人教版九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷

人教版九年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Lucy and I are twin sisters and we have a lot _ common.A . atB . inC . onD . to2. （2分）Im going to graduate from my school soon, but Ill it forever.A . be friends withB . be thankful toC . keep away fromD . fall in love with3. （2分）- What kind of books do you like?- I like the books _ are about powerful and successful people.A . thatB . whoC . whomD . whose4. （2分）Sorry, Im late for class again.Is it _ you stayed up last night?A . whyB . howC . becauseD . when5. （2分）This article is _ difficult for us because there are _ new words in it. A . too much; too manyB . much too; too muchC . too much; much tooD . much too; too many6. （2分） John, could you please the black-board now? Its your duty today. OK. Ill do it right away.A . not to cleanB . to cleanC . not cleanD . clean7. （2分）You _ your sunglasses again! You shouldnt have bought the cheapest one just to save a few dollars. A . have brokenB . breakC . will break8. （2分）You will achieve nothing _ you work hard in a proper way.A . becauseB . ifC . whenD . unless9. （2分） Daniel, the speech competition will begin soon. Please _ the microphone a bit to make everyone hear more clearly. No problem!A . turn onB . turn upC . turn offD . turn down10. （2分）He is ill in hospital, he cant come here. A . soB . ifC . because11. （2分）I will go camping if it this weekend.A . wont rainB . isnt rainingC . dont rainD . doesnt rain12. （2分）Mum, can we have dinner now? Im hungry.Oh, we have dinner until your dad back.A . will, comeB . will not, will comeC . do not, will comeD . will not, comes13. （2分）Can Tom the drums? A . playB . playsC . PlayingD . to play14. （2分） They should raise _ spirits to face difficulties. Wed better _ them.A . their; encourageB . their; to encourageC . them; encourageD . them; to encourage15. （2分） May I take your order? _A . Rice, eggs and vegetables, please.B . What about you?C . Youre right.D . Yes, I am.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空Stephen Hawking, a famous British physicist, died aged 76 on March 14th, 2018. He died peacefully at his home in Cambridge in the early hours of Wednesday, his family said.As one of the well-known 1on space and time in the world, Hawking devoted his whole life to discovering the secrets of the Universe, and he is called the King of the Universe. However, this geniuss life was not smooth and he had been 2from the disease since he was 21 years old. When he studied maths and science at Oxford University, he became 3ill, causing his life very harsh: he could neither speak with his mouth nor stand on his legs or move his body.4, he was given only a few years to live. But he refused to 5his hope of living and went on to study at Cambridge University after6from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a doctors degree in philosophy. Then he worked as a professor at Cambridge University. He was known for his work with black holes and relativity, and wrote several popular science books,7A Brief History of Time, The Universe in a Nutshell, The Grand Design, etc.Although he lost many most important living conditions ordinary people have, he still felt he was rich, such as a finger that could move, a brain that could think all these made him8to life. Last year, Hawking was invited to China. His self-confidence and humorous conversations 9us deeply.From Stephen Hawkings10experience, we learn that nobody should lose hope, no matter how bad the situation is. As he once said, Life is not fair, you just have to do the best you can in your own situation.（1）A . astronauts B . artists C . scientists （2）A . separating B . suffering C . supporting （3）A . seriously B . probably C . naturally （4）A . As a result B . Whats more C . For example （5）A . take up B . put up C . give up （6）A . graduating B . furthering C . completing （7）A . according B . including C . during （8）A . thankful B . harmful C . regretful （9）A . increased B . improved C . impressed （10）A . universal B . unusual C . ordinary 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共26分)17. （6分）阅读理解 Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.Enough laws（法律） have been made to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in western Australia and went to a wild flowers exhibition.There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year, Perth has the wild flowers exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep.（1）Australia is . A . the largest country in the worldB . larger than ChinaC . as large as ShanghaiD . not so large as China（2）In Perth, you may visit a wild flowers exhibition in . A . OctoberB . JanuaryC . MayD . July（3）Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . All the big cities in Australia are seriously polluted.B . Australia is famous for its sheep, kangaroos and large population.C . We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of the white sheep.D . If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.18. （8分）Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went to gambling(赌博) day and night. Nobody cared about hi. He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didnt like him, nor did his classmates play with him.Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up.One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bills class. She was a smiling, beautiful woman. Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life, he couldnt take his eyes off his teachers; yet, still he failed.It was Miss Jones class. She was asking a question. “Id like the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she said loudly, “Bill, please!”Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word.“Just try it! I believe you can!”After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him.Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it.”Later, Miss Jones gave another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A changed took place in Bills heart.You see, one teacher saved one boy, its simple(简单的), really.（1）Bill always failed in the exams at first because he _.A . went gamblingB . talked in classC . didnt answerD . gave himself up（2）Miss Jones changed Bill by _.A . doing homework for himB . encouraging and helping himC . giving Bill another examD . cooking delicious food for him（3）From the passage we can learn _.A . Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacherB . Bills parents cared about him very muchC . Miss Jones loved to answer Bills questionD . Bill didnt like to play with his classmates（4）Which may be the best title for the passage?A . Parents DayB . Lazy BoyC . A Boys ChangeD . A Strict Teacher19. （8分）阅读理解 When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustnt cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first or youll go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. Thatll be very interesting. （1）Before you cross a street in London, you must look to _. A . only the right sideB . only the left sideC . the left first and then the rightD . the right first and then the left（2）When you drive a car in England, you must _. A . drive on the leftB . drive on the rightC . ignore the traffic lightsD . go very quickly（3）If the traffic lights are green, the traffic _. A . can goB . must be carefulC . mustnt crossD . must stop（4）Which of the following is right? A . After you cross the street, you must look to the left first and then the right.B . If the lights are red, the traffic mustnt stop.C . You must drive cars on the left in England.D . In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the traffic is not dangerous at all.20. （4分）任务型阅读USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in? We often hear such discussions. As China opens its doors, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students._Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Language skills will improve and it may be easier to find jobs._Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.Students must also learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up easily._Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden(负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China._Once an American teacher invited him there but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal(金牌) at the Athens Olympics. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, consider whether studying abroad is the right choice(选择).A. Liu Xiang is a good example.B. They want to learn about the world.C. Lets talk about some foreign customs.D. But there are problems that should be considered(考虑).E. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)21. （25分）任务型阅读Bobby was six years old, and he went to school. There were nineteen other little boys and girls in his class. They often went to parties together.When one of the children had a birthday, he or she invited all the other children to come to a party. And at Christmas all the mothers had parties for all the children.Bobby like parties very much .He liked the games they played there -but he liked the nice food more .His favorite food was cakes.Before a party, Bobbys mother always asked him not to eat too many cakes, and Bobby always answered ,”I wont ,Mom .”But he always ate a lot and sometimes he got ill .Christmas came again, and again there were a lot of parties. Bobby went to all of them. The last one was on January 6th.One evening before this party, Bobbys mother called the lady who had the party, Bobby always eats too many cakes at parties. Dont worry, answered the lady “At the party, a child can only have three cakes -and the cakes are small”“Oh, good!” Bobbys mother answered happily. On January 6th, she took Bobby to the party. When it was time to eat ,Bobby took four cakes and began to eat them .”You can only have three cakes ,Bobby！said the lady .She asked the boy to put the fourth one back on the plate.“I cant,” answered Bobby .I ate that one first”根据短文 ，回答问题。（1）How many children were there in Bobbys class? （2）When did all the mothers have parties for all the children? （3）What happened sometimes when Bobby ate a lot of cakes at parties? （4）What did Bobby like more at parties, the games or the food ? （5）Where did the lady ask Bobby to put the fourth cake back? 五、 词汇运用 (共2题；共11分)22. （1分）Miss Li asked me a question，but I didnt know how to r_ 23. （10分）_The car is too e_, we dont want to buy it._ The box is very h_. I cant carry it._The boy doesnt like studying and he didnt pass the e_._We went to the History M_ on vacation._ Lets look at the m_ and order the food._The food looks d_. I want to have a taste._This is the r_ why I am late this morning._How about s_ at home and watching TV?_She saw an interesting t_ show on TV last night._You can d_ it with your classmates if you have any questions六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分）We went _(fish) yesterday.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）近年来，一些学生在过生日时举行大型的生日晚会，这可能带来一些问题。请你根据提示内容用英语写一篇60-80词左右的短文。提示语：染上的恶习get into bad habit of要求：1.所给提示内容必须全部用上，可适当发挥；2.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不能出现真实姓名、班级与学号。In recent years, some students hold big birthday parties to celebrate their birthdays._问题1.花费许多钱，家庭不富裕的学生感到烦恼；2.浪费时间，不利于学习；3.容易染上抽烟、喝酒的恶习。建议送卡片作为礼物；把钱和时间花在学习上。第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共26分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 词汇运用 (共2题；共11分)22-1、23-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)24-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、