福建省英语高考真题含答案.doc

2014年福建省英语高考真题英语试卷第I卷 (选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第1节 （共5小题；，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下列5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：how much is the shirt?A.19.15 B.9.18C. C.9.15答案是C。1. What does the woman want to do? A.Find a place. B.Buy a map. C.Get an address.2.What will the man do for the woman? A.Repair her car. B.Give her a ride. C.Pick up her aunt. 3.Who might Mr. Peter be? A.A new professor. B.A department head C.A computer director4.What does the man think of the book? A.Quite difficult. B.Very interesting. C.Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about? A.Weather. B.Clothes. C.News.第2节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A.He has a pain in his knee. B.He wants to watch TV. C.He is too lazy.7.What will the woman probably do next? A.Stay at home. B.Take Harry to hospital. C.Do some exercise. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.When will the man be home from work? A.At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50.9.Where will the speakers go? A.The Green House Cinema. B.The New State Cinema. C.The UME Cinema. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.How will the speakers go to New York? A.By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.11.Why are the speakers making the trip? A.For business. B.For shopping. C. For holiday.12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Driver and passenger. B.Husband and wife. C.Fellow workers. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Where does the conservation probably take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In an office. C.In a classroom.14.What dows John do now? A.Hes a trainer. B.Hes a tour guide. C.Hes a college student.15.How much can a new person earn for the first year？ A.10,500. B.12,000. C.15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire? A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long has the speakers lived in a big city? A.One year. B.Ten years. C.Eighteen years.18.What is the speakers opinion on public transport? A.Its comfortable. B.Its time-saving. C.Its cheap. 19.What is good about living in a small town? A.Its safer. B.Its healthier. C.Its more convenient. 20.What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most? A.Busy. B.Colorful. C.Quiet.第二部分 英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。例：It is gerally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants.A. however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B。21.In some countries, people eat with chopstick, while in_, knives and folks.A.another B.others C.both D.all22.Our club is open to everyone_age, sex or educational background.A.due to B.expect for C.along with D.regardless of23. -Havent seen you for ages! Where have you been? -I went to Ningxia and_there for one year, teaching as a volunteer. A.stayed B.stay C.had stayed D.am staying24.With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n)_way of reaching target customers. A.temporary B.complex C.accurate D.effecient25. It is widely ackoowleged that students should be_ in terms of overall quality. A.supported B.matched C.evaluated D.controlled26. -Could you tell me the_of making such tasty cakes? -Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook. A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick27. _the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age. A.Spending B.Spent C.Having spent D.To spend28.The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, _, reaching 30 in summer. A.if not B.if ever C.if any D.if so29.It was the culture, rather than the language, _made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A.where B.why C.that D.what30.For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying_. A.connected B.connecting C.to connect D.to be connected31.Students should involve themselves in community activities_they can gain experience for growth. A.who B.when C.which D.where32. _no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world. A.Were there B.Had there been C.If there are D.If there have been33.As a grassroot singer, she needs everything she can_concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself. A.catch sight of B.get hold of C.take charge of D.make mention of34.Pick yourself up. Courage is doing_youre afraid to do. A.that B.what C.how D.whether35. -I cant remember those grammar rules! -_. Practice more. A.You are not alone B.Its hard to say C.Im afraid not D.Its up to you第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital（独奏会）. A recital 36 I had to practice boring apiece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I 37 ask my fathere if I could I could skip the recital “just this once”. and each year hed shake his head, muttering（嘀咕）38 about building self-confidence and working towards a 39 .So it was with really great 40 that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and 41 my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt 42 rising to play the piano in his very first recital. My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldnt 43 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 44 too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasnt 45 there. When he retired three years ago, he 46 his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he 47 stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 48 ? I worried, remembering those split seconds 49 ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would 50 . but then came the beautiful melody（旋律）, from the 51 fingers that once baited（装饵于） my fishing lines. And I 52 he had been doing what music teachers always stress: 53 the music and pretended the others arent there.“Im 54 of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so 55,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.36.A.reflected B.explained C.meant D.proved37.A.would B.could C.might D.should 38.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something39.A.goal B.stage C.journey D.chance40.A.trouble B.satisfaction C.strenghth D. disappointment41.A.kept B.sent C.watched D.felf42.A.through B.from C.against D.before43.A.miss B.afford C.select D.understand44.A.as B.once C.if D.while45.A.educated B.protected C.stuck D.spoilt46.A.allowed B.invited C.inspired D.persuaded47.A.roughly B.simply C.merrily D.curiously48.A.words B.videos C.notes D.lessons49.A.decades B.weeks C.hours D.moments50.A.play B.freeze C.click D.adjust51.A.same B.warm C.different D.dirty52.A.predicted B.realized C.imagined D.insisted53.A.pass over B.turn up C.bring in D.concentrate on54.A.ashamed B.aware C.tired D.pround55.A.casually B.anxiously C.nicely D.frequently第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was Mothers Day last year and I was doing shopping at our local supermarket with my five-year old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, its not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket, a charity（慈善）group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flower. “It will make her feel better,” he said. I was amazed that hed come up with this sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked her if we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up. “Just take it,” she replied. “I cant take your money for such a wonderful gesture.”By now paramedics（急救人员）had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the womans husband and told him, “My son was very upset for your wife and wanted to give her this flower to make her feel better.”At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.56.What does the auther intend to tell us? A.One can never be too careful. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.Love begins with a little smile. D.A small act of kindness brings a great joy.57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The edlderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B.Tenysons idea of buying a flower gained his mothers support.C.Tenysons care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller. D.The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenysons gesture.58.The underlined word “intimidated” in the fourth paragraph probably means “ ”. A.astonished B.struck C.frightened D.excited59. What would be the best title for this passage? A.Flower Power B.Mothers Day C.An Accidental Injury D.An Embarrassing MomentBWalt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. However, he cannot take the credit for creating other well-loved characters, such as Cinderella and Snow White. They are almost automatically associated with Disney because Disney turned old fable（寓言）into cartoon movies.The original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today. It started off with the girl mourning her mothers death and going to her tomb three times a day. In addition, there were only birds that helped Cinderella; there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice, nor was there mention of a horse and carriage.The stepsisters were cruel: they always threw Cinderellas food into the ashes if the fire, and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor, hence（因此）her name.In the original story, the kings ball actually lasted for three days. With the help of the birds, the girl, beautifully dressed, danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her. However, she broke away from him to rush back home each night. On the last night, the prince placed something sickly on the stairs; as Cinderella made her escape, a shoe got stuck on it.Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant: when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe, the wicked（邪恶的）stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut odd her big toe to fit into the shoe. The daughter did as told. So the prince took her away to be his bride. But, when they passed the tomb of Cinderellas mother the birds called out to the prince,“Turn and peep, theres blood within the shoe;The shoe is too small, the true bride waits for you.”Realizing he had been tricked, the prince returned the daughter to her mother; the other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe, with the same result. only Cinderellas foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her. the story ends with the wedding day: as Cinderellas two stepsisters followed her, pretending tp be devoted to her so that they could enjoy the kings riches, two birds flew by and plucked（啄）out their eyes. Because of their wickedness and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind.The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version. Thank goodness Disney made such changes; it indeed was a wise move.60.What does the underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refer to? A.Such wonderful things. B.Other well-loved characters. C.Old fables. D.Cartoon movies.61. How did Cinderella get her name? A.The bird came up with it. B.It was given by Disney. C.It came from the word “ash”. D.She got it from her mother.62.Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story? A.Helpful mice got Cinderella a beautiful dress. B.The ball was held to celebrate the princes wedding. C.Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose. D.The birds told the prince that he had been cheated.63. The moral of the original story is that . A.a wicked person cannot escape punishment B.a devoted person certainly deserves respect C.a well-behaved child earns a great reward D.a dishonest child cannot get mother love64. What does the author think of the Disney version? A.Excellent B.Ordinary C.Dull D.RidiculousBLOOD DRIVE MARROW（骨髓）REGISTRATION“These patients deserve a chance at a normal, happy future and they rely on the kindness of strangers to make that happen.”-Daissy, Isabeles MotherIsabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzael. In January 2008 Isabelle was diagnosed（诊断）with a genetic blood disorder, bte thalassemia. Isabelles body is unable to produce healthy red blood cells. as a result, Isabella has been receiving blood transfusions（输血）every 4-6 weeks since she was 11 months old. A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems. Her only chance at a normal, healthy life is to have a marrow transplant. Isabelle is an only child, so doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow donor through the Be The Match Registry. The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a morrow donor and give the gift of life, the gift of blood. Held at Wiley HallWednesday, March 26, 2014Behind Heathman Dormitory/ Butterfield Rd.12:00PM-6:00 PM Dont forget to bring your drives license or another form of identification when you donate.Visit www.ribc.org to make an appointment, Sponsor Code 3390.FREE Kinston Pizza!www.ribc.org 800-283-8385The Rhode Island Blood Center distributes blood products to hospitalsin Rhode Island and Southern New EnglandMarrow Donors: BE THE MATCHl be 18 to 44 years old bethematch.orgl in good healthl give a swab（化验标本）of your cheek cells for marrow typingl FREEsponsored（赞助）by Michaels FundC65.We can learn from the passage that . A.the blood drive is organized by Isabelles mother B.Isabelle receives blood transfusions regularly C.Isabelle has been ill for 11 months D.Doctors will sponsor Isabelles family 66.To be a marrow donor, you must . A.be a relative of the patient B.carry a drivers license C.be at laeast 18 years old D.apply to Michaels Fund67. Those who want to help patients like Isabelle can . A.come to Wiley Hall every Wednesday B.visit www.ribe.org for an appointment C.contact their parents at 800-283-8385 D.call at hospitals in Rhode IslandDPerhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. Strange as it may seem, if youre unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desiresnot that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you dont have enough tastes.real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities（能力）to enjoy life. Most people are already swamped（淹没）with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut.Your house of life ought to be a mansion（豪宅）, a royal palace. Every new taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds a room. Here are several rooms your house of life should have.Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when youre hungry.Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone who has a literary but who likes a library.Music like Mozarts and Bachs shouldnt be absent. Real riches are of the spirit. And when youve brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk, you have increased your thrills and bettered them. And life is a matter of thrills.Sports, without which you remain poor, mean a lot in life. No matter who you are, you would be more human, and your house of life would be better supported against the bad days, if you could, and did, play a bit.Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.68. The author intends to tell us that . A.true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair means B.big houses are peoples most valued possessions C.big houses can in a sense bring richness of life D.true happiness comes from spiritual riches69. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that . A.however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfied B.howveer materially rich, they remain spiritually poor C.though their house is big, they prefer a simple life D.though their house is big, it seems to be a cage70.It can be learned from the passage that .A.more money brings more happiness B.art is needed to make your house beautifulC.literature can enrich your spiritual lifeD.sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness71. What would be the best title for the passage? A.House of life B.Secret of Wealth C.Rest and Refreshment D.Interest and EnthusiasmEAs has been all too apparent in recent days at Balcombe, few issues cause greater concern than energy policy. Many village communities feel their countryside is being ruined by the power-produci