厦门东海职业技术学院高职招考英语模拟试题附答案.docx

考单招上高职单招网2016厦门东海职业技术学院高职招考英语模拟试题（附答案）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you. _.AIt couldnt be better BOf course you canCIf you likeDIts up to you22Tom is never late for work. Why is be absent today?Something _ to him.Amust happenBshould have happenedCcould have happenedDmust have happened23Hello, Mr. Smith. This is Larry Jackson. I am afraid I wont be able to arrive on time for the meeting in your office. _. Well wait for you.AHarry upBNo doubtCCheer upDThats all right24Cars do cause us some health problems in fact far more serious _ than mobile phones do.AoneBonesCitDthose25The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _ they are being trained.Ain thatBfor thatCin whichDfor which26My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _, he could neither eat nor sleep.Aas a resultBafter allCany wayDotherwise27If you grow up in _ large family, you are more likely to develop _ ability to get on well with _ others.A/; an; theBa; the; /Cthe; an; theDa; the; the28Please tell me how the accident _. I am still in the dark.Acame byBcame uponCcame toDcame about29_ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctors help to end her life.AHaving given up hope of cureBWith no hope for cureCThere being hope for cureDIn the hope of cure30I think youll grow _ him when you know him better.AlikingBto be likeCto likeDto be liking31The manager, _ it clear to us that he didnt agree with us, left the meeting room.Awho has madeBhaving madeCmadeDmaking32Your uncle seems to be a good driver ; ,I wouldnt dare to travel in his Car .Aeven so Beven though Ctherefore Dso 33The way he did it was different we were used to .Ain whichBin what Cfrom what Dfrom which 34Must I turn off the gas after cooking ? Of course . You can never be careful with that .Aenough Btoo Cso Dvery 35Hurry up ! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate . Oh ! I thought they without me .Awent Bare going Chave gone Dhad gone 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the summer vacation of 1997 , I was fixed with a job . I worked as a(n) 36 at Mr. Breens fruit shop .The fruit shop did 37 business . Most of the trade came from the housewives who lived in the neighbourhood , 38 he also had regular customers who arrived outside the shop in cars . Mr Breen 39 them all by name and they sometimes even had their order already made up , always 40 me to carry it out to their car . They were clearly long-standing customers , and I 41 they must have stayed faithful to him 42 he had promised to sell good quality 43 . He had a way with them I had to 44 that . He called every woman “madam” for a start , 45 those who clearly were not, but when he 46 it , it did not sound like flattery (奉承). It just sounded 47 in an old-fashioned way . He was a great chatter 48 . If he did not know them , he would greet them with a few 49 about the weather , 50 he did , he would ask about their families or make 51 , always cutting his cloth 52 his customers . Whatever their bills came to , be 53 gave them back the few odd pence (零钱), and I am sure they thought he was very generous (慷慨). But I thought he was the opposite . He never 54 anything away . He was always looking for 55 for nothing .36Aoperator Bassistant Cwaiter Dseretary 37Agood Bpoor Cbig Dusual 38Aso Bwhen Ctherefore Dbut 39Asold Bknew Cgave Dsent 40Amaking Bletting Cgetting Dkeeping 41Awish Binsist Cdeclare Dsuppose 42Awhen Bif Cbecause Dthough 43Afood Bfruit Cvegetables Ddrink 44Aadmit Bexpect Cannounce Dpromise 45Ayet Bonly Cjust Deven 46Atold Bsaid Cspoke Dtalked 47Aserious Bstrange Cpolite Dfamiliar 48Aas well Bas usual Ceither Dalso 49Asayings Bquestions Cwords Dspeeches 50Aand then Band so Ceven if Dbut if 51Apreparations Bjokes CrepairsDfriends 52Aaccording to Bdue to Cinstead of Dup to 53Anever Bever Cseldom Dalways 54Atook Bmoved Cthrew Dturned .55Asomething Banything Csomebody Danybody 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHe wishes the holiday season would end already . His back aches , his red suit feels like a spacesuit , his cheeks have gone tight from smiling for 12 hours and still the kids keep coming and coming , like ants at a picnic . As Christmas becomes more commercialized (商业化) across the U. S. and Canada , so must Santas . As the holiday begins earlier each year , so must its spokesmen .The questions from children these days are harder than ever . Now, with thousands of children expecting a father or mother serving in Iraq or Afghanistan , the questions are as heart-breaking as they are unanswerable . For example , “Can you please bring Daddy home from the war in time for Christmas morning ?”Santas also have a pretty good chance of getting sued (指控). A professional Santa Claus in Canada told a story : A Santa had a girl on his knee , and he commented , “You have nice eyes and nice hair .” The girl later said it was sexual harassment (骚扰) . When a Santa feels anxious , he often shows it in the same ways ordinary people do : The Santas were always seen to hang around at the dinner table when the show ended . Many of them just sleep in bed for several days and dont see other children again .56In the first paragraph , “spokesmen” refers to .Abusinessmen Bpolitical leaders Corganisers of the activities DSanta Clauses 57The passage implies that the job of Santa Claus is .Awell-paid Bvery hard Cworth doing Ddangerous 58According to the third paragraph, Santas may sometimes be blamed for .Adoing something against the law Bhanging around the dinner table Cbeing lazy and sleeping in bed for days Dnot playing their roles as expected 59What would be the best title for the passage ?AChristmas : Not a Good Festival for Santas BIs Santa Claus Really Alive ?CA Christmas Story DWhat Does Santa Claus Do for Children ? BWhen a rather dirty , poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg for a few coins , do you hurry on , not knowing what to do , or do you feel sad and hurriedly hand over some money ? What should our attitude to beggars be ? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories . It must be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from . It seems cruel not to give some money to beggars .Certainly , most of the worlds great religions (宗教) order us to be open-hearted and share what we have with those less fortunate than ourselves .But has the world changed ?Maybe what was morally（道德方面）right in the old days ,when one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help ,is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars .Let us look at their arguments.First ,some believe that many city beggars dress up on purpose to look pitiable and actually make a good living from begging .Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil(恶行).Secondly ,there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer ,wine or drugs .Thirdly ,there is the opinion that there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor ,but that is no reason for losing ones sense of pride and self-dependence.Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be dealt with by the government rather than ordinary people .Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and receive help.It is hard to come to any final conclusion ;there are various cases and we must deal with them differently .A few coins can save a life in some situations ,and even if the money is wasted ,that does not take sway the moral goodness of the giver.60What is mainly discussed in the passage?AMoral deeds of people.BReligious activities of the church.CMoral goodness of the giver.DArguments on giving to beggars.61What can we infer from the sentence “But has the world changed ?”in the second paragraph?APeople no longer know who suffers misfortune in the village.BSome people will not do what was morally right in the past .CWe dont meet with those who need help any more.DNow it is the governments duty to help the beggars.62Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?ASome people dress up to pretend to be beggars .BSome beggars want money to help their children go to school.CSome beggars use the money to buy drugs.DSome beggars have no excuse for begging.63In the last paragraph ,the writer thinks that it is hard to come to any final conclusion ,because .Athe cases can be so differentBthere are so many beggarsCthere is so much money wastedDthere are so many different arguments CYOUR KIDS ARE AMAZINGespecially compared with everybody elses (who seem to cry all the time). How do you show your love for your kids this holiday season? With toys that are smooth and colorful, interactive and exciting. And with ones that have educational valuebecause you are the boss. 1. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SETHere is a toy that doesnt need powerand the kids have to put it together themselves. This 50-piece puzzle set is made of soft-edged hardwood and makes a complete hospital, with an X-ray room. It also includes eight patients, a car and a driver. $ 135; flaxart. com.2. TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALLSure, its cool, but this colorful baby toy also develops problem solving and motor skills. It has a head and legs, a magnetic(磁性的) hand and a tail. Suitable for little ones from 6 to 36 months. $ 19.95; tinylove.com.3. ROBOSAPIENThis small, remote-control robot is really powerful. It performs 67 preprogrammed functions(功能), including throwing, kicking, picking up and dancing. You can even program your own function-which, sadly, does not include doing windows. $ 99; robosapienonline. com.4. MINI PEDAL CARWant a Mini Cooper but cant fit the family inside? Get one for the kids. They can jump into this Mini car, which comes in hot orange with a single adjustable(可调的) seat, and ride away. But it could spoil them for that used car theyll be driving when they turn 16. For ages 3 to 5. $ 189; mininss. com (click on “gear up,” then “Mini motoring gear”).64Which toy is said to have the special design for childrens safety?AROBOSAPIENBMINI PEDAL CARCFLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SETDTINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL65Which toys are fit for three-year-old kids?A1 am 3.B2 and 4.C1 and 2.D3 and 4.66Educational value is mentioned in all the toys EXCEPT _.AFLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SETBTINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALLCROBOSAPIENDMINI PEDAL CAR67This passage is written for _.AparentsBchildrenCthe writerDthe bossDThe tea gardens in Sri Lanka are actually large estates(种植园). The best tea usually comes from plants grown on high grounds, the cool hilltops with rows and rows of tea plants. The plants are about one metre apart. The plant is often pruned so that it remains only 60 to 90 centimetres high. Pruning is important because it encourages the growth of tender shoots, or young leaves. It is from these shoots that the best tea is got.Practically all the tea pickers are women. The estates prefer to employ women pickers because they are more careful. Their thin fingers can easily remove the twin leaves and new shoots from the plant, which are the parts used for processing(加工) tea. The pickers carry large baskets into which they throw their pickings. A skilled worker can harvest between 9 to 14 kilogrammes of tea leaves a day. Usually new shoots can be picked from the plants about every ten or fifteen days.Processing tea shoots into the familiar dry tea leaves requires great care and skill .There are various methods of processing depending on the type of tea required .For black tea ,the young green leaves are first spread out o shelves to dry. This process removes much of its water and the leaves become soft. After this ,the leaves are passed through heavy rollers .This operation will press the leaves for juices which give the tea both its colour and taste .Then the leaves are spread out on floors and left to ferment （发酵）under wet conditions. Fermentation develops the rich taste of black tea .The fermented leaves are then dried with a hot-air blower until they become rolled-up black leaves .The final step is to sort and grade them before the black tea is ready for sale to countries all over the world.68In the first paragraph ,the word “pruning” means .Aregular cutting of the plantsBfrequent watering Cregular use of chemicalsDgrowing the plants high in the mountain69One of the reasons why women are employed to do the picking is that .Athey work harder than men do in the pickingBthey can throw their pickings more easily into the basketsCtheir fingers fit them better for the job.Dthey can more easily find the twin leaves.70How many processing steps are mentioned in the last paragraph?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.71What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?ATo introduce various methods of tea processing.BTo persuade readers to buy tea from Sri Lanka.CTo tell a story that had happened in the tea gardens.DTo inform readers of tea growing ,picking and processing. EDo you have any strong opinion on co-educational or single-sex schools?A supporter of co-educational schools would probably say that schools should be like the societies they belong to .In Hong Kong , men and women mix socially on a day-to-day basis .In many fields men are even likely to have female bosses .It is ,therefore, desirable that boys and girls grow up together ,go to school together ,and prepare themselves for a society that does not value sexual separation.Some would go on to argue further that growing up with members of the opposite sex is important for personal development .Regular contact （接触）can remove the strange ideas about the opposite-sex and lead to more natural relationships .Single-sex conditions are seen as leading to more extreme opinions, and possibly even as encouraging homosexuality（同性恋）,though there is no proof that this is the case.Those who are against coeducation often also fix their attention on the sexual side .Some parents fear that close contact with members of the opposite sex is dangerous for teenagers .They want their children to be attentive to their studies .Such parents feel uncomfortable with modern ways and the free mixing of the sexes.A stronger argument comes from research into school results .Girls grow up earlier than boys ,tend to be more orderly and are likely to be better at languages .In a mixed class ,boys who might do well in a single-sex class become discouraged and take on the rule of troublemaker .Certainly in the UK this situation has greatly alarmed （惊动）the government for it to be encouraging co-educational schools to have some single-sex classes .In the UK the best schools are all single-sex ,strongly suggesting that co-education is not the best answer .This may ,however ,not be as simple as it looks .It may simply be that the famous old schools that attract the best students happen to be single-sex ,rather than that being single-sex makes them better schools. 72In the third paragraph ,by saying “though there is no proof that this is the case” ,the writer means that .Astudents in single-sex schools will certainly become homosexualBstudents in co-educational schools cannot have extreme opinionsCstudents in co-educational schools are likely to be homosexualDsingle-sex school conditions may or may not have effects on the students.73All the following arguments can be found in the passage EXCEPT that .Aco-education can produce a society-like situationBco-educational schools may lead to love affairs between boys and girlsCco-education will help develop a better understanding about the opposite sex Dco-education can make boys perform well in mixed classes74Alarmed by the situation ,the UK government encourages .Aco-educationBsingle-sex educationCsingle-sex classes in co-educational schoolsDco-educational classes in single-sex schools75At the end of the passage the writer suggests that .Asingle-sex schools are the best schools in the UKBbeing single-sex does not necessarily make a school betterCco-educational schools are better for both sexes in personal developmentDbecause boys cannot compete with girls in study ,they go to single-sex schools第卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。My car just wouldnt move any further .It was complete 76_dead,and I was a few miles far away from anywhere on a cold, 77_wet night .I decided walk around a little before accepting Id 78_have to spend the night in the car .Maybe I can find a 79_ telephone .Actually ,I didnt have to walk far before I 80_found a small house standing on a field with a light81_shone from the sitting room .I knocked at the door and82_was delighting when a pleasant old man opened the 83_door but listened to my story carefully .He said he had 84_no telephone, and it wasnt one within walking distance, 85_but offered to come and look at my car. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1广交朋友2可自由表达思想3利于外语学习1浪费时间2影响学习3可能上当受骗？ 注意：1文章必须包括表中的全部内容。2词数为100左右。3参考词汇： 网络朋友on-line friend(s)，上当受骗to be cheated 参考答案 2125ADDBD2630ABDBC 3135BACBD 3640 BADBC 4145DCBAD 4650BCACD5155BADCA 5660 DBAAD 6165 BBACB 6670 DAACB 7175 DDDCB第四部分：第一节：改错 My car just wouldnt move any further .It was complete 76_ completely_dead,and I was a few miles far away from anywhere on a cold, 77_far_wet night .I decided walk around a little before accepting Id 78_to_have to spend the night in the car .Maybe I can find a 79_could_ telephone .Actually ,I didnt have to walk far before I 80_found a small house standing on a field with a light81_in_shone from the sitting room .I knocked at the door and82_shining_was delighting when a pleasant old man opened the 83_delighted_door but listened to my story carefully .He said he had 84_and_no telephone, and it wasnt one within walking dist85_there_but offered to come and look at my car. 第二节：作文One possible version:Should students make friends on line ?Some people say