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Unit10Ivehadthisbikeforthreeyears.,SectionA(1a-2d),任务:用never,ever,already,yet,for,since填空1.Itsabouttenyearssincesheleftthecity.2.Ihaveneverseenhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.3.HehaslivedinNanjingfortenyears.4.Shehasbeenawayfromherhometownforaboutfiveyears.5.Haveyoueverseenthefilm?No,Ihaveneverseenit.6.Hasthebusleftyet?Yes,ithasalreadyleft.7.OurteacherhasstudiedJapaneseforthreeyears.8.Weveknownhimsincewewerechildren.,1.Yes,Ivehaditforthreeyears.是的,我拥有它三年了。剖析本句中had是延续性动词have的过去分词,与介词for引导的表示时间段的短语连用,说明“拥有(自行车)”的状况已经持续了一段时间。Jimhashadthiswatchfortwoyears.吉姆拥有这块手表两年了。,拓展“短暂性动词”与“延续性动词”的转换方法:将短暂性动词转化为“be+形容词或副词”。如:begin(start)beon(开始);gotherebethere(去那里);comebackbeback(回来);openbeopen(开门);diebedead(死);marrybemarried(结婚);leavebeaway(离开);closebeclosed(关门)等。有的短暂性动词可以转化为与其意思相同的延续性动词。如:borrowkeep(借);putonwear/beon(穿);buyhave/own(买);receivehave(收到)等。Howlonghaveyoubeenback?你回来多久了?Youcankeepthebookfortwoweeks.这本书你可以借两周。,2.BecauseIdontreaditanymore.因为我不再看它了。剖析not.anymore相当于nomore,意为“不再”,anymore一般放于句末。Shetoldmenottophoneheranymore.她告诉我不要再给她打电话了。辨析not.anymore/nomore与not.anylonger/nolongerHedidntlivehereanylonger.=Henolongerlivedhere.他不再住在这儿了。,
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