外研版七年级下英语原文及翻译

.2013新外研版七年级下英语全册课文Module 1 Lost and foundUnit2 Are they yours?The Lost and Found Office in New York CityWelcome to the New York City Lost and Found Office. People often lose things when theyre travelling or when theyre in a hurry. They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis. Thats why there are lost and found offices at airports and stations. 欢迎来到纽约市失物招领处人们在旅行时或者是匆忙之间经常会丢弃东西。他们把东西落在飞机上、火车上、汽车上或出租车上。那就是为什么机场和车站会设有失物招领处。The New York City Lost and Found Office is very big. Hundreds of people come here every day. They are looking for their phones, cameras, watches, computers and many other things. We usually have about two thousand mobile phones and one thousand cameras. 纽约市失物招领处非常大。每天会有上百人来到这里他们来找他们的电话机、照相机、手表、计算机和许多其他东西。我们通常大约有两千部手机和一千部照相机。At the moment, there are also some strange things at the New York City Lost and Found Office. There are about a hundred bikes and a large boat. There are also a lot of animals. This week, there are three dogs, two ducks and a pig! Whose are they? Are they yours? We dont know! Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages? Theyre here too! 此时此刻，在纽约市失物招领处还有一些不同寻常的东西。那里大约有三百辆自行车和一艘大船，还有许多动物，本周有三只狗，两只鸭子和一头猪！它们是谁的？它们是你的吗？我们不知道，你正在寻找十五公斤重的香肠吗？它们在这里！Module 2 What can you do?Unit2 I can run really fast.Its the start of the new term and were choosing our new monitors.现在是新学期的开始，我们正在选新一届的班委。Id like to be the class monitor. I get on well with everyone, classmates and teachers. I work very hard, and I do well at school .Im kind and Im always ready to help others. I can even help teachers too. Choose me as your class monitor and I promise to help YOU!我想当班长。我和每个人，无论同学还是老师都相处得很融洽。我学习刻苦，成绩优秀。我很善良，总乐于助人，针织还能帮老师的忙。选我做你们的班长吧，我保证会帮助你们的！I want to be the PE monitor .I enjoy sport, and I can run really fast. Im really fit and healthy. Just watch me in the playground between lessons! I play most ball games well. But Im really good at football, and I play basketball in the school team. I usually get the best score in every match. Choose me for the PE monitor and you can get the best score too!我想当体育委员。我喜欢运动，跑的很快，非常强健。就看看课件我在操场上的样子吧！大部分的球类运动我都很擅长，但是我最擅长的是足球，而且我还是学校篮球队的队员。通常，我在每场比赛都得最高分。选我做体育委员吧，你们也能取得最好的成绩.Id like to be the cleaning monitor. I often help my mother do cleaning at home and I like a clean and tidy house. Im sure everybody would like a clean classroom, just like home. Choose me and we can make our classroom beautiful.我希望成为卫生委员。我在家经常帮妈妈打扫房间，我喜欢又干净又整洁的房子，我相信每个人都想要一个干干净净的教室，就像家一样。选我吧，我们可以把教室装扮的更漂亮。Module 3 Making plansUnit 2 We are going to cheer the players What are you going to do?A Im looking forward to the football match tomorrow. My friends and I are going to watch our favourite team. Were going to meet other fans, and make some new friends. Were all going to wear the team shirt, and were going to cheer the players. I hope they win the match! -Martin我期待着明天的足球比赛。我和朋友们将会观看我们最喜爱的球队的比赛。我们将会见到其他球迷，并结交新朋友。我们将会穿上我们队的队服，为球团加油。我希望他们会赢得这场比赛。B Im going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday. On the morning of 1st May, Im going to get up late and then read a book. In the afternoon Im going out with my family and friends. Were going to take a walk in the country or go swimming. And on 2st May were going to collect litter in the park near my friends house. Its going to be a great holiday-busy but good fun! -Zhang Sijia五一期间我将好好地玩一玩。五月一日早晨我会晚点起床，然后看书。下午我打算和家人、朋友一起外出。我们将在乡村散步，或者游泳。五月二日我们打算在我朋友家附近的公园里捡垃圾。这将会是一个很棒的假期，忙碌而有趣！C Usually I spend the Summer holiday at home, but this year is going to be very different because Im going on a summer camp in Sydney, Australia. Im going to stay with an Australian family and speak English. Were also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach. -Lucy通常我都是在家过暑假，但是今年将完全不同，因为我将要参加一个在澳大利亚悉尼举办的夏令营。我将和一个澳大利亚家庭住在一起，并用英语沟通。我们还好好地游览一番，并且在海滩上用餐。Module 4 Life in the futureUnit 2 Every family will have a small plane.What will life be like in the future? How will things change? Here are some ideas. Which ones will come true?未来的生活会怎样？将会发生怎样的变化？这里有一些想法。其中哪些会成现实呢？A In the future, a change of weather wont mean a change of clothes. Well wear a new kind of clothes. Theyll be warm when were cold, and cool when were hot. 未来，天气的变化不一定意味着更换衣服。我们将会穿一种新型的衣服。当我们觉得冷的时候他就会变暖和，当我们感觉热的时候他就会变凉爽。B Therell be no more light rain and cold wind in spring. The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year, with heavy rain and wind. The sea level will rise as well. 在春天，不再有小雨和寒风。天气将整年都变得十分温暖甚至炎热，并伴有强风和暴雨。海平面也会升高。C We wont travel by bus or bike any more. Every family will have a small plane. No more expensive cars - itll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space. Maybe therell be traffic jams in the air.我们将不会再公共汽车或骑自行车去旅行。每个家庭都会有一架小飞机。不会再有昂贵的汽车了坐飞机旅行将会变得非常便宜，不仅可以在陆地上空飞行，而且还可以飞到海上甚至进入太空。也许空中会出现交通堵塞呢。D Do you like long holidays? Well, youre going to like the future because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs, and well only do light and easy work. Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.你喜欢漫长的假期么？那么，你会喜欢未来，因为机器和机器人将会完成所有繁重和艰苦的工作，而我们只需要做点轻松的工作就可以了。工作时间将会很短，因此人们将会拥有很长的假期。Module 5 Shopping Unit 2 You can buy everything on the Internet. Online shoppingThere are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them .You can buy almost everything on the Internet .and its very easy .First ,you choose something-clothes, tickets, a mobile phone, even a new computer -and pay for it. Then you receive it a few days later by post .现在又很多种新型的购物方式，而网上购物就是其中一种。你在网上几乎可以买到一切物品，而且非常简单。首先，你选择某物衣服、票、手机，甚至新电脑然后付款、几天后你就会通过邮寄的方式收到你买的物品。Online shopping has several advantages. First, you can shop at any time. The shops are always open. Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time. But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse! You can also compare the prices of the same product and spend a lot.or save money.网上购物有几个优点。首先，你可以随时买东西。因为网上商店总是开着的。其次，去实体店购物通常需要花很多时间，但是在网上购物，你只需要一台电脑和一个鼠标，你还可以比较相同的产品的价格并且花很多的钱.或者省一些钱。But many people like going out and shopping with friends.They dont like shopping on the Internet because they cant see the product or try the clothes on. Also paying over the Internet isnt always safe.但是许多人喜欢和朋友一切外出逛街购物。他们不喜欢网购，因为他们看不到实物，也不能穿试衣服。而且网上付款也并不总是安全的。Online shopping is changing our way of life .One day no one will go to the shops any more ,because youll be able to buy anything on the Internet ,and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time! 网上购物正在改变我们的生活方式。有一天将没有人再去商店购物，因为你能在网上买到任何东西，并且在全世界的各个地方和任何时间你都可以收到商品。Module 6 Around townUnit2 The London Eye is on your right Tour of LondonWelcome to this short tour of London. This square is Trafalgar Square and it is the middle of London. Were standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous museum with lots of famous paintings. From here, well walk along the red street to Buckingham Palace. The Queen lives there. 欢迎参加伦敦短程游。这个广场是特拉法尔加广场，它是伦敦市中心。我们现在站在国家美术馆一个藏有许多名画的博物馆的对面。从这里我们将沿着一条红色的街走到白金汉宫，（英国）女王就住在这里。Turn left and go to the Houses of Parliament and Big Ben. Opposite you can see the London Eye. It takes you 135 metres above the River Thames. You can see most of London on a clear day. 向左转，走到议会大厦和大本钟前，你能看到伦敦眼就在对面。他能带你到离泰晤士河对面135米高的地方在晴朗的日子里，你几乎能看到伦敦市的全貌。When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat. You can get the boat near Big Ben. As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right. 当你走累了，最好的地方便是乘船游览伦敦。你可以在大本钟附近坐船，沿着河行进时，伦敦眼就在你的右面。Get off the boat at Tower Bridge. Next to the bridge is the Tower of London. Its over 900 years old. 到达塔桥的时候下船，塔桥的旁边就是伦敦塔，它已有九百多年的历史。After visiting the Tower of London, take the boat back along the river to the railway station. When you get off the boat, go past the station and walk along the street. Turn left into Kings Street and go past a church. Youre now back at the square. And this is where well finish our tour.参观完伦敦塔之后，乘船沿河回到火车站，你下船后，经过火车站，再沿着街道走，向左拐进国王大街，路过一个教堂，你现在又回到了处罚的地方（特勒法尔加）广场，在这里我们将结束我们的伦敦游。Module 7 My past life Unit 2 I was born in Quincy My life in Quincy By Betty KingI was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America, twelve years ago. There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with many stores, two movie theaters, football clubs and basketball teams too. I wasnt bored in Quincy. I was very happy there. 12年前，我出生于昆西美国东海岸的一个小镇，在那里有很多事情可以做，那里有许多商店、两家电影院还有足球俱乐部和篮球队，我在昆西从不会感到无聊，我在那里非常快乐。 Two presidents of the US, John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams, were born in Quincy. You can visit their old family houses. 美国曾有两位总统出生在昆西约翰亚当斯和他的儿子约翰昆西亚当斯.你可以去参观他们的故居。 Our house was big and comfortable. There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms. On my bedroom walls there were pictures of my favourite movie stars. 我们的房子又大又舒服，有一间大的起居室，里面有一台电视机，还有一间厨房，一个卫生间和三间卧室，在我卧室的墙壁上，贴有我最喜欢的影星的图片。 Behind the house, there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it. It was great to play there. 房子后面有一个大花园，花园里有很多树，还有一个小湖里面有鱼，在那里玩耍真开心。 There were lots of children in Quincy. Many of them were my friends. This was our last in the US and I was there for the last time in 2010. One day Ill go back, and Im looking forward to seeing my friends again昆西有很多孩子，他们中很多都是我的朋友，这是我们在美国最后的家，我最近一次住在那里是在2010年，将来有一天我还会回去的，我盼望着在见到我的朋友！Module 8 Story time Unit 1 Once upon a timeTony: All alone in the dark dark forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers.托尼：金凤花姑娘独自走进了阴暗的森林里。摘了一些花。Daming: Oh, did she often go for a walk in the forest alone?大明：哦，她经常独自在森林里走吗？Tony: No, she didnt. And soon she was lost. Goldilocks looked around her. “Where am I? she asked. Then she noticed a little house, so she hurried towards it, and knocked on the door., Nobody answered, so she knocked again, and again, Finally, she pushed the door. It was open. There was nobody there.托尼：不是，不久她迷路了，金凤花姑娘朝四周看了看。“我这是在哪啊？”她问道，接着，她注意到一栋小房子，于是她赶快朝那栋房子走了过去，敲了敲门，没人回应，于是她又反复的敲门，最后，她推开了门，门开了，里面没人。Daming: Oh! Didnt anyone live in the house?大明：噢,那房子没人住吗？Tony: Just wait a moment, Daming! Goldilocks entered the house and look into a small room. On a table there were three bowls with some nice food in them. One bowl was small, one was big and one was very big. Goldilocks was very hungry. She picked up the very big bowl but she didnt like itit was very hot,. Then she picked up the big bowl, but she didnt like it it was cold. The little bowl was just right. She finished all the food in it.托尼：等一下，大明！金凤花姑娘走进房子里，然后往一个小房间看了看，在一张桌子上有三个碗，碗里盛着好吃的东西，一个碗小，一个碗大，还有一个碗特别大，金凤花姑娘特别饿，她端起了那个特别大的碗，但她不喜欢太烫了，接着她又端起了稍 大的那个碗，但她还是不喜欢太凉了，小碗里的正好，她把小碗里的东西全吃光了。Unit2 Goldilocks hurried out of the houseGoldilocks and the Three Bears金凤花姑娘和三只熊Goldilocks wanted to sit down because she was tired. First she tried the big chair, but wasnt comfortable. Then she tried the middle chair. It was not comfortable either. Finally, she tried the small chair. It was nice and comfortable, but Goldilocks was very heavy and soon the chair was in pieces.金凤花姑娘想坐下，因为她累了，首先，她试着坐在那个大椅子上，但不太舒服，接着她又试了试那把中等大小的椅子，也不舒服，最后她坐在那把小椅子上，这个又好又舒服，可是金凤花姑娘太重了，那把椅子一会儿就散架了。She walked into the bedroom. There were three beds. She didnt like the middle bed or the big bed. The small bed was very comfortable. Very soon she was asleep in it. 她走进卧室，里面有三张床，她不喜欢那张中等大小的床和大床，小床很舒服，很快她就在小床上睡着了。The Three Bears returned. They looked at the bowls and the chairs. Baby Bear cried,” Theres nothing in my bowl and my chair is in pieces!” He wasnt very happy!三只熊回来了，它们看看碗和椅子，小熊哭道：“我的碗也空了，椅子也散架了！”他很不高兴。Next, the Bears looked in their bedroom. They didnt notice Goldilocks at first. Then Baby Bear pointed at the little girl in his bed and shouted, “Look! Theres the bad girl!”接着，三只熊又看了看它们的卧室，一开始她们还没注意到金凤花姑娘，后来，小熊指着他床上的小女孩喊了起来：“看！有个坏女孩！”Goldilocks opened her eyes. The Three Bears were all around her, so Goldilocks jumped out of bed and hurried out of the house without her basket. She didnt go for a walk in the forest again.金凤花姑娘睁开眼睛，三只熊都围在她身边，于是她从床上跳了下来，也顾不上提篮子，便冲出了房间。她再也不去那片森林里散步了。Module 9 Life historyUnit 2 He decided to be an actor 威廉莎士比亚的一生William Shakespeare was a famous English writer of plays and poems. He wrote 38 plays, 154 short poems and a few long poems in his life. Two of his famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. 威廉莎士比亚是英国著名的剧作家和诗人。他一生中写了大约38个剧本、154首短诗，还有一些长诗。其中两个著名的剧作是哈姆雷特罗密欧与朱丽叶。Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford, England. Like many people four hundred years ago, Shakespeares parents didnt learn to read or write. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at 14. He married in 1582 and had three children.莎士比亚于1564年出生于英格兰的斯特拉特福小镇。像四百多年前的许多人一样，莎士比亚的父母不识字，在上学时候的莎士比亚就喜欢戏剧。所以在14岁毕业的时候，他决定成为一名演员。他1582年结婚。有三个孩子。Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592. He became a successful actor and began to write plays. Queen Elizabeth I enjoyed his works very much.大约在1592年，莎士比亚去了伦敦。加入了一个戏剧公司。她成为了一名成功的演员，并开始写剧本，女王伊丽莎白一世特别喜欢他的作品。In 1599 the company built the Globe Theatre on the River Thames in London. You can visit the theatre today, but it isnt the same building. There was a fire in the old theatre. They built it again in 1614 and in the 1990s. 1599年。那家公司在伦敦的泰晤士河畔建起了环球剧院。今天你还可以去参观那个剧院，不在已是当年那个建筑了。老剧院发生过火灾，环球剧院分别在1614年和20世纪90年代进行了重建。William Shakespeare died at the age of 52. He was rich and successful. You can still see his plays in English and in many the languages. Hes famous around the world.威廉莎士比亚52岁去世。那是他成功、富有。你现在依然可以看见他的戏剧以英文和其他许多语言在演出。他举世闻名。Module10 A holiday journeyUnit2 This morning we took a walk .Hi, Grandma! Here I m in Paris. Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday. Aunt Joan and Uncle Peter met us at the airport. We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday.奶奶好！我现在在巴黎。珍妮和我前天坐飞机到这儿琼姑姑和皮特姑父到机场去接的我们。我们感觉很累，所以我们在家休息，昨天开始在市里观光。Yesterday we went to the Louvre Museum. It has many world-famous works of art, such as the Mona Lisa. In the evening we had dinner in a French restaurant. The food was delicious! 昨天我们去了卢浮宫博物馆，那里有许多世界闻名的艺术品，比如蒙娜丽莎。晚上我们在一家法国餐厅吃了晚饭，那菜可真好吃！This morning we took a walk. There are shops, and restaurants everywhere, and I love the street and markets. They sell such good fruit and vegetables. We also did some shopping. I bought a present for you. I hope youll like it!今天上午我们出去转了转。到处都是商店和餐馆，我很喜欢那些路旁的市场，卖的水果和蔬菜非常好。我们也买了些东西，我也给你买了件礼物，希望你会喜欢。At about three oclock, we took the Paris Underground to the Eiffel Tower. It is really high. There were lots of tourists, so first of all, we had to wait in line for an hour, and then we went to the top. We waited till all the lights were on. It was wonderful!下午三点左右我们坐巴黎地铁去了埃菲尔铁塔。埃菲尔铁塔真是很高。那儿有很多游客，所以我们得排队等一个小时，后来我们到了塔顶。我们在那儿一直等到所有的灯都亮了起来，那景色太棒了！Tomorrow were going to visit a famous palace and take a boat tour on the River Seine. Ill write again.我们明天要去参观一个著名的宫殿，还要乘船游览塞纳河，我会再给你写邮件的。Love,BerryModule 11 Body language Unit2 Here are some ways to welcome them.Body language around the world世界各地的身势语 by Wang LinglingOur new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to welcome them.我们的外国新生很快就要到了。下面是迎接他们的一些方式。How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand too close to people in the Middle East but dont stand too close to North American! Give them more personal space.当你和朋友交谈时站得有多近呢？如果是中东地区的人，你可以站的近一些，但是不要站的离北美人太近！应给他们更多的个人空间。How about touching people? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South American sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you cant move away! But in Britain many people dont like other people to touch them at all.那么关于身体接触呢？中国女孩就常常和朋友手挽着手走在一起，南美人和你交谈时有时候会抓着你的胳膊，所以你就走不开了！但在英国，许多人可不喜欢别人碰他们。Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isnt polite to look at people when they talk, but in other countries it isnt polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.你和别人交谈时你会看着对方吗？在一些地区，交谈时看着对方是不礼貌的，但在另外一些国家，交谈时看别的地方是不礼貌的。在英国和美国，人们交谈时通常会看着对方。And how do you say goodbye? Thats easy, wave to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, its not at all polite! In fact, its very rude!如何表示告别呢？那很简单，挥手告别，但是你要小心哦！在希腊，那绝对不是礼貌！事实上，那是很粗鲁的！Module 12 Western musicUnit 2 Vienna is the centre of European classical music.The city of musicVienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the centre of Europe. Its the capital city of Austria and the centre of European classical music. In the eighteenth century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.维也纳是位于欧洲中部多瑙河畔的一座古老而美丽的城市，它是奥地利首都，也是欧洲古典音乐的中心。在18世纪，很多音乐家来到维也纳学习和工作。In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.在斯特劳斯家族，有两位名为约翰斯特劳斯的作曲家父亲和儿子。父亲老约翰斯特劳斯创作并演奏一种古典舞曲，叫华尔兹，他的舞曲让他闻名于欧洲。儿子小约翰斯特劳斯也非常成功！深受欢迎。他谱写了150多首华尔兹舞曲。1867年 他创作了华尔兹舞曲蓝色多瑙河。Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.莫扎特是另一位非常重要的艺术家。他1756年出生于奥地利，不到六岁就不仅会弹钢琴，还会拉小提琴。家人带着他周游欧洲并在许多城市巡回演出。他谱写了几百部动人的音乐作品，但是他后来变得很贫困，于1791年去世年仅35岁。像约翰斯特劳斯父子俩一样，它是一位伟大的欧洲音乐家。现在许多人依然认为他的音乐是完美的。.