鲁教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（模拟）

鲁教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The accident killed two_ people. NO Chinese was _them.Ahundred; amongBhundreds; amongChundred; betweenDhundreds; between2 . Mom, I invited Susan to our home for dinner this evening. OK. Lets makefor her.Anothing deliciousBdelicious nothingCsomething deliciousDdelicious something3 . Which is different from the others?AtreeBtryCdryDstreet4 . Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?OK. Lets add it to _ weekend plan.AaBanCtheD5 . Betty, can you,_me at 6:30 this afternoon? Yes, I can.AwatchBmeetCthankDthink6 . -Hello, may I speak to Tom? -Yes, _.AIm TomBI am busy now.Cspeaking, pleaseDMy name is Tom7 . , Tony?I feel terrible. Maybe I have a cold.AHow are youBWhats the matterCAre you really illDWhy not go to a doctor8 . He is a boy. He often makes his little brother.Afunny; laughsBfunny; laughCclever; laughDfunny; to laugh9 . There_a coffee shop at the corner of the street The coffee there tastes niceAisBareChasDhave10 . Mr Brown is _ teacher. He teaches _ English. Both of them like him very much.AKitty and Kate; theirBKittys and Kates; themCKitty and Kates; theirDKitty and Kates; them11 . We have shirts _ all colors _ ￥50 each.Ain; atBat; inCin; forDat; for12 . Sandy scored_ points , and she came _on the billboard.Aninety-eighth, fifthBninety-eight, fifthCninety-eight, fiveDninety-eighth, five13 . Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ASubjectBProductCRequest14 . Id like _ bowls of noodles. One is for myself and the other two are for my parents.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour15 . The _ of some wild animals reminds us _ the problems on environment.Aloss, ofBlose, ofCloss, thatDlost, to二、完型填空A man is traveling in the desert and loses his wayHe has no water to drink and thinks he will dieAfter walking for two days，he finds an old wooden houseHe _ the house，and finds a water pump. He is very _，and goes to get some water，but no water comes outHe _ heart，and sits on the groundAt that time，he sees a _ near the water pumpIt is full of water and there is a note on the bottleIt says，“You must _ the water into the pump to get water out of it_ to fill this bottle when you leave the house”He looks at the bottle of water，and cant decide _ to doIf he drinks the water，he may be able to survive in the desert for a while_ if he puts the water into the water pump，he may get enough water to help him get out of the desert，or may get _Finally，he puts the whole bottle of water into the water pump. Then he pumps water outHe drinks as _ as he can，and fills the bottle with water again. A few days later，he walks out of the desert16 . A. cuts down B. walks around C. comes into17 . A. excited B. bored C. angry18 . A. beats B. loses C. wins19 . A. pump B. house C. bottle20 . A. put B. drop C. drink21 . A. Want B. Continue C. Remember22 . A. how B. what C. when23 . A. So B. Or C. But24 . A. nothing B. anything C. something25 . A. many B. little C. much三、阅读单选Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals cant talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator（猎食动物）gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the hurt adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They dont make nests. Instead, they get into other birds nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winners hand and start fighting again.Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps dont hear them, and they dont need to share their food.As children, many of us learn the saying You cant fool Mother Nature. But maybe you cant trust her, either.26 . A plover protects its young from a predator by_.Agetting closer to its youngBdriving away the adult predatorCleaving its young in another nestDpretending to be injured27 . By Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky (paragraph 5), the author means_.Achimps are ready to attack othersBchimps are sometimes dishonestCchimps are jealous of the winnersDchimps can be selfish too28 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?ASome chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.BThe losing chimp won the fight by taking the winners hand.CCuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.DSome clever scrub jays often steal their food back.29 . Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?ADo animals lie?BDoes Mother Nature fool animals?CHow do animals learn to lie?DHow does honesty help animals survive?阅读下面短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mrs. Black is such a heavy woman in the world that one day she goes to see the doctor.The doctor tells her that she should eat more vegetables and less meat. So the next morning she only has an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast. And she has some rice and vegetables for lunch.In the evening, she feels very hungry. She begins to cook supper. She makes some hamburgers with chicken. She puts a little chicken and lots of vegetables in each hamburger. She has five hamburgers for supper. After that, she feels better and goes to bed. After a week, she goes to see the doctor again. The doctor is so surprised to find that she is heavier. But Mrs. Black tells him that she has more vegetables and less meat every day!30 . Why does Mrs. Black go to see the doctor?ABecause she has a cold.BBecause she cant eat meat.CBecause she cant sleep well.DBecause she is too fat.31 . What does Mrs. Black have for breakfast?AChicken.BAn egg and some milk.CRice and vegetables.DHamburgers.32 . What does Mrs. Black put in each hamburger?AA lot of chicken.BA few vegetables.CA lot of meat.DA little chicken and a lot of vegetables.33 . Which of the following food is not mentioned (提及) in the passage?AMilk.BVegetables.CIce cream.DChicken.34 . Why is Mrs. Black heavier?ABecause she eats too much.BBecause she eats eggs.CBecause she eats a lot of meat.DBecause she eats more meat and less vegetables.Sue looked out of the window. All she saw was an old yellow and green ivy(常青藤)plant. The halfdead plant had few leaves on it because of the autumn winds.“There are only five，now，” said Joanna.“Five what，dear？What are you counting？”“The ivy leaves，” Joanna answered. “When the last one goes，Ill die. Ive known that for two days. Didnt the doctor tell you about it？”“Joanna，dont say that. Now，eat some soup and Ill finish my picture.”“I dont want any soup，” said Joanna，looking out of the window. “Now there are only four.”“Joanna dear，try to sleep. I must ask Mr Berman to come up. I want to draw a picture of him as a poor old farmer.”Mr Berman，who was over 60 years old，lived downstairs. He was a painter too，but he never sold anything，and he drank a lot. Sue told him all about what Joanna was saying.“She cant really think about this will happen！The poor woman！” he cried.Finally there was only one last leaf on the ivy plant. After a few windy days，the leaf was still there.“Susie，” said Joanna，“Ive been a bad girl. That last leaf is telling me that it was very wrong of me to want to die. Bring me some soup，dear.”The next day，the doctor said，“Shes out of danger. But poor Mr Berman downstairs is dying. Theres no hope for him，Im afraid.”That afternoon Sue went into Joannas bedroom.“Joanna dear，Mr Berman died today. And do you know why？One terrible，cold wet night he took a ladder and some green and yellow paint and he climbed up，and oh，look at the last ivy leaf on the wall！Why didnt it ever move in the wind？Cant you see？It was Mr Bermans last great picture. He painted it there the night that the last leaf fell.”35 . Why didnt Joanna want to have soup in the beginning?AJoanna was waiting for death.BThe doctor asked her not to have it.CThe soup Sue cooked was not tasty.DShe was not hungry or thirsty at all.36 . According to the passage，which of the following sentences about Mr Berman is NOT true?AMr Berman was a helpful painter living one floor below Sue.BMr Berman liked drinking very much and often drank a lot.CMr Berman owned a lot of money by selling his paintings.DMr Berman died after he painted the ivy leaf on a cold night.37 . What can we learn from the passage?ASue told Joanna that she went downstairs to Mr Bermans house to ask him for help.BSue didnt tell Joanna what happened to Mr Berman when he was painting the ivy leaf.CJoanna knew that the last leaf she saw was painted by Mr Berman before Sue told her.DJoanna stayed alive in the end probably because of the last ivy leaf painted on the wall.38 . Which might be the best title of this passage?AThe green plantBThe last leafCA kind friendDA helpful painter四、句型转换句型转换39 . The keys are on the table. (对画线部分提问)_ the keys ?40 . My notebook is on the desk. (改为一般疑问句)_ notebook on the desk ?41 . The keys are in my schoolbag. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答) _ the keys in your schoolbag? No, _ .42 . Is your pen in your pencil box ?(改为复数句)_ in your pencil box ?43 . This is her white model plane. (改为同义句)This white model plane _ .五、根据首字母、中文提示填空单词拼写44 . The doctor advised Samuel to l_ weight in a healthy way.45 . We cant park our car here because the s_ says “No Parking”.46 . Our work was finally completed a_ of time with everyones effort.47 . The woman who was sitting on the ground looked p_ and tired. She needed help.48 . To our great joy, we b_ their team in the football match by a score of two to one.49 . After having a good r_, they went on with their project.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。50 . Do you have fun _ (watch) TV?51 . I often do the _ (dish) after dinner on weekends.52 . He _ (have) to help his mother with the housework every day.53 . The sign in the library says “No _ (talk)”.54 . We cant be _ (noise) in the classroom. We should follow the rules.55 . _ (not listen) to music in class, Jenny.56 . Before I leave the city, my friend says “Good_ (lucky)” to me.七、完成句子完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。57 . 你应该每天都复习功课。You should _the lessons every day.58 . 我们都尽可能地早到以便我们有时间热身。We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to _.59 . 自从我们在学校认识之后，我们就一直是好朋友。Weve been friends _we met at school.60 . 方老师指着黑板并且要求布莱克回答问题。Mr Fang _the blackboard and asked Blake to answer the question.61 . 镜子掉在了地上，成了碎片。The mirror fell to the ground and was _.八、用单词的正确形式完成句子从方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空go out of ones way, make sb. feel at home, get used to, be different from, be supposed to62 . Table manners in China _ those in the United States.63 . Lily is from Britain. Now she has _ Chinese food.64 . When I was in trouble, my friends _ to help me out.65 . Helen is an exchange student from Sydney. We have tried our best to _. And now shes enjoying her life in Beijing.66 . They _ be here an hour ago. But they havent shown up yet.九、单词填空Fill in the blanks according to the texts weve learned. The first letters are given.Jenny and Ian are people with very different l67 . . Jenny works in a r68 . studio as a sound e69 . . She likes working with m70 . . Ian is an i71 . . He thinks about his work most of the time and likes new things around him. He usually practices j72 . to relax himself. Leeds Castle was b73 . by a Norman baron in 1119. It then became a royal p74 . and the home of six queens of England. From 1552 the castle was the home of a g75 . of Ireland, and it remained a private home. Today the castle is a museum and c76 . centre. Its open to the public all year round with its beautiful gardens.Rick Allen is a d77 . with the Irish Rock band Def Leppard. He became w78 . around the world when he was 16. But he lost his left arm in a car a79 . in 1984. One of his friends d80 . a new drum kit for him so that he could play with an arm and two feet. At last, he returned to the band and now he still p81 . with his band.十、填空Near the North Pole (北极) there are only two seasons: winter and summer. In winter it is very cold, and the nights are 10ng. For more than two months, you cant see the sun, even at noon. The summer days are long. For over two months, the sun never sets, and there is no night.The Eskimos live near the North Pole. They make warm clothing from the skins of animals. They make coats and hats and even boots from skins. They build their tents with skins, too. When they are out in a storm and cant get back home, they build houses of snow. They leave the snow houses when the storm is over. Life is hard for the Eskimos.82 . There are only two seasons near the North Pole. They are_.83 . In summer near the North Pole we can see the sun even at _.84 . In winter you cant see_ for more than two months.85 . The Eskimos make warm clothing from_86 . When the Eskimos are out in a storm and cant get back home, they build houses with_.十一、通知87 . 你校定于6月30日去远足。请你以学生会的名义写一个通知。(30-50词)通知内容:1.早晨6:30在学校门口集合。2.穿校服、运动鞋。3.学校为大家准备水和午餐。4.请准时参加。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、句型转换1、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、七、完成句子1、八、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、九、单词填空1、十、填空1、十一、通知1、