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考点强化训练1七年级(上)Units14(含StarterUnits),一、完形填空(2018广州)XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hewroteoneofthegreatestpiecesofmusicofthe20thcentury.Inhisshortlifehewrote1300songsandanopera.XianwasborninPanyu，Guangdong，Chinain1905.Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn，Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewith2mother.Hebeganlearningtoplay3violinwhenhewas20yearsold.,Inthebeginning，hisviolinwas4cheapandbadlymadethathe5notplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnotstop6andsoonshowedhistalent.In1934，hewasoneofthefirstChinesestudents7studiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforehe8，Xianbecametheschoolsbeststudent9wonseveralprizesforhistalents.,In1935，hereturnedtoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.Later，hewenttoYanan10musicatacollege.11therewerenopianosinYananatthattime，Xianstillwrote12ofhismostimportantmusicthere，includingTheYellowRiver，hismostfamouswork.,InMay1940，Xian13totheSovietUnionbytheChineseCommunistPartytowritemusicformovies.IntheSovietUnion，lifewasvery14.Xiangotsickandlaterdiedofalungillness15October30,1945，agedonly40.Xiansmusic，however，livesoninthepeopleshearts.,()1.A.nearB.nearlyC.nearbyD.nearer()2.A.heB.himC.hisD.hes()3.A.aB.anC.theD./()4.A.soB.suchC.veryD.much()5.A.needB.mayC.shouldD.could()6.A.practiceB.practicingC.topracticeD.practiced()7.A.whatB.whichC.whomD.who,BCCADBD,()8.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.wasleaving()9.A.andB.butC.asD.or()10.A.teachB.taughtC.teachingD.toteach()11.A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Because()12.A.anyB.littleC.fewD.some()13.A.sentB.wassentC.hassentD.wassending()14.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest()15.A.atB.inC.onD.by,CADBDBAC,二、阅读理解(2018武汉)Fromayoungage，Ivehadareallydeepconnectionwithbeingoutside.IvebeenskiingsinceIwaseightornineyearsold.Ivebeenonexpeditions(探险)inmanyplaceslikeChina，Pakistanandsoon.Butitwasinmyhomecountry，theUSA，thatIcameclosesttodeath.ItwasApril1,2011.IwasskiingintheTetonswithmyfriendsJeremyandXavier，bothexperiencedsnowboarders.Thatday，Iwasthelastpersontoski.Theywerewatchingmefromasafearea.,Suddenly，Iheardsomeonecryloudly.Iturnedaroundandsawthewholemountainstarttomovebehindme.Itwasamassiveavalanche(大雪崩).Thekindofavalanchethatdestroystrees，cars，buses，evenhouses！Tensofthousandsoftonsofsnowwerecomingstraightdownthemountainbehindme.Ifeltthesnowpushmeforwardhundredsofmeters，andthencoverme.ItwassoheavythatIcouldntbreathe.Andthenitpushedmeforwardagainandup，outofthesnowpack.,Ilookedaround，andforafewsecondsIactuallystoppedbeingterrified.Ihadamomenttopauseandtolookatthepoweroftheavalanche.Ilookeddownintothebottomofthevalley(峡谷).Icouldseetreesthatwere30mtall，becauseIwassofaraway，theylookedtinytome.“OK，Imgoingallthewaytothebottom！”Ithought.Thenthesnowpushedmeagaindownthemountainanother450m.Ithoughttheforceofthesnowwoulddestroyme，itwaspowerful.,Butintheend，IfelttheavalancheslowdownandIjustpopped(迸出)rightoutofthesnowatthebottomofthevalley.IttookJeremyandXavierabout20minutestoreachme.Therewasapileofdebris(碎片)acrossthebottomofthemountain300mwide.Theycouldntbelieveitwhentheysawme.Iwassolucky.Hastheexperiencechangedme？DoIthinkaboutlifedifferently?Idontknow，maybe.ButIdoknowthatitsimportanttoliveyourlifewithmeaning.Lifeisagift，souseitwisely.,()16.Whatimpressedthewritermostinhisskiingexperienceis.A.thepowerofsnowB.thesightofthevalleyC.thedangerofpoppingD.theluckofhisexpedition()17.Theunderlinedword“they”refersto.A.themountainsB.thetreesC.JeremyandXavierD.pilesofdebris,AB,()18.Fromthepassage，itstruethat.A.thewritercameclosesttodeathwhenheskiedinPakistanB.theavalanchepushedthewriterdownabout300mawayC.thewritersfriendswatchedhimatthebottomofthevalleyD.thewritercouldntbreathebecauseoftheweightofthesnow,D,()19.Thewriterwasthrownoutofthesnowwhen.A.hisfriendsreachedforhimB.hewaspushedtothebottomC.theavalanchestartedtoslowdownD.thesnowdrovehimforwardagain,B,()20.Accordingtothewriter，.A.hisexperienceandhisfriendshavechangedhimB.itsimpossibletoknowtheforceofsnowC.oneshouldnotliveameaninglesslifeD.hedoesntmindthematteroflifeordeath,C,三、词汇运用A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。,21.Maryhasherjobbecausesheisoftenlateforwork.22.Someyoungpeopletookoutmobilephonestotakepictureswhiletheoldwomanwatchedtheanimalinamazement.,lost,their,23.WhenJimmywasyoung，healwayslikedandclocksverymuch.24.Wouldyouliketogotothebeachwithme？Idloveto.ButIwastogiveaspeechabouttheenvironmenttheotherday.25.MyfriendJohnisveryinterestedincollectingstamps.,watches,asked,cousins,B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(2018菏泽改编)LeiHaiwei，a37yearoldfastfoodcourier(快递员)fromHunanProvince，gotfirstplaceinatelevisedChinesepoetryknowledgecompetition.He26.(打败)othercompetitors，includingamastersdegree(硕士学位)graduatefromBeijingUniversity，inthe27.(第三)seasonoftheChinesePoetryConferenceonCCTVon28.(四月)4,2018.,beat,third,April,“My29.(兴趣)inancientpoemsbeganasearlyasIwassixyearsold.MyfatherhopedIwouldgrowuptobeamanwhokeepsthe30.(山)，rivers，lakesandseasinmind，”thecouriersaid.In2001，theyoungerLeifoundajobinShanghaiandbegantoreadbooksrelatedtoancientpoemsatbookstoresorlibrariesinhis31.(空闲的)time，sincehedidntmakemuchmoney.Theyoungmanalso32.(发展)ahabitofrecitingpoemshelikedandwritingthemdownafterreturninghome.,interest,mountains,spare,developed,ThoughLeiworksasafastfoodcourierinHangzhoulater，hisloveforpoemsneverdied.Evenonhis33.(最忙的)workdays，heusedanyavailablemomenttorecitepoems.“Forexample，IamusedtorecitingpoemswhenIwaitforfoodatrestaurants，andtrafficlightsonmywaytodeliverfood.Recitingpoemsnotonlyenrichesmyknowledge，butalsomakesmyjobless34.(无聊的).Asformyfutureplan，Iwillstickto35.(阅读)andrecitingpoems，”Leisaid.,busiest,boring,reading,四、语法填空(2018玉林)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。Letssharethisarticleabouttheimportanceoffamilyinourlife.Assoonasthemangoesintotheworld，thefirstpersonshemeetsarehisfamily36.(member).Thefirstpersonisthemotherwhohastakengreatpaintobringhimtothis37.(beauty)world.Thenishisfatherwhoisalwaystheretolook38.him.,members,beautiful,after,Thencomethebrothersorsisters.Familyisthefirstplaceforaperson39.(learn)thingsinthisworld.Helearnseverythingfromhisfamilyfrombabytimetilloldage.Heseeshisfamilywalkingandthenhetriestofollowthem.Heseeshisfamilytalkingandthenhetriestorepeatthewords.Healso40.(slow)learnsthebasiccommunicationamongthepeopleinthefamily.Helearnshowtolove，41.todo，whentogotobed，andhowtogetonwithotherswell.Thisdevelopsakindofloveamongallfamily.,tolearn,slowly,what,Thefamilyworkslikeachain.Youknow，kidsknow42.(little)thanotherpeople，sotheyshouldlearnfromelderswhileeldersdependon43.(they)kidsforalotofthings.Whenkidsgrowup，getmarried，havechildren，thecirclerepeatsagain.Yourfamilyalwayscometoyourhelpwhenyouareintrouble.,less,their,Theyalwayssupportyouindifferentways44.itisonmoneyorjustonspirit.Youcanalwaysshareyourproblemswiththefamily，andyoualwaysfindabetterwaytosolveyourproblemsafter45.(discuss)theminthehouse.Consideringallthesethings，wecansayfamilyisoneofthegreatestgiftsthatGodsendsus.,whether,discussing,五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，完成表格，每空一词。March5isLeiFengDay.LeiFengisoneofthemostfamousmodelsinChina.AndheisoneofthemostfamoussoldiersinChinesehistoryaswell.Heisknownforhiswarmheartandkinddeeds(好事).Helosthisparentswhenhewasveryyoung.Hisneighborsbroughthimup.Hedidmanygooddeedsinhislife.LeiFengdiedinanaccidentattheageof22.AndChairmanMaoZedongcalledonpeopletolearnfromhim.,Nearlyfiftyyearshaspassed.WestillneedthespiritofLeiFengtoday.Inhonorofthisgreatperson，weshoulddokinddeedsonthatday.However，thewaywelearnfromLeiFengshouldbeadvanced(进步)withtime.Everyonecangiveoutpositiveenergy，nomatterhowsmallitis.LeiFengismorethananameinChina；hesasymbolofselflessnessandmodesty(谦虚).,Day,century,honor,giving,well,六、书面表达(2018宿迁)“你养我长大，我陪你变老。”父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出，成长要学会感受爱、回报爱。今天是父亲节，是我们向爸爸表达感激的好机会。请根据以下所给要点，写一篇英语短文。要点：1.给我生命，一直照顾我成长；2.努力工作，为我提供良好的生活和教育条件；3.拥有爱心，教我学会4.今天，我要为您(自主发挥，至少两点).,要求：1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。Youraisemeup.Iwillbewithyouinyourlife.Youareanimportantpersonintheprocessofmygrowth.,Yougivemelifeandtakecareofmeallthetime，whenIhaveproblemswithmystudyandlife，youarealwayspatientenoughtohelpmeandencourageme.Inordertoletmeliveapleasantlifeandreceivegoodeducationyoualwaysworkhardfrommorningtoeveningeveryday.,Youarealsoamanwhohasaheartfulloflove.Youarereadytohelppeopleinneed.Itisyouwhoteachmetobeakindperson.Inthepast，Ineversaid“Iloveyou”toyou.TodayisFathersDay.Iwanttosayittoyouloudly.Iwillstudyhardertogetbetterresults.Ihopeyouwillbehappyandhealthyforever.,
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