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单元基础知识过关八,Unit8CultureShapesUs,单元基础知识过关八,基础知识清单,基础知识迁移,Unit8CultureShapesUs,单元基础知识过关八,基础知识清单,重点单词,1称赞;赞扬(v.)_2使整洁;使整齐;整理(v.)_3碗(n.)_4筷子(n.)_5匙勺(n.)_6叉子(n.)_,praise,tidy,bowl,chopstick,spoon,fork,7社会(n.)_8镑;磅(n.)_9人(的);人类(的)(n.&adj)_10客人(n.)_11粉笔(n.)_12政府官员(n.)_13枪(n.)_,society,pound,human,guest,chalk,officer,gun,单元基础知识过关八,14俄罗斯的(adj.)俄罗斯人;俄语(n.)_15私人的;私有的(adj.)_16.地下的(adj.)_17是否;不管;无论(conj.)_18.喧闹的;吵闹的(adj.)_19custom(n.)_20tradition(n.)_,Russian,private,underground,whether,noisy,习惯;习俗;风俗,传统,单元基础知识过关八,重点短语,1.压岁钱_2轮流;依次_3按照_4整理,收拾;归置_5人类_,luckymoney,taketurns,accordingto,tidyup,humanbeing,单元基础知识过关八,6templefair_7walksoflife_8incommon_9otherthan_10hangup_,庙会,行业;阶层;各行各业,共同的;共有的,不;不同于;除了,挂上,单元基础知识过关八,重点句型,1对于我来说,这种饼干尝起来就像粉笔!Thecookie_chalktome!2这些天我忙着过圣诞节。Iamso_Christmasthesedays.,tastedlike,busywith,单元基础知识过关八,3当我读你的电子邮件时,忍不住笑了。I_whenIreadyouremail.4带一件诸如糖果或者花之类的小礼物。Bringasmallgift,_sweetsorflowers.,couldnthelpbutlaugh,suchas,单元基础知识过关八,5小孩子们通常得到礼物压岁钱。Youngchildrenusuallygetgifts_63%的加拿大人是第一民族。_allCanadiansareFirstNationspeople.,luckymoney,Threepercentof,单元基础知识过关八,7.根据一项调查,欧洲移民的数量从90%下降到了25%_asurvey,_Europeanimmigrantsdroppedfrom90percentto25percent8在客人到达之前,收拾屋子。_yourhousebeforeyourguestarrives.,thenumberof,Accordingto,Tidyup,单元基础知识过关八,9当中国人外出在餐馆用餐时,他们可能会轮流买单。WhenChinesepeople_inrestaurants,theymay_themeal.10尽管谚语通常简单易记,但它们蕴含着深刻的含义。_sayingsareusuallysimpleandeasytoremember,theyare_deepmeaning.,eatout,Although,taketurnspayingfor,fullof,单元基础知识过关八,11无论这些谚语是汉语的、英语的还是其他任何语言的,它们有某些共同之处。_thesayingsareinChinese,English,oranyotherlanguage,theysharesomething_12给你的客人开门并且挂好他的外套。Openthedoorforyourguestand_hiscoat.,Whether,incommon,hangup,单元基础知识过关八,基础知识迁移,单词回顾,根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1Ifounditveryimportanttolearnabouttable_(礼仪)2An_(地下)parkinglotwillbebuiltherenextyear.,manners,underground,单元基础知识过关八,3GuoMingyihasmademanycontributionstoour_(社会)4Idontknow_(是否)shecanfinishtheworkattheendofthemonth.5Itisf_ofyoutomakethesamemistake.,society,whether/if,oolish,单元基础知识过关八,6Chineseeatwithc_whilemostWesternerseatwithknivesandforks.7T_theywerenotrich,theytriedtheirbesttohelpthepoorchildren.8ThemancomesfromRussia.HecanspeakR_well.9Becauseitwastoon_outsidelastnight,weallfounditdifficulttofallasleep.10Itsourdutytokeepourclassroomcleanandt_,ussian,hopsticks,hough,oisy,idy,单元基础知识过关八,短语运用,根据汉语意思完成句子1我越了解李明,就越能意识到我们有很多共同点。ThemoreIgettoknowLiMing,themoreIcanrealizethatwehavealot_2他的毛衣的颜色和我的相似。Thecolourofhissweater_thatofmine.,incommon,issimilarto,单元基础知识过关八,3咱们在这面墙上挂些家庭照吧!Lets_somefamilyphotosonthewall.4我以前梦想成为一名警官。I_beingapoliceofficer.5请你告诉我一些美国的餐桌礼仪好吗?Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthe_intheUSA?,hangup,dreamed/dreamtof/about,table,manners,单元基础知识过关八,6我们轮流到学校附近的街道上告诉人们遵守交通规则。We_togotothestreetsnearourschoolandtellpeopletofollowthetrafficrules.7这些产品的价格依据质量而不同。Thepricesoftheseproductsaredifferent_theirquality.,taketurns,accordingto,单元基础知识过关八,8这个美丽的村庄就是我的家乡。Thisbeautifulvillage_me.9你的房间很乱。请收拾一下吧。Yourroomisinamess.Please_10我不知道如何处理那些垃圾。IdontknowwhatIshould_thelitter.,ishometo,tidyitup,dowith,单元基础知识过关八,句型突破,.连词成句1chopsticks,use,Chinese,of,instead,knives,forks,and_.2habits,form,help,sayings,these,people,good_.,Thesesayingshelppeopleformgoodhabits,Chineseusechopsticksinsteadofknivesandforks,单元基础知识过关八,3dress,colour,issimilarto,my,hers,in_.4paying,they,for,take,meal,turns,the_.5like,to,invite,nextSunday,would,I,myparty,you,to_.,Mydressissimilartohersincolour,Theytaketurnspayingforthemeal,IwouldliketoinviteyoutomypartynextSunday,单元基础知识过关八,.单项选择()1._AmericanpeopleandBritishpeoplespeakthesamelanguage,theirculturesarequitedifferent.ASinceBIfCAlthoughDBecause,【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:虽然美国人和英国人说相同的语言,但是他们的文化却很不一样。although意为“尽管,虽然”,符合句意。故选C。,C,单元基础知识过关八,()2._asurvey,alargenumberofstudentsbringcellphonestoschool.AAccordingtoBWithCForDAbout,【解析】accordingto意为“根据;依据”;with意为“用;随着”;for意为“为了;因为”;about意为“大约;关于”。句意:根据一份调查显示,很多学生带手机去学校。由句意可知选A。,A,单元基础知识过关八,()3.Thetruthwasknowntonoone_herself.AalsoBotherthanConlyDif,【解析】also意为“也”;otherthan意为“不;不同于;除了”;only意为“仅仅;只”;if意为“如果”。句意:除了她自己之外,没有人知道真相。由句意可知选B。,B,单元基础知识过关八,()4.Wouldyoupleasehelpme_thecoatbehindthedoor?Withpleasure.AturnupBhangupCwakeupDuseup,B,单元基础知识过关八,()5.Marysaysshewill_herhouseandwontgoshoppingwithus.AtidyupBhangupClookupDmakeup,【解析】tidyup意为“整理,收拾;归置”;hangup意为“挂上”;lookup意为“查阅;向上看”;makeup意为“构成;编造”。由句意“玛丽说她这个周末要收拾屋子,就不和我们一起去购物了”可知选A。,A,单元基础知识过关八,
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