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Words and expressions,Unit 5 Music,Warming up and Reading,back,Do you know these singers? Who do you like best?,What types of music do you know?,Classical music,Rock n Roll,Orchestra,Rap,Folk music,Jazz,Country music,Choral,Listen and match the music with the picture (Warming up),choral country music rap folk music rock n Roll classical music jazz orchestra,What kind of music do you like better?,Classical music,Modern music,Chinese music,Western music,OR,How does music make you feel?,happy,sad,recall some memories,think a lot,Why do you like to listen to music?,feel relaxed,tell about real life,P34 Reading,The band that wasnt,What famous bands do you know in the world?,The Backstreet Boys 后街男孩,The Eagles飞鹰乐队,The Beatles 披头士 (甲壳虫乐队),The Monkees门基演唱组,The Monkees,What are the benefits if students form a band to play in the street? When did “The Monkees” break up and when did it reunite? Why was “The Monkees” successful in their work?,They can earn _ and can also give them _ to realize their _.,“The Monkees” broke up in about_ and it reunited in_.,Because they were _ their work and they _.,some extra money,a chance,dream,1970,the mid-1980s,serious about,worked very hard,Listen and answer,2. Match main ideas with paragraphs,Para 1: Para 2: Para 3: Para 4:,The Monkees started in a different way.,Many people want to be famous as singers or musicians.,How the Monkees became popular and how they developed as a real band.,This is how most bands start.,being famous (paragraph1),forming a band (paragraph 2),being famous (paragraph1),forming a band (paragraph 2),a group of musicians,writing and playing music,starting tours or selling records,talented,being famous (paragraph1),forming a band (paragraph 2),a group of musicians,writing and playing music,starting tours or selling records,talented,the Monkees getting a start (paragraph 3),beginning as a TV show,actors making up of a band,Pretending to sing,being famous (paragraph1),forming a band (paragraph 2),a group of musicians,writing and playing music,starting tours or selling records,talented,the Monkees getting a start (paragraph 3),beginning as a TV show,actors making up of a band,Pretending to sing,managing to do like a real band,breaking up at about 1970,reuniting in the mid-1980s,producing a new record in 1996 as a real band,serious attitude (paragraph 4),being famous (paragraph1),forming a band (paragraph 2),a group of musicians,writing and playing music,starting tours or selling records,talented,the Monkees getting a start (paragraph 3),beginning as a TV show,actors making up of a band,Pretending to sing,managing to do like a real band,breaking up at about 1970,reuniting in the mid-1980s,producing a new record in 1996 as a real band,serious attitude (paragraph 4),They produced a new record in 1996 2. Most musicians get together and 3. They put an advertisement in the newspaper looking for four rock musicians,4. The first TV show 5. However, the band broke up about 1970,but only one person was accepted. but reunited in the mid-1980s. form a band because they like to write and play music. to celebrate their time as a band was a big hit.,Task,D,E,A,B,C,The Monkees is made of a band of four _, who _each other as well as played music. They gave so good _ that their fans supported then fiercely. A year _ they became more serious about their work, The Monkees _ and played their own music. The band _ in about 1970, but _in the mid-1980s.,musicians,played jokes on,performances,or so,produced their own records,broke up,reunited,Retell the text. If we are _ _ourselves, most of us have _ _being famous sometimes in our live. Most musicians often meet and _a band. Sometimes they play in the street to _ so that they can earn some _money and this also give them a _ to realize their dreams. There was once a band started in a different way. The musicians of whom the band was formed _ each other as well as played music, whose music and jokes were loosely _ _ “The Beatle”. Their exciting performances were copied by other groups. “The Monkees” played their own _ and wrote their own music. Though it _ in 1970, it reunited in the mid-1980s and it is still popular today.,honest with,dreamed,form,passers-by,extra,chance,played jokes on,on,based,instruments,broke up,of,Discussion,1.How do you understand the title “The Band That Wasnt”? Can it be changed into “The Band That isnt”? 2.What do you learn from The Monkees success?,match vt. (1)与相配(=go with) (2)在方面与匹敌;势均力敌 n. 比赛;火柴;相配物 We must find carpets that will match the curtains. 我们必须寻找可以和这些窗帘搭配的地毯。 No one can match him in singing. 在唱歌方面没有人能和他相匹敌。 本周五将有一场足球赛。 There is going to be a football match this Friday. She is trying to find a pair of red shoes that_ the dress. A. match B. go with C. matches D. is matched,match,fit与suit match指色调、形状、性质等相搭配。 fit指大小合适,引申为“吻合”。 suit指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件等。,Do you have a tie to_ this stilt? The colour_ me. No dish_ all tastes. This coat_ me very well. Each stone_ so well.,match,matches,suits,fits,fits,How does music make you feel?音乐使你感觉如何? make sb. do 使某人做. make sth.done 使.被 Because of my poor English, I am afraid I cant make myself understood . Paul doesnt have to be made _.He always works hard. A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning,B,roll vt. & vi. 摇晃,(使)摇摆 The ship rolled very heavily. 那艘船左右摇晃得厉害。 n. 摇晃,面包圈,卷形物 The ships roll made me sick. 船的颠簸使我作呕 roll up 把卷起来 roll our sleeves up roll over打滚,Children like _ in winter. Tears _down her cheeks.,rolling snowballs,rolled,When the business gets _, well have more time to relax. A.to roll B.rolling C.roll D.rolls,开始运转 get running,folk adj. 民间的 n. 人们(复数形式可加s,也可不加)家里人,父母(常加s). 有些人从不满足。 Some folk(s) are never satisfied. 你家里人都好吗? How are all your folks? folk music folk tale folk songs folk dance folk singer,dream of (about)sth./doing sth.梦想 dream of a better future dream of becoming famous When she was young, she dreamt of being a doctor in the future.,pretend v.假装,可接动词不定式或从句作宾语。 他假装在努力工作。 He pretended that he was working hard. 当他妈妈回来时,他假装正在看书。 He pretended to be reading a book when his mother came back.,She pretended _ me when I passed by. A. not to see B. not seeing C. to not see D. having not seen The cheat pretended that he_ it. A. would know B. was to know C. knew D. has known,be honest with sb be honest about sth be honest in ( doing ) sth,对坦诚, 诚恳,I shall be honest _ you. He is honest _ doing business. The eyewitness is honest _ his evidence.,with,in,about,如实说,做某事,在某方面诚实,passer-by 过路人 pl. passers-by looker-on 旁观者 lookers-on,extra adj. 额外的,特别的 adv.特别的,非常的 He is strong enough to carry the cargo, I dont think he needs some extra help. I bought this picture at an extra high price.,form vt. 形成, 组成, 养成 在体育老师的帮助下我们组成了一支篮球队。 With the help of our PE teacher, we form a basketball team. 结果, 他养成了周末去打猎的习惯。 As a result, he forms the habit of hunting on weekends.,The band is formed of one girl and two boys. =The band is made up of one girl and two boys.,n. 表格, 形式, 形态 Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water. Please fill the form. in the form of in form,以形式 形式上, 情况良好,1). They are different _. A. in the form B. in a form C. in form D. in forms 2). When heated, the water is _ steam. A. in the form of B. in a form of C. in form of D. in forms of,passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数: lookers-on 旁观者 sons-in-law 女婿 但是由man或woman构成的合成词, 复数前后的词都要加复数。 men-doctors women-servants,earn 赚得;挣得;使得到 earn ones living = make a living谋生 His courage earned him the respect of all the others. 他的勇敢赢得了其他所有人的尊敬。 他以卖菜为生。 He earns his living by selling vegetables. 她以教书为生。 She earns her living by teaching.,extra adj. 额外的;外加的;特别的;另外的 adv. 特别; 额外 n.额外的东西;另收费的事物 我没有多余的时间。 I dont have any extra time. 这个箱子特别重。 The box is extra heavy. 他们另收酒钱。 They charge extra for wine. Her school fees are $ 300 a term; music and dancing are extras. 她的学费是每学期300美元,音乐和舞蹈课另收费。,You will_(多劳多得). The coffee is_ (特别浓)this morning. I have to be at the office_ (特别早) tomorrow. She_ (加唱了一首歌) at the party.,play jokes/a joke on 开玩笑, 戏弄某人 No one like to be played jokes on by others. for / as a joke只是为了开玩笑 in joke 闹着玩的 make fun of取笑 laugh at嘲笑 play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人 have a joke with sb. 与某人说笑话 make a joke about sb/ sth 拿某人或某事开玩笑 joke vi. 开玩笑 I was only joking.,get /be familiar with ( 主语是熟悉后面的宾语) We are familiar with our English teacher. 我们熟悉我们的英语老师。 get /be familiar to(主语为他人熟悉) Our English teacher is familiar to us. 我们的英语老师为我们所熟知。 变同义句: We are familiar with the computers. =_,The computers are familiar to us.,base on 基于, 以为根据 His argument is based on facts. The writer based his book on a true story.,even +比较级 Its even colder than yesterday. even/much/a lot/far+比较级 The garden is much more beautiful than that one.,break up 打碎;分裂;解体;驱散;结束;(学校)放假 船在礁石上撞得粉碎。 The ship was broken up on the rock. 警察来了,驱散了人群。 The police came and broke up the crowd. 他们的友谊破裂了。 Their friendship has broken up. 你们学校什么时候放假? When will your school break up?,break down 出故障;拆毁;失败;精神崩溃;(身体)垮 break into 破门而入 break off 中断;断交;突然停止 break out 爆发;突然发生 break away from 脱离;摆脱 What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was_ in the traffic jam. A. broken up B. broken down C. held up D. kept up,afterwards = afterward adv. 后来,以后,然后,Lets go to the theatre first and eat afterwards. She was very well before lunch, but felt sick_. A. afterwards B. forwards C. downwards D. upwards,backwards 向后地 eastwards 向东地 backwards and forwards 来回地,fan (1) n. 扇子 an electrical fan 电扇 (2) vt. 扇;吹向 fan oneself 扇自己; fan a fire 扇火 (3) n. 狂热者,迷,basketball/football fans 篮/足球迷 pop fans 发烧友,11. after a year or so大约一年后 1) or so “大约;左右” ,通 常位于数量词之后。 2) about , some, around 均为“大 约”之意,但它们放在数词之前。 Three whales species or so are in danger. About three whales species are in danger. There are some /about /around fifty students in our class.,复习almost与 nearly用法,All work and no play makes ones health_. A . break up B. break out C. break down D. break away from In that election, a big strike_ at Dowdon Colliery. A. broke out B. set up C. took up D. broke up,1.她曾经梦想当一名医生。 She _ _ _a doctor. 2.我将和你坦诚相见。I shall _ _ _ you. 3.当年轻时一个人就应该养成良好的习惯。 One should _ _ _when young. 4.我以特别高的价格买下了这幅画。 I bought the picture at an _ _ _. 5.他总是喜欢拿我开玩笑,因为我们是朋友。 He likes to _ _ _ me because we are friends. 6.你能不能借我十元来钱? Can you lend me ten yuan _ _? 7.警察驱散了人群。The police _ _ the _ .,dreamed of becoming,be honest with,form,good,habit,high,extra,price,play,jokes,on,or so,broke,up,crowd,Consolidation of the useful words & phrases,1. Mozart is a very great m_ in the world. 2. It is very important for a company to own good r_ in the society. 3. Whether he will come or not remains u_. 4. Only in this way can you earn some e_ money. 5. He was so a_ that everyone was clapping for him.,usician,eputation,nknown,xtra,ttractive,6. His victories in the war e_ him the title of “The Great”. 7. Actors p_ Twelfth Night at the theater. 8. listening, speaking, reading and writing are four important a_. 9. There they f_ an army of about 5,000 men. 10. The boat r_ so heavily that we all felt sick.,arned,erformed,bilities,ormed,olled,back,Unit 5 Music,Learning about language,back,1._ something used to make music 2._ person whose job is to play or write music 3._ to imagine something would come true 4._ person going past 5._ to tell exactly what one thinks. 6._ to go away in different directions 7. _ to connect something with another 8. _ to receive money for what you do 9._ paid in money but not by cheque,musical instrument,musician,dream of,passer-by,to be honest,break up,attach,earn,in cash,Discovering useful words and expressions,2,1,1,1,1,Answer keys to exercise 2 on page 36,Complete the passage with the words and phrases below in their proper forms:,extra millionaire pub humorous studio broadcast dream of familiar play a joke on,Susan and I loved jazz and we _ becoming musicians. We decided to form a band so that we could earn some _ money by playing and singing in a _. The regulars there were very kind to us. They suggested we go to record our songs in a _. We wondered if they were _us as they were often very _ to each other. However, to our great surprise , everything was organized and we made our record. Imagine our excitement when we heard it _ on the radio for the first time! It was almost as exciting as later when we became_. Now whenever we go to the pub, we play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars. Although we are famous, we still like to play in _ places.,dreamed of,extra,pub,studio,playing a joke on,humorous,broadcast,millionaires,familiar,Marian was shy and_ did not want to give a performance. John worked hard as an actor so that he could _ money for his family. You may be able to_ out all that mess but I am not relying on it. Jackie Chan is an _ whose fame has spread as far as Hollywood. Two days is a very_ visit if you are not familiar with our town or the countryside.,sensitive,earn,sort,actor,brief,Answer key to exercise 1 on page 70,In England it is fun to go to the local _ for lunch on Sunday and for a walk afterwards. Freddys _ changed when he grew from a tadpole into a frog. Watson liked to pretend he was spy when he wore a hat, a _ and sunglasses. George enjoys playing jokes on me but I find them _ . Kate broadcast her new CD on the radio; in_, she gave performances on TV.,pub,form,beard,painful,addition,One day Freddy the frog was given an _ to hear another famous frog, Jeremy Green, _ his songs. Freddy felt very excited as he was Jeremys friend and was _ his performances. He decided to pretend to be a devoted fan and _ on him. He put on a _ , a hat and sunglasses. He felt quite _ that Jeremy would not recognize him. After the _ Freddy went to the bank of the lake and waited for Jeremy. As the singer was near, Freddy waved, _ his legs in the water, slipped on a lily leaf and disappeared.,invitation,perform,familiar with,play a joke,beard,confident,performance,dipped,Answer key to exercise 2 on page 70,Jeremy looked horrified and then throwing off his clothes he jumped into the water at once. They both reappeared with Jeremy holding Freddy in his arms. _ when they were back on dry land Freddy apologized. “It was not a good joke,” he said. “Thank you Jeremy. I hit a rock in the water and it was so_. I might not still be alive if it were not for you!”,Afterwards,painful,This is the home I have always dreamed of! When can we move in? You can be honest with me since I am familiar with the situation. He likes playing jokes on others but is very sensitive if others play jokes on him. For a brief moment I forgot the pain in my leg as I laughed at the humorous jokes of the actor.,Answer key to exercise 3 on page 70,There are many reasons for his success. Afterwards we agreed that above all the love and devotion of his fans had made his career successful. For the next year or so I will have to rely on my son to support the family.,Unit 5,Grammar,Attributive clause,有关系代词或关系副词引导用来修饰主句中的某一个名词或代词并起定语作用的从句,叫定语从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,从句跟在先行词后面。 定语从句的构成方法是:关系代词或副词+陈述句语序,关系代词有:who, whom, whose, which, that, as等;关系副词有when, where, why等。关系代词有双重功能,一方面代表前面所修饰的先行词,把从句与先行词连接起来;另一方面引导出从句并在从句中充当某种句子成分。 The number of people who/that lost homes reached as many as 250,000. It sounded like a train which/that was going under my house.,定语从句,关系代词之物时只用which不用that的情况,(1)关系代词在从句中作介词宾语并且介词提前至关系代词前时只用which,但当介词在从句句尾时,两者皆可。 This is the question about which weve had so much discussion. = This is the question which / that weve had so much discussion about.,(2) 在非限定性定语从句中必须用which不能用that。 This is the book which/that Im looking for. They have invited me to visit their country, which is very kind of them.,当关系代词作look after, look for等不能拆开使用的及物动词性短语的宾语时,介词不可以提前。,(1) 关系副词where之地点,在从句中作地点状语。 This is the house where he lived. (2) 关系副词when指时间,在从句中作时间状语。 Ill never forget the days when we played together. (3) 关系副词why指原因,在从句中作原因状语。 He explained the reason why he was late.,关系副词有时可用介词+which来代替。如上句中where=in which; when=on which; why=for which。,关系副词的用法,Rewrite the sentence using the attributive clause:,I remember the day. “The Beatles” played their first hit on that day. 2. The guitar was lost while he was touring. George gave many performances with it. 3. The musicians were very popular. They worked with the musicians.,I remember the day when “The Beatles” played their first hit.,The guitar with which George gave many performances was lost while he was touring.,The musicians with whom they worked were very popular.,定语从句解题步骤: 第一,找出先行词; 第二,看先行词在子句中的成分 (做主语、宾语还是状语 ?) 第三,选择合适的关系词,(二)关系副词引导的定语从句: 1) When(表示时间,在从句中作状语):,Ill never forget the day. I saw Chairman Mao on that day.,Ill never forget the day when I saw Chairman Mao. 我永远不会忘记我见到毛主席的那一天。,2) Where (表示地点,在从句中作状语): This is the room. Comrade Li lives in this room.,This is the room where comrade Li lives. 这是李同志住的房间。,3)Why (表示原因,在从句中作状语) Do you know the reason? He was late for this reason.,Do you know the reason why he was late? 你知道他迟到的原因吗?,先行词在从句中做介词宾语,介词有两种位置一是紧跟在先行词后;二是位于句尾或动词后。,Prep.+,whom,which,7.介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,This is the house. A famous writer once lived in it.,This is the house in which a famous writer once lived.,where,I will never forget the day.,I joined the League on the day.,I will never forget the day on which I joined the League.,when,The lady lost her purse.,Mr Smith is talking to her.,The lady to whom Mr Smith is talking lost her purse.,The house is going to be rebuilt.,We put our tools in it.,The house where we put our tools is going to be rebuilt.,=The house in which we put our tools is going to be rebuilt.,=The house (that) we put our tools in is going to be rebuilt.,The lady (that )Mr Smith is talking to lost her purse.,*如果介词与其前面的动词是固定搭配的动词短语,介词不可前置。,Bob found the dictionary.,I had been looking for it.,Bob found the dictionary (that) I had been looking for.,I was born in the year.,The Second World War broke out in the year.,I was born in the year when the Second World War broke out.,.,定语从句专项练习,概念: 1.在句子中修饰名词或代词, 定语从句在句中充当定语. 2.定语从句必须有先行词,并尽量靠近先行词. 3.在定语从句中,关系词在从句中充当成分. 关系代词与关系副词 关系代词:指人:who(主格),whom(宾格), whose (所有格) 指物: which (主格,宾格), whose (所有格) 指人或物: that 关系副词: when, where, why,1.This is all_ I know about the matter. A.that B.what C.who D.whether 2.Is there anything else_ you require? A.which B.that C.who D.what 3.The last place _we visited was the Great Wall. A.which B.that C.where D.it,A,B,B,4.He talked happily about the men and books_ interested him greatly in the school. A.which B.that C.it D.whom 5.There is no dictionary_ you can find everything. A.that B.which C.where D.in that 6.This is one of the best books_. A.that have ever been written B.that has ever been written C.that has written D.that have written,B,A,A,7.He wrote a letter to me,telling me everything_ he saw on the way to the Paris. A.what B.that C.which D.where 8.Is oxygen the only gas_helps fire b
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