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利弊型作文章丘五中高三英语组胡娅杰,这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)。写作步骤如下:1.说明事物现状2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3.你对现状(或前景)的看法,一.常用词汇AdvangedisadvantageToonesadvantageDosbgood/harmdogood/harmtoBeharmfultoBegood/badforBenefitBenefitfrom,二常用短语,1对产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson2利远远大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages。3对有益bebeneficial/conduciveto4眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest5长远利益.interestinthelongrun6有其自身的优缺点hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages7扬长避短Exploittothefullonesfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones8取其精髓,取其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs。9对有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto10有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides。,三、作文模板.A代表讨论议题,(一)NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First_(A的优点之一).Besides_(A的优点之二).Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat_(A的第一个缺点).Tomakemattersworse,_(A的第二个缺点).Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo_(我的看法).FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein(根据我们所处的实际情况合理对待).Onlybythisway,_对前景的预测).),(二)Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernoverA.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinA.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,_优点一_.Andsecondly_优点二_.JustAsapopularsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides.Aisnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,_缺点一_.Inaddition,_缺点二_.Tosumup,总结weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesofAintofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseoftheA.,四、写作练习,某英文报社准备刊发一篇题为Livinginthecity的有关城市生活的利和弊的文章,根据下面提示,写一篇词数为100左右的短文。,Livinginacityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itisofteneasiertofindwork.Therearealwaysmanychoicesofpublictransport.Besides,therearealotofinterestingthingstodoandplacestosee.Youcaneatingoodrestaurants,visitmuseums,gotocinemasandgotoparkswheneveryouwanttorelax.However,livinginacityisoftenveryexpensive.Youmustfindawell-paidjob,otherwise,youwillnotbeabletoaffordthethingsyouwilldo.Whatsmore,thecityisalwayscrowded,noisyanddirty.Itisverydifficulttofindagoodplacewherepeoplecanenjoypeaceandfreshairasinthecountryside.,
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