高一英语上学期周考试题（11_13）

河北省武邑中学2016-2017学年高一英语上学期周考试题（11.13）第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the reward for the woman?A. Five days off . B. Four days off . C. There days off.2. Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary. B. Nurse and patient. C. Interviewer and interviewee.3. Why does the woman want to change her job? A. To make more money. B. To have more challenges. C. To get a position 4. How much should the man pay for his tickets? A. $300. B. $260. C. $120.5. Whats the woman going to do? A. Do the typing. B. Read the paper aloud. C. Check for typing errors.第二节 (共15 小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why didnt the woman do well in her final exam? A. Because she didnt work hard. B. Because she was too careless. C. Because she was late for it.7. How many courses did the woman take last year? A. 4 B. 5 C. 8听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What do we know about the womans bag? A. Its small. B. It has a zip on the front. C. It has a pocket on the back.9. Whats in the womans bag? A. A toy. B. A pet. C. Some books.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the most possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Professor and student. B. Boss and employee. C. Colleagues.11. What report did the woman write? A. A news report. B. An accident report. C. An annual report.12. What is the woman possibly worrying about? A. The man is still angry with her. B. Her report will not pass through. C. Nobody helps her work听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man want to leave early this Friday? A. To avoid the traffic jam.B. To pick up his friends. C. To take a vacation.14. What day is it tomorrow? A. Tuesday B. Wednesday. C. Friday.15. Who will have a presentation on Monday? A. The woman. B. The man. C. A reporter.16. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Make a presentation B. Do a survey C. Write a report听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is followed by the weather report? A. A music program. B. Some traffic news. C. A story about Britney Spears.18. What does the speaker suggest drivers do? A. Take umbrellas with them. B. Drive carefully and slowly. C. Avoid the Tokyo Tower tonight.19. What will the weather be like this weekend? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.20. Where will the speaker probably go this weekend? A. To the radio station. B. To the park. C. To the Tokyo Tower.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A ROCK-PAPER-SCISSORS is a game played all around the world. As kids, we have relied on it to settle disagreements with friends from which channel to watch to who gets to eat the last ice cream all because we think the results are completely random. But are they? Wang Zhijian, PhD, a professor at Zhejiang University, believes that there is a regulation behind this simple game. So, he gathered 360 students, divided them into groups of six and had each group play 300 rounds of rock-paper-scissors, reported USA Today.After the first results, Wang thought he was wrong, because players chose each of the three moves about one-third of the time, suggesting that the game is random after all. However, Wang later noticed a surprising regulation of behavior in the data. When players won a round, they usually stuck to the same choice. But when they lost, they tended to change to a more powerful move. For example, if Player A had just thrown down scissors to beat Player Bs paper, Player A was more likely to throw down scissors again while Player B was likely to choose rock, since rock beats scissors. According to Wang, this might be a function that is called “conditional response”. So, for the next step of his study, as he told BBC, Wang plans to do some research about how human brains make quick decisions when competing. Now that youve learned how to predict the moves of your opponent (对手), youll have an advantage next time you play rock-paper-scissors with your friends. But there is one problem: make sure they havent read about Wangs study, or your advantage will disappear.21. The underlined word “random” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _. A. equal B. amusing C. strange D. unpredictable22. Which of the following is TRUE about Wang Zhijian and his study? A. He found a new game theory called “conditional response”. B. He asked 360 students to play a total of 300 rounds of rock-paper-scissors. C. By studying the first few results, he discovered the pattern behind the game. D. His study suggests that the belief that rock-paper-scissors game is random is wrong.23. According to the study, if player A has just used rock to beat player Bs scissors, then A is more likely to choose _ and B is more likely to choose _. A. rock; paper B. rock; scissors C. scissors; rock D. paper; scissors24. What will Wang study about rock-paper-scissors in the future, according to the article? A. The functions related to the game that are planted into our brains. B. How human brains make quick decisions when competing in the game. C. The psychology behind the players who always win the game. D. How to improve players ability to predict opponents moves. B IMAGINE this: you come home from school and find that your dog has messed up your bed and eaten the pizza on the table while you were away. You get so angry and start blaming it for what it did.While you are doing this, the little “criminal” just sits there quietly, head down, ears back, eyes droopy (下垂的), looking guilty(内疚的). This makes you think that it understands you and you are teaching it a lesson. But dont be fooled by this look animal behaviorists say that dogs actually lack the ability to feel shame, reported the Associated Press. Instead, they just put on that look so their owners will calm down.“My guess is that their thinking is: Oh man, my owner is crazy about something, but I dont know what, but he seems to calm down when I give him the sad face, so lets try that again,” said Pascale Lemire, Canadian author of the book Dog Shaming. One of the first scientific studies on the “guilty look” of dogs was conducted in 2009 by Alexandra Horowitz, a professor at Barnard College in the US. In the study, she videotaped how 14 dogs reacted when their owners left the room. When the owners returned, they were asked to scold the dog no matter if they had misbehaved. Horowitz found that the guilty look would appear as long as the owner was angry, not when the dog had actually done something wrong, which means the look has nothing to do with guilt. So the best way to deal with a dog that has misbehaved is probably to “just get it over and remind yourself not to put some attractions on the table next time”, suggested Beaver. In other words, dont leave your bedroom door open or the pizza on the table in the first place.25. The example given at the beginning of the article is meant to _. A. show the disadvantages of keeping pets B. introduce the subject of this text C. prove that pets have strong senses of guilt D. show how owners should teach lessons to their dogs26. The most important finding in Alexandra Horowitzs research is that _. A. dogs learn quickly from previous punishments B. dogs with the guilty look dont actually feel shame at all C. dogs try hard to calm down when their owners get mad D. dogs are more likely to misbehave when their owners are absent27. According to the last paragraph, the best way to keep dogs from misbehaving is to _. A. make strict house rules for them. B. offer better rewards and more serious punishments. C. avoid leaving them possibilities to misbehave. D. turn a blind eye to their misbehavior. C The latest United Nations report on the AIDS spread paints a sad picture. It concludes that the regions of the world most affected by AIDS will experience rapid increases in deaths among young adults. This will have serious social and economic results. The spread of AIDS and the virus that causes it, HIV, is particularly destructive in Africa. It is estimated(估计)that in sub-Saharan Africa, over twenty-four million adults and children are now living with HIV. In sixteen sub-Saharan countries, according to the UN, at least ten percent of the people between the ages of fifteen and forty-nine are HIV positive(阳性). In South Africa and Zimbabwe, half the people between those ages may die of AIDS. In Botswana, about one in three adults is infected(感染), and some two-thirds of the countrys fifteen-year-old boys may die before they grow up. As a result, agriculture, business, education, and health care are already suffering serious losses. The United States is spending millions of dollars on that. Funding(基金)is being used for prevention campaigns and to make AIDS treatment more affordable. Money is also being used to reduce mother-to-child transmission rates, support home-and-community-based care, and provide care for children orphaned by AIDS. The Peace Corps will soon make an all-out effort to bring AIDS education to the countries most at risk. It is important that the governments and citizens of those nations most affected by AIDS do their part to fight against it. Some, like Senegal and Uganda, have already begun programs for disease prevention. These countries are experiencing falling or stable(稳定)HIV rates and less suffering. But for other nations, much remains to be done.28. The report shows that _. A. more young adults are dying of AIDS B. more deaths are caused by AIDS C. more places are affected by AIDS D. the spread of AIDS can never be controlled29. The money used to fight against AIDS doesnt include that for _. A. prevention and treatmentB. orphans infected by AIDS C. home-and-community-based careD. reduction of mother-to-child transmission30. _ have (has) done better in prevention and treatment for AIDS. A. Sixteen sub-Saharan countries B. South Africa and Zimbabwe C. Senegal and Uganda D. Botswana第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Seven ways to find out what you really want in life Be good to yourself You cant pinpoint(准确指出) exactly what you want in life .Youre constantly sacrificing（牺牲） your time and dreams for other people. 31 Ask yourself: if you werent tied down by your job, family, or anything else, then what would you be doing right now? Regret nothing To be good to yourself is not selfish. Its your life. Its time for you to live it exactly the way you want to. If you constantly regret things you did or didnt do in the past, then you wont be able to move forward. 32 Figure out what you need Sometimes its hard to figure out what you need. Sit down and think about what you need most. The freedom to express yourself? Love? Financial security? Something else? If it helps, you can make a list. Also think about the kind of legacy(遗产) you want to leave behind. 33 You can fly only by pushing back against something you dont want. Figure out what upsets you, and be specific about it. Dont just say that you hate your office job. Pinpoint exactly why you hate it. Could it be your strict boss? Your workload? Your meaningless job title? Or all of the above? Determine what makes you truly happy Theres no life to waste if youre happy with living it. 34 Being around children? Is it traveling? Owning a successful business? Financial freedom? Once you pinpoint the one thing that makes you happy the most, youll have a pretty clear idea of what you should struggle hard to get in your life. Let people around you know what youre trying to achieve. Dont keep your goals and desires to yourself. Voice it all out! If you tell people what youre trying to accomplish, they will most likely support you and give you new ideas. Sometimes mother does know best! Stay positive Life doesnt always go how you want it. Dont feel discouraged as your plans stray(偏离). Take control. Instead of being anxious, try your best to advance with the changes. You will get there someday. 35 Youre just taking a little detour(绕道). A. Dont live in the past but live in the present!B. Sometimes a positive attitude is all you need to keep going.C. Determine what really bothers you.D. Think about what makes you happy.E. You have to put yourself first, because if you dont, then no one else will.F. Determine what you are going to do next.G. You should think of things carefully.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joy to the WorldLights, decorations and Christmas trees filled the stores. Many people were there because Christmas was only two days away. Thirteen-year-old Joy had just 36 her Christmas shopping. She knew her parents, grandparents so well that finding them 37 was like taking candy from a baby. Joy went out of the store and came across her classmate, Nick, the least 38 student in school because he wore strange clothing and he had a face only a mother could love. “What are you doing for Christmas?” said Nick with a smile that showed all his yellow teeth. “Im buying presents and having dinner with my 39 ,” said Joy, trying to be polite. “What about you?”“My parents are away,” he said. “I live with my uncle, who doesnt like me very much.”Joy wasnt sure how to 40 , so she said goodbye with an awkward smile. She felt sorry for Nick since he must feel 41 . But that wasnt really her problem. On Christmas Eve, Joys family were busy around 42 for the holiday. Joys parents were cooking in the kitchen. Joy was a child for holiday cheer, dancing 43 the house. After dinner, the family got into their car and 44 to church for the Christmas Eve service. When they walked into the old building, they were 45 by the flow of beautiful songs. A man stood up with Bible and 46 the story Joy had learned on her mothers knees. It was about a baby named Jesus who came to live on Earth to help people who 47 him. Joys thoughts kept turning back to Nick. It must be 48 to be lonely on Christmas, a day that celebrated Gods Son coming to Earth. Tears started to run down her 49 , but she brushed them away. Joy lay awake that night 50 everyone else was sleeping like a baby. She was thinking ways to help Nick. As soon as she heard parents get up, she 51 out of bed. She found them in the kitchen and told them about Nick. Then she asked, “Can we invite him 52 today?” “Sure,” said her mother, who was always happy when 53 came. Her father smiled. When Joy called Nick later that day, he was excited. After getting his uncles 54 , he joined them for dinner. To her surprise, Joy enjoyed spending time with him. Joy came to understand 55 Christmas cheer is a joy to Nick, even to the whole world. 36.A. mentionedB. finishedC. preparedD. remembered37.A. presentsB. treesC. lightsD. toys38.A. smartB. brilliantC. popular D. clever39. A. friendsB. classmatesC. colleaguesD. family40.A. remindB. respondC. commentD. correct41.A. surprisedB. happyC. lonelyD. guilty42.A. applyingB. preparingC. callingD. paying43.A. beyondB. for C. onD. around44.A. headedB. led C. guidedD. stuck 45.A. surroundedB. heardC. sensedD. introduced46. A. wroteB. made C. recordedD. read47.A. attendedB. taughtC. helpedD. needed48.A. normalB. joyfulC. terribleD. delighted49.A. headB. cheeksC. eyesD. mouth50.A. if B. sinceC. whileD. because51A. jumpedB. ran C. kept D. took52.A. over B. upC. away D. out53.A. relativesB. guestsC. teachersD. leaders54.A. appreciation B. considerationC. punishmentD. permission55.A. rememberingB. understandingC. sharingD. creating第II卷（非选择题，共60分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The task of being accepted in a university begins early for some students. Long before they graduate 56 high school, these students take special courses to prepare for advanced study. They may also take one or more examinations that test 57 well prepared they are for the university. In the final year of high school, they complete 58 (apply) and send them to the universities 59 interest them most. Some high school students may be required to have 60 interview with people from the university. 61 (neat) dressed and a little bit frightened, they are determined to show that they have a good attitude and the ability to succeed.If the new students 62 (accept), many universities will offer an instruction program for them to get to know the procedures for students advising, university rules, the use of the library and all the other major 63 (serve) of the university.Beginning a new life in a new place can be very 64 (puzzle). The more knowledge students have about the school, the easier 65 will be for them to adapt to the new environment. However, it takes time to get used to college life.单句填空（用单词的正确形式填空只填一个单词）（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）66.You have to study for a long time to become a(n)_(律师)67. After _ (毕业）from college, he set up his own company.68. .He was_（忙于埋头于）in the novel69. After the earthquake, several helicopters were used to_（运输）the wounded to the local hospitals.70. We want to fight against_（暴力） 71. Michael once lived in China for ten years. No wonder he speaks Chinese as _（流利） as native Chinese. 72. The building was_(损坏）in the fire73. If you need any _(指导) on these tasks，please let me know.Perhaps I can help.74. Withthedoctorshelp,thepatient_ (恢复) quickly,andstoodon hisfeetin justafewweeks.75. We are _(感激) to you for the help you have given us in finding our lost son.76. I _(逐渐) got disappointed with the whole system of the country. 77.What he said on the stage hurt the youth so he was _(攻击) by e-mails.78.People in all countries want a(n) _(和平的)world rather than one filled with wars.79. _（祝贺）to you on managing to do this thing80.I was _(困住) in a situation that I couldnt get out of.第三节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Tom, Thank for your letter of May 12th. How glad I was when I get it. Id be very happy to be your pen friends. Now allow me introduce myself to you. Im a boy student aged seventeen, study in Senior Three of Apple High School. Im a monitor of my class. I will take the College Entrance Examination after twenty days, that is, among June 7th and 8th. You know that I want very much to be a doctor working for p