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安徽语法八副词,考点一副词词义辨析1副词分类,2.常用副词的用法与辨析(1)already,yet,stillalready通常用于肯定句中,表示“已经”。yet用来谈论某事是否已经发生,多用于疑问句和否定句中。在疑问句中,意为“已经”,在否定句中意为“还,尚”,通常放在句末;notyet可用于简略回答,意为“还没有”。,still意为“仍然,还”,强调过去发生的事情及存在的状况目前还在延续。在现在进行时中,still只表示动作正在持续。Youalreadytoldmethat.你已经告诉过我那件事了。Ihaventaskedhimyet.我还没有问他。DoyoustillhaveJuliesphonenumber?你还有朱莉的电话号码吗?,(2)enoughenough作副词用,修饰形容词或副词时,放在所修饰的词的后面,而作为形容词时,既可放在被修饰的名词前,又可放在后面。Theroomsarealllargeenoughtotakeathirdbed.这些房间都很大,足够放下第三张床。,(3)muchtoo,toomuchmuchtoo“太”,修饰形容词或副词;toomuch“太多”,后接不可数名词。Therewastoomuchnoiseinthenextdoor.隔壁房间太吵了。Thedressismuchtoolongforme.这裙子对我来说太长了。,(4)常见疑问副词及短语,1(2018江苏徐州中考)Asanengineer,youcantbe_careful.Youshouldpayattentiontoeverydetail.AveryBtooCsoDquite2(2018甘肃白银中考)Isdinnerready?Not_AalreadyBjustCyetDever,3(2018江苏南京中考)Milliemissedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.AalmostBalreadyCreallyDseldom,4(2018广东中考)Mygrandpapracticesplayingtheguitarintheuniversityfortheelderlyeveryday.Cool!Itsnevertoooldtolearn.AhardBhardlyCgreatDgreatly,5(2018江苏苏州中考)Imgoingtomissyou,dear.Ifeelthesame.AhardlyBexactlyCseriouslyDproperly,6(2018江苏泰州中考)Goodnews!ChinawonagoldatPyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.,wewonsixsilvers.AMoreoverBHoweverCInsteadDOtherwise,7(2018山东济南历下二模)Mr.Lee,wasthefamousscientistborn?Letmesee.HewasborninOxford,England.AwhatBwhoCwhereDwhen,8(2018山东东营六校联考)isitfromyourhometothesupermarket.Abouttenminuteswalk.AHowfarBHowmuchCHowoftenDHowsoon,考点二副词比较等级1原级的用法(1)无比较,是副词最简单的表述。Itsraininghard.雨下得很大。,(2)两者相比(AB),用“as副词原形as”表示Herunsasfastashisbrother.他跑得和他的哥哥一样快。(3)两者相比(AB),用“notas(so)副词原形as”表示。Hedoesnotgetupsoearlyasyoudo.他没有你起得早。,2比较级的用法(1)两者或两部分之间的比较。两者或两部分相比(AB或AB),用“副词比较级than”表示。Shereadsfasterthanme(I)她读得比我快。,(2)强调比较级的比较程度时,用“much/even/alot/alittle(bit)等副词比较级than”句型。YoucandoevenbetterthanIifyoutry.如果你尽力,你会比我做得更好。(3)副词比较级and副词比较级,表示“越来越”。Thebirdsflyhigherandhigher.鸟儿们越飞越高。,(4)the比较级,the比较级,表示“越,越”。Theharderyoustudy,themoreknowledgeyouwillget.你越努力地学习,你获得的知识就越多。(5)Which(Who)动词比较级,AorB?表示“A或B哪个更些?”。Whogetsupearlier,yourmotheroryourfather?你母亲和你父亲谁起得更早一些?,3最高级的用法(1)最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较,副词最高级前定冠词the可以省略,后面可以带of(in)短语来说明比较的范围。句型为:“A动词(the)副词最高级of(in).”。Sherunsfastestofthethree.她是三个人中跑得最快的。,(2)Which(Who)动词(the)最高级,A,BorC?表示“三个以上的人或事物中哪一个最”。Whichrunsfastest,acar,atrainoraplane?汽车、火车和飞机,哪一样最快?,1(2019原创)WhatdoyouthinkofWilsonsspeaking?Noonedoesinourschool.AgoodBwellCbetterDbest,2(2018江苏宿迁中考)Thelocalguidespokeshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.AasclearasBasclearlyasCsoclearasDsoclearlyas,3(2018湖北鄂州中考)Steveisgoodatwritingshortstories.Soheis.Buthewritesthanus.Sohecantgetgoodgradesinwriting.AmostcarefullyBmorecarefullyClesscarefullyDleastcarefully,
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