沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——词性转化（真题）A卷

沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习词性转化（真题）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1. （10分）As a teacher, Mr. Green always tries to make his lessons_(enjoy). 2. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。We all know that a mobile app(short for “application”) is a computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There are many thousands_kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, work and so on.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with _(word) exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level.Himalayas Reading_(have) millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. Whats great about it is that you can use it_(listen) to book recordings.Rall friend can_(be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere _any time.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words _you are playing games. So if you have problems_(remember) the new words when you learn English, use it!Fooducate can provide people with much information about that food if they scan bar codes(条形码) on food. It is a free app that_(use) on mobile phones. It can tell users what is in_(they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.What great apps can you think of that would improve your life?3. （10分）We meet four _(child) in Look, Listen, and Learn. 4. （10分）语法填空 Dogs show off their skillsDogs can be good friends of people. They can also be in dog shows!Well, the US held the 141st Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show(威斯敏斯特犬种大赛)_New York City on February 13, 2017. This is the_(two) oldest sporting event in the US.To take part in this show, a dog must be 100 percent one kind of breed(品种).On the day of the show,_(own) try their best_(make) their dogs look_(well). Then, they show their dogs to the audience(观众) and judges(裁判). The judges are looking at everything, how a dog acts, their fur(毛发) and more.To be in dog shows like this, it_(cost) around $50,000(about 330,000 yuan) to $100,000 a year. So_do people do it?Some do it to teach people about dog breeds, while_(other) want to make some money. But they must_(love) their dogs a lot because they spend so much time and money_them.5. （8分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的，限填一词，请将答案写在答卷上。When Confucius and his students were walking through a large forest, they saw _old man standing under a tree, catching cicadas（蝉）with a bamboo stick. Confucius _(surprise) and asked, “How could you catch the cicadas so _(easy)? Do you have any special skills?”“Yes.” the old man answered. “It is difficult to catch cicadas _ they are clever. If they hear the noise of the _(leaf) in the wind, they will fly away quickly. So, we must train our hands _(hold) a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three pellets（弹珠）on the top of the bamboo stick without falling off, catching cicadas is as easy as picking a ball _ from the ground. At the same time, I have to say one can hardly make it without practicing again and again.”He then added, “But that is not enough. We must be good at hiding _(we) and whatever happens, we must focus our attention on them.” _ (hear) this, Confucius turned to his students and said, “Whatever you do, you must love what youre doing and pay attention to it. This is what this old man _ (teach) us.”6. （5分）She did her homework so_(care) that she made lots of mistakes. 7. （5分）The number of visitors to the museum every day_ (be) more than 5,000. 8. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college _ (student) came to ask for the job, but only a small part of them were _ (leave). And this time, the company didnt plan to choose the right person as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview. A big box full of papers was placed on the way _ (介词) the interview room, and a few papers were lying around the box.The _ (one) student came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. “Who put this box in the middle of the road？” the student said to himself, but he did not try to move the box away. Instead, he passed around the box and continued his way.The second student came along and did the same thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained(抱怨)about the box _ (连词) none of them tried to move it. Whats _ (bad), someone even stepped(踩)on the papers and left without _ (have) a look at the things on the ground.Half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came. He was also among those who were left to take the interview. He saw the box and the papers around it. Without thinking _ (two), he stopped and began to pick up the papers and put them into the box. Then he managed to move the box to the side. To his great surprise，he found _ (冠词)invitation under the box. On it were the following words, “Congratulations, young man! You are the right person we are looking for! Would you like to join us？”Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping _ (you).9. （10分）补全短文Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you something about _friends with the group. Maybe its helpful to you.First you need to know what kind of group they belong _If people in the group are shy, never _them “Why dont you talk?”, ”Why are you quiet?” or “Why do you look shy?” They dont like such _Next, remember that each group is different. They may use._words, like different things or have different ways of “hanging out”.Then ,the important thing is that you must try to be outgoing._you are outgoing, you will become very popular. Remember,_wants to make friends with a quite shy person.Finally, find a right topic to talk _others or the one you want to make friends with. For _you can talk with them about the weather, their hobbies or their school lives.If you do all these above, you will make more friends and get_well with them.10. （10分）阅读下列短文，在每篇文章空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there was a girl named Alice. When she was nine years old, her mother died of _(ill). Later, her father got _(marry) again to a pretty woman called Linda. At first, Linda was nice to Alice. Two years _, Lindas daughter, Alices stepsister Helen was born. Alices life changed a lot. Linda didnt allow Alice _（go）to school. Alice had to spend the whole day _（look）after Helen. From morning to evening, Alice had to stay _Helen. When Helen was hungry, she had to get food for her. When Helen was _, she had to get her some water. When Helen felt _（sleep）, she needed to make the bed for her. _Alice didnt have enough food to eat, enough water to drink or a good place to live. When Helen grew up, Linda thought she _（do not）need Alices help any more. So she asked a witch（女巫）to turn Alice into a stone. 二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11. （5分）从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。cross the line, each other, go together, good idea, make it（1）Were going to visit the Great Wall. Lets _.（2）Im busy today. Lets _ afternoon, OK?（3）Michael is running pass them and _.（4） Lets play basketball after school, shall we? Thats a _.（5）We had a lot to tell _ about our trips.12. （5分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式。 (短文由Unit 2的课文改写而来)friend, customer, or, game, searchJack and his father use a computer at home. His father is a manager and often talks to his _He also checks the times of trains, makes travel plans and buys tickets. Jack listens to music _watches movies.Alice only uses the computer at school. She _for information, does her homework, checks her email and talks with her _in Australia. Mike uses the computer at home on Sundays. He sends email. And he plays computer (5)_too.13. （5分）Its early. We still have half _ hour to go. (a/an/the/“/”) 14. （5分）_(Is/Are) these your grandparents? Yes, they are.15. （10分）用方框中所给词的填空，不必要进行词形变化。early, travelling , take, clearly, raising（1）Im sure _ by train must be cheap. （2）Lucy gets up as _ as her sister every morning. （3）Can the students in the back row see the blackboard _? （4）Youd better not _ a bus to Beijing. （5）In our country, most people are ready to do fund _ for the poor children. 16. （6分）用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。 lose tell live boat（1）Did Lisa _the visitors about the butterflies _habits?（2）Why did Jim look unhappy?He _his money.（3）She didnt do her homework. She went _with her friends.17. （7分）选择方框中合适的单词并用其适当形式填空： hurt million quick good plenty（1）Yesterday morning, I got up so late that I had to eat breakfast _ and rushed out. （2）Jack often _ his leg when he practises playing football after school. （3）Im happy to have _ of time to visit Shanghai this year. （4）Jim is interested in English and hes _ at it than any other subject. （5）Every year, _ of tourists come to Beijing for holidays. 18. （5分）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。temperature, add, plate, cover, autumn（1）In_the weather is becoming cooler and cooler. （2）He is washing those . They are dirty. （3）The_of the water is just right for taking a shower. （4）My mother _some water to the soup just now. （5）She often _the table with a tablecloth (,桌布) to keep it clean. 19. （5分）用方框内的所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限定用一次。good, climb, taste, quiet, though_Today Im not feeling _.I want to stay at home._Its a sunny day. Why not go and _the hills with us._The dish _delicious. Could you tell me how to cook it?_he was poor, he was happy._Please keep _in the library.20. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。from, but, play, game, famous, surprise, start, name, I, showDear Matt,You asked me to tell you about TV programs here in Spain. Well, there are lots of reality shows (真人秀) and talk shows about _people here. Soap operas are also popular, either Spanish soaps or the ones _South America.My favorite program is a sports program. Its _is Football Crazy in English. Its on Sunday. Spanish teams usually _on that day. The program _at 7:00 p.m. and finishes at 10:00 p.m. In fact, it is replayed (重播) at 11:00 p.m.,_I dont watch it then. Its too late, and I have school the next morning.Like _ ，lots of people think Football Crazy is more interesting than other football programs. This program is really cool because it tells people what happened in all the _that weekend. The best thing about the program is that it _all the goals (进球得分) from every game in Spain. Also, the hosts always have funny comments (评论) and they often find _things to show.Why dont you tell me something about TV programs, in your country? Whats your favorite program?Yours,Marina第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 语法填空 (共10题；共88分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共10题；共63分)11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、