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_Unit one Friendship Teaching aims:1. 能力目标：a. Listening: get information and views from the listening material;b. Speaking: express ones attitude or views about friends and friendship in appropriate words.c. Reading: enable the Ss to get the main idead. Writing: write some advice about making friend as an editor2. 知识目标：a. Talk about friends and friendship; how to make friends; how to maintain friendshipb. Use the following expressions:I think so. / I dont think so.I agree. / I dont agree.Thats correct.Of course not.Exactly.Im afraid not.c. to enable the Ss to control direct speech and indirect speechd. vocabulary: upset , calm , concern , loose, Netherlands, German, series, outdoors, dusk, crazy , purpose , thunder , entire, entirely, power , curtain, dusty, partner, settle, suffer , highway, recover, pack, suitcase, overcoat, teenager, exactly, disagree, grateful, dislike, tip , swap , itemadd up calm down have got to be concerned about walk the dog go through set down a series of on purpose in order to at dusk face to face no longernot any longer suffer from getbe tired of pack sth. up get along with fall in love join in 3. 情感目标:a. To arose Ss interest in learning English;b. To encourage Ss to be active in the activities and make Ss to be confident;c. To develop the ability to cooperate with others.4. 策略目标：a. To develop Ss cognitive strategy: taking notes while listening;b. To develop Ss communicative strategies.5. 文化目标：to enable the Ss to get to know different opinions about making friends from different countries. Teaching steps: Period one Step1. Warming up 1. Ss listen to an English song AULD LANG SYNE. 2. Brainstorming: let Ss say some words about friendship honest, friendly, brave, humorous, funny, wise, kind, open-minded, responsible, helpful.Step 2. Talk about your old friends 1. Ss talk about their old friends in Junior Middle School, talk about their appearance, personality, hobbies, etc.2. Self-introductionStep 3. Make new friends 1. Ss go around and ask their new friends some information and fill in the following formNameAge/hobbies/favorite sports, books, 2. Report to the class: who will probably be your friend. Why?Step 4. Do a survey Ss do the survey in the text ,P1Sep 5. Listening and talking Do Wb P41 (Talking). While Ss listen to the material, ask them to take notes about the speakers views of making friends.When Ss make their conversation, ask them to try to use the following expressions.I think so. / I dont think so. I agree. / I dont agree.Thats correct. Of course not. Exactly. Im afraid not.Step 6. Discussion Divide Ss four in one group and each group choose a topic to discuss. There are four topics.Topic 1: Why do you need friends? Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you.Topic 2: There is a saying “to have a good friend, you need to be a good friend.” What do you think of the saying and how can you be a good friend?Topic 3: Does a friend always have to be a person? What else can be your friend? Why?Topic 4: List some qualities of a person who does not make friend easily.Step 7. Summary 1. Ask Ss themselves to summarize what is friendship and what is the most important in making friends.2. T shows more information about friendship and a poem about friendship. What is friendship?I want to find the answer to the questionWhat is friendship?When it rains, I think friendship is a small umbrella.It can give me a piece of clear sky.When Im crying, I think friendship is a white handkerchief.It can wipe my tears dry.When I am sad, I think friendship is a warm word.It can bring me happiness again. When I am in trouble, I think friendship is a strong hand.It can help me escape my troubles.When I sit in a quiet place, I think friendship is a very wonderful feeling.It cant be pulled and torn, because it is in everyones heart.It is there from the beginning to the end of our lives.3. Tell Ss: make new friends and keep the old; one is silver and the other is gold.Step 8. Evaluation Ss finish the following evaluation form. Standard: A, B,CContents 自评他评1. Im active in talking with others.2. Im active in cooperating with others. 3.I can express myself fluently, accurately and appropriately.4. I know more about friendship after this lesson.5. Do you think you need to improve yourself in some aspects? Which aspects?Homework: 1. Look up the new words and expressions in warming up and pre-reading in a dictionary.2. Write a short passage about your best friend.Period twoStep1.Warming up Activity1: Suppose you have to stay indoors to hide yourself for a whole year. You can never go outdoors, otherwise you will be killed. You have no telephone, computer, or TV at home.How would you feel?What would you do? Four students a group discuss with each other for 2 minutes.Activity2: Play a short part of the movies Schindlers ListStep2. Predicting Students read the title of the passage and observe the pictures and the outline of it to guess:Who is Annes best friend?What will happen in the passage?Step3. Skimming Students skim the passage in 2 minutes to get the main idea :Who is Annes best friend?When did the story happen?Step4. Scanning Students work in pairs to find the information required below:AnneHow to enjoy herself? Why?What ? in World War Step5. Intensive reading Students work in group of four to discuss the following open questions:1.Why did the windows stay closed?2.How did Anne feel?3.What do you think of Anne?4.Guess the meanings of “spellbound”, “ hold me entirely in their power” from the discourse(语篇,上下文).5.Which sentences attract you in the passage?Step6. Activity Four students a group to discuss the situation:Suppose you four have to hide yourselves for 3 months. During the three months, you will be offered the basic food, water and clothes. Your group can take 5 things with you.What will you take? Why?How will you spend the 3 months?How will you treat each other and make friends ?Step7.Assignment Task1.Surf the internet to find Annes Diary and read some of it. Print out a piece of the diary and write down your feelings after reading it on the page. We will share the pieces and your feelings with the whole class.Task2.Ex2、3 、4on Page3Period threeStep 1. Warming upCheck the Ss assignment: task 2 Step 2. Language points:1. add (v.) 1). To put together with something else so as to increase the number, size, importance, etc.增加，添加 Please add something to what Ive said, John. 2). To join numbers, amount, etc so as to find the total 相加 Add up these figures for me, please. add to something: to increase 增加 What he did has added to out difficulties. add up to: to amount to 加起来等于；总计 The cost added up to 100 million yuan.2. go through 1). To examine carefully 仔细阅读或研究 I went through the students papers last night. 2). To experience 经历，遭受或忍受 You really dont know what we went through while working on this project.3. crazy (adj.) 1). mad, foolish 疯狂的，愚蠢的 Its crazy to go out in such hot weather. 2). wildly excited; very interested 狂热的，着迷的 She is crazy about dancing.4. be concerned about/for: be worried about 担心 Were all concerned about her safety. Step 3. Learning about language1. Finish Ex.1, 2 and 3. on Page 4.2. Direct speech and indirect speech: Ss do Ex.1 and 2 on Page 5. Then let the Ss themselves discover the structures.Step 4. Practice Using structures on Page 42: ask the Ss to use indirect speech to retell the story.Step 5. Assignment Finish Wb. Ex, 1 and2 on page 41 and 42.Period four Step 1. Revision Check the Ss assignment.Step 2. Reading Ss read the letter on page 6Notes:1. get along with2. fall in loveStep 3. Listening Ss should take notes while they are listening. 1. first listening: Ss listen and answer the questions of part 2 on page 6. 2. second listening: Ss listen again and finish part 3 on page 6.Step 4. Listening Ss listen to a story about Anne and try to finish Wb. Ex 1 and 2 on page 43 and page 44.Step 5. Speaking Ss work in groups of four. Design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friends your classmates are. They can use the quiz in the Warming up to help them.Step 6. Assignment 1. Ss prepare the reading task on page 44. 2. Surf the internet and find some material about friendship in different countries.Period five Step 1. Warming up Ss say something about making friends and how to maintain friendship.Step 2. Listening Ss listen to a short passage and fill in the blanks on page 41 (listening).Step 3. Reading 1. first reading: Ss read the passage about friendship in Hawaii and finish Wb.Ex1.on page 44.2. second reading: Ss read again and discuss the questions on page 44.3. Ss share their material about friendship in different countries in groups, and then choose some groups to show theirs in class.Step 4. assignment Ss collect some proverbs about friendship.Period sixStep 1. Pre-writing 1. Read a letter from a student called Xiaodong.2. Go over the advice on page 7 and be ready for writing.Step 2. While-writingAsk the Ss to write a letter to Xiaodong as an editor and give him some advice.1. Ss make a list about the important information that they need.2. Ss begin to write the letter to Xiaodong.3. Ss revise their letters by themselves.4. Ss exchange their writing paper with their partners and correct the mistakes. (tense, spelling, letters, structures.) 5. Ss get back their own writing paper and write the letter again.Step 3. Post-writing Choose some students writing paper and show in the class. Ask the Ss to correct the mistakes together and also learn from some good writings.Step 4. Writing for fun1. Ss read the passage on page 7 by themselves.2. Ss try to write a few lines to describe their best friends or a person they know.3. Show some Ss writings in class.Step 5.Assignment Do Wb writing task on page 46.Period seven Teachers can use this period freely.Suggestion: Teachers can use this period to let Ss sum up what they have learned and explain what Ss couldnt understand very well in this unit. Teachers can also add more practice in this period to consolidate what the Ss have learned. Finally, ask the Ss to finish checking yourself on page 47. It is very important to improve their learning.Unit 1 Friendship(1) 课题：Friendship (2) 教材分析与学生分析： 本单元的中心话题是“友谊”，几乎所有的内容都是围绕这一中心话题展开的。Warming Up部分以调查问卷的形式引导学生了解日常生活中朋友之间发生的真实问题以及解决这些问题的方法；Pre-Reading部分的几个问题启发学生对“友谊”和“朋友”进行思考，使学生明确不仅人与人之间可以做朋友，日记也可以成为人们的朋友；Reading部分Annes Best Friend以日记形式讲述了犹太女孩安妮的故事；Comprehending部分通过连句、多项选择和问答形式帮助学生对课文内容、细节进行更深入的理解; Using about Language 部分教学本课重点词汇和重点语法项目。 (3) 课时安排：The first period: Speaking: Warming Up and Pre-Reading The second period：ReadingThe third period: GrammarThe forth Period：ListeningThe fifth period: Writing(4)教学目标： 知识与技能：Talk about friends and friendship; Practise talking about agreement and disagreement, giving advice and making decisions; Use direct speech and indirect speech; Learn to write an essay to express and support an opinion. 过程与方法：本单元在读前阶段就提出问题，让学生思考是不是只有人与人之间才能交朋友，然后在阅读中通过安妮的日记向学生说明我们也可以与动物及无生命的日记交朋友。在深刻理解、充分训练的基础上，可以再引导学生深入讨论几个与本单元话题有关的问题：1.描述朋友； 2. 结交网友；3. 观点交流；4. 善不善交朋友; 5. 朋友的重要性。 情感态度与价值观：学完本单元后要求学生进行自我评价，主要评价自己在本单元中的学习情况。对书中的内容是否感兴趣，有哪些收获，解决了什么问题。使学生加深对友谊、友情的理解，以及如何正确交友，处理朋友之间发生的问题等。 (5) 教学重点和难点：词汇：add point upset ignore calm concern cheat share reason list series crazy nature purpose dare thunder entirely power according trust suffer advice situation communicate habit短语： add up calm down have got to be concerned about go through hide away set down on purpose in order to face to face according to get along with fall in love join in重点语法项目： 直接引语和间接引语的互相转换难点：Understand the real meaning of friends and friendship; Discuss the answers to the questions (Reading); How to teach the Ss to master the usage of Direct Speech and IndirectSpeech(Statement and Questions).(6) 教学策略： Discussion, Student-centered vocabulary, learning, listening, pair work, teach grammar in real situation (7) 教学煤体设计： A projector and a tape recorder. (8) 教学过程：详见以下分课时教学设计。 (9) 课堂练习与课外作业设计： 穿插于分课时教学设计中（10）教学反思或值得改进的地方： 见每个课时最后部分。Period One：Speaking （Warming Up and Pre-Reading）AimsTalk about friends and friendship.Practise talking about agreement and disagreement.Step I RevisionAsk some of the students to read his / her composition for the class, describing one of the problems between friends and how it is solved. Then give some comments.T: Now, lets check up your homework for last class. Id like some of you to read his / her composition for the class, describe one of the problems between friends and how it is solved.Step II Warming upT: / think most of us have some good friends. Do you know why people make friends with one another?Step III Talking(WB P41)First get the students to listen to what a Canadian say about making friends. Then ask them to discuss the two questions.T: Now were going to listen to what Leslie Clark, a Canadian has got to say about making friends. After listening, please talk about the two questions in groups of 4. Try to use the following expressions.1 Do you agree with her?找教案http:/www.zhaojiaoan.com2 What do you think of people from foreign countries?Agreement DisagreementI think so, I dont think so.I agree. I dont agreeThats correct. Of course not.Thats exactly my opinion. Im afraid not.Youre quite right. I dont think you are right.Step IV Speaking(B P6)First, get the students to think of four situations among friends in groups of 4 and design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friends their classmates are. Second, try it out on their own group, checking the questionnaire through and adding up their score and see how many points they can get. Ask them to fill in the form prepared before class. Show the instructions and decide what kind of friends their classmates are. Third, ask each student to stand up and walk around the classroom to make a survey on four of other classmates. Show the instructions and decide what kind of friends other classmates are. They can share your questionnaire with one or two other groups and try each others questionnaires.At last, show the instructions to help your classmates to know how to improve his or her skills of making good friends with others if necessary.T: Friends come in many flavors. There are best friends, school friends, fair-weather friends, forever friends and many more. Do you want to know what kind of friends your classmates are? Now lets make a survey. First, please think of four situations among friends and design a questionnaire to find out what kind of friends your classmates are.1. Your friend borrowed 100 Yuan from you last week and hasnt returned it. You willA. ask him / her to pay back as soon as possible; or youll end the friendship.B. ask him / her to pay back if he / she has.C. tell him / her not to return it.2. Your friend said your bad words behind you. You willA. ask him / her to say sorry to you , or youll stop your friendship.B. excuse him / her and forget it.C. ask others to tell him / her that he/she is wrong.3. You promised to meet your friend at five oclock but your parents ask you to do homework at home. You willA. tell him your parents ask you to do homework at home.B. tell him / her a lie that you are ill.C. say sorry to him / her and plan to meet him / her another time.4. You borrowed a bike from your friend, but you had it stolen. You willA. buy a new one which is the same as his / hers.B. just tell him / her you had it stolen.C. say sorry to him/her and buy him/her an old oneAfter they finish choosing the answers, show the scoring sheet on the screen.Scoringsheet1AOB2C62 AlB6C23A2BOC34 A6BlC2Instructions:2-5 Afair-weather friend找教案http:/www.zhaojiaoan.comOnly like them when they are happy and popular. If they are feeling down, or if they are having a problem, you dont want to spend time or talk with them. You dont help your friends when they have problems. You are always thinking about yourself.You should care more about your friends. If you continue to be self-centered and dont consider others feelings, you wont make more friends and keep friendship for long.6-11 Aschool friendYou see each other in school. You just study and play with them together in school. You may not know everything about each other. You take things smoothly. You seldom hurt your friends with your benefit considered. Youd better add more affection to your friends. Friendship is about feelings and we must give as much as we take.12-17 Abest friendYou do everything together with your friends: study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen to music. If either one has a problem, the other is there to help. You know your friends very well. You understand and yield to each other. You help with each other and improve together. You have a lot of common benefit. Your friendship is good to both of you. You are mutually beneficial.18-21 Forever friendYou will always listen to your friends and try to help them, even if you disagree or if you are having a problem. Whenever they have any difficulty, youll try your best to do what you can to help them without hesitation. You devote yourself to your best friends. You are willing to lose what you have, even your life.课后反思：本课教学设计容量和密度较大，但难度适中，大部分学生都能接受。体现全面照顾大部分学生的教学理念。注意培养学生开口说英语的的信心。The second period:ReadingAims:1. to master the new words and some useful expressions.2. to understand the text and finish the exercises in Comprehending.Step 1. Looking and guessingWork in pairs. Look at the pictures and the heading and guess what the text might be about.1). Imagine what it might be like if you had to stay in your bedroom for a whole year. You could not leave it even to go to the WC or to get a cup of tea. How would you feel?2). What would you choose if you are only allowed to have five things with you in the hiding place because there is very little room?Step 2Reading to summarise the main idea of each paragraph.Skim the text and summarise the main idea of each paragraph in one sentence.Para. One: Anne made her diary her best friend whom she could tell everything.找教案http:/www.zhaojiaoan.comPara. Tw Annes diary acted as her true friend during the time she and her family had to hide away for a long time.Para. Three: Having been kept indoors for so long, Anne grew so crazy about everything to do with nature.Step 3 Language points1. add (to) v. 1) to put together with something else so as to increase the number, size, or importance; 2) to join (numbers or amounts ) so as to find the total.eg: The fire is going out; will you add some wood?The snowstorm added to our difficulties. Add up these figures for me, please.2. ignore v. to take no notice of; refuse to pay attention toeg: H
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