being polite and avoiding the improper behavior from now on. In summary, I will make an effort to prepare for the games and I hope it promises well.111
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