外研八级上学期期末试卷.doc

2017-2018学年第一学期期末模拟试卷外研版八年级 英语I 听力部分 （20分）一、听对话回答问题（共10小题，每小题1分）听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10小题。1. Whats the weather like in Kates city? A. B. C. 2. What is the boy going to do first? A.B. C. 3. When is Toms birthday?A. B. C. 4. Which country does the woman want to visit?A. B. C. 5. How does the boy go to school every day?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.6. What is Johns telephone number?A. 85067789. B. 85066789. C. 85066798.7. Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop.B. At the bus stop. C. In the police station.8. Who runs the fastest?A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Kate.9. What will David buy for Lisas birthday?A. A birthday card. B. A book.C. A birthday cake.10. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt have enough pens.B. She has enough pens for both of them.C. She herself has no more pens.二、听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题，每小题1分）听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11. Why was Jim late for school?A. Because he got up late. B. Because there was something wrong with his bike.C. Because there was lots of traffic on the road.12. What did Ms Liz want him to do?A. To go to her office after class.B. To finish his homework.C. To get up early.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。My catNameMiniAge3 years oldAppearanceIt has short, grey fur and white paws.Its eyes are 13 .It weighs about two kilograms.Favourite food 14 Sleeping habitIt sleeps 15 .13. A. blackB. green C. blue14. A. FishB. Meat C. Cold milk15. A. in the basketB. under the treeC. in the garden听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。16. How old is Peter?A. 16 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old.17. What is he interested in doing?A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books.18. Why did he want to look for a job?A. Because he wanted to buy some books.B. Because he wanted to make a lot of money.C. Because he didnt want to go to school.19. What is Peters first job?A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers.20. Which of the following is true?A. Peters family is rich.B. Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now. C. Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now.II 笔试部分 （80分）一、单项填空 在A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14分，每小题1分） 21. I had _ bad headache. Do you have _ address of Peoples Hospital? Im sorry to hear that. Here is _ address.A. a; an; theB. the; an; anC. a; /; the D. a; the; the22. Did he tell you anything _? Yes, he told us the _ of learning English well.A. important; importantB. importance; importantC. importance; importanceD. important; importance23. Every year there are about _ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes.A. five thousand of B. five thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of24. There are already five people in the car. They still want me to go with them. Oh. It _ a comfortable journey.A. cant beB. mustnt beC. shouldnt beD. may be25. Ms James gave the students some for learning English at the beginning of this term. A.advice B.advices C.piece of advice D.pieces advices 26. This piano is too big. Can you make _ for it?A. a spaceB. some spaceC. some more roomsD. some spaces27. _ youarebusynow,lets gonexttime,OK?A. ForB. WhenC. Because ofD. Since28. The _ news made Sally very happy. A.enjoy B.excite C.exciting D.excitement29. Would you like to attend Chinas Got Talent中国达人秀? _, but Im busy preparing for my test.A. My pleasure B. Id love to C. Thats all right D. Never mind30. I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _ left in it.A. noneB. somethingC. nothingD. no one31. Excuse me,how can I get to the White Swan Hotel? Take the No.1 bus and at Doutan. A.get on B.get off C.take off D.go off 32. This place is not big enough for Lucys birthday party.We should find a one. A.big B.small C.bigger D.smaller33. The price of petrol(汽油) is not _ that of last year, so some more people are planning to buy cars.A. as expensive as B. so cheap asC. as low asD. so high as34. We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started.A. until B. while C. when D. before二、完形填空 （本大题共10分，每小题1分）You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But 35 ! Youd better not. If a policeman sees you, youll have to pay a fine (罚款).New traffic laws say that 36 people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets much 37 .The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must 38 to let them pass.There are 39 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while 40 , they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against(违反) the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they 41 climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.Do you ride a bike to school? Its not a good idea to 42 classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the right way when youre riding. The big roads are 43 cars and buses.If you see a terrible accident, tell the police. And dont be 44 to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Dont worry about money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they cant pay right away.35. A. hurryB. lookC. waitD. listen36. A. ifB. whenC. soD. though37. A. saferB. happierC. lighterD. slower38. A. likeB. goC. turnD. stop39. A. rulesB. articlesC. lettersD. exercises40. A. to driveB. driveC. drivingD. drives41. A. canB. couldC. shouldD. shouldnt42. A. carryB. takeC. bringD. move43. A. inB. onC. forD. at44. A. happy B. afraidC. sadD. great三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共15分，每小题1分）A Su Su is a 16-year-old Beijinger. She studies at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University. She has just published(发表) her first book,The Enigma of the Universe.The Enigma of the Universe tells a story of a girl called April. One day she meets an alien(外星人) boy named Kaka. Kaka takes April on a journey into the universe(宇宙). Later April finds out a big secret about Kaka.Whats special about this book? Its a book written in both Chinese and English.Su wrote the book when she was 14 years old. She was influenced(影响) by the bookSophies World and the movieThe Truman Show. Sophie is a girl who is interested in philosophy(哲学). Trumans life is run by television.These stories gave Su an idea for her own book. She decided to write it in English. “My English teacher asked us to write something,” says Su, “I thought Id write about my idea.”Su spent a whole summer vacation writing the story. “Sometimes I had to stop because I couldnt find the right words,” says Su. “I used the dictionary all the time.”After finishing the English novel, Su had another idea. She decided to turn it into Chinese. The job took her just a few days. “It was easy because Chinese is mymother language,” she says.Su says her story is “a mixture ofphilosophy anddetective(侦探) story and science fiction”. “My classmates and I have turned it into a DV play,” says Su. “I wrote the play and I played April. We will show it in our school soon!”45. What did Su Su write？A. Harry Potter.B. Sophies World.C. The Truman Show. D. The Enigma of the Universe.46. In Which language did Su Su write this book?A. Chinese.B. English.C. French.D. Both Chinese and English.47. How did Su Su write the book?A. She wrote it in Chinese first and then turned it into English.B. She wrote it in English first and then turned it into Chinese.C. She wrote it half in Chinese first and then wrote it half in English.D. She wrote it half in English first and then wrote it half in Chinese.48. What does her book talk about?A. It talks about how to learn English well.B. It is a mixture ofphilosophyanddetectivestory and science fiction.C. It talks about how to learn English grammar well.D. It is a mixture oflove.49. Whats the best title of this passage? A. A clever girl. B. An interesting book.C. Su Su and her first book. D. A young writer.BTwo men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Lets do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said, “You start.” “Lets make the rules first,” the businessman said. “Thats not fair. You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”“Thats true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do” “If you dont know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I dont know the answer, Ill pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. Thats fair. Who will go first”“I will,” The farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies” The business man repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies Mm, thats a good one. Im afraid I dont know the answer.” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies” “I dont know.” The farmer said and gave him $50.（ ）50. The story happened _.A. on a farm B. in a shop C. before a long plane journey D. between two passengers（ ）51. What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?A. Something to win money. B. Some to help to make rules.C. A difficult question to find the answer to. D. A kind of game in doing business（ ）52. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lostA. He made much more money than the farmer. B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.C. He was interested in making riddles.D. He was better at playing riddle games.（ ）53. The farmer .A. didnt enjoy himself on his long journeyB. didnt want to pay even one dollarC. spent all his money on the plane ticket.D. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game（ ）54. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The two men made rules for their riddle.B. The farmer was much cleverer than the businessman.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by paying it for money.D. The businessman knew the answer to his riddle.C Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. When some plates(板块) of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. They often happen near the mountains (山脉), too. During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂) open. Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed(破坏). Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the “earthquake belts”. In areas in these belts, its possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against (对抗) earthquakes. In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will be before they happen. They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.55. The reason for an earthquake is _. A. that there are so many plates on the earth B. that the sea is too deep C. Rocks cracking open D. that the mountains are too high 56. A lot of earthquakes often happens _. A. in the area B. next to mountains C. at night D. in the morning 57. A map showing the earthquake belts will tell people _. A. what kind of houses to build B. what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquake C. where earthquakes may happenD. when earthquakes may happen 58. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. During an earthquake few people are killed or hurt.B. The scientists can tell when and where an earthquake is now. C. We should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.D. Earthquakes all happen near the mountains. 59. In the future, well be no longer so afraid of earthquakes _. A. with the help of scientists exact prediction(预测) B. because of a map showing the “earthquake belts” C. because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes D. because no earthquakes will happen around us 四、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。(本大题共5分，每小题1分) The haze season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word “smog” is from the words “smoke” and “fog”. It is a kind of air pollution(污染) mostly because of cars and factories. Smog will do great harm(伤害) to your health. It can make you cough and have skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to stop it hurting you. Here are some of them. 1. Dont do exercise in the open. Exercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸) deeply, and you will take in the particles(颗粒物) deep into your lungs. 2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean. If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour. 3. Wear a mask. Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air. 4. Change your diet. Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. Whats more, do not eat food with too much fat.The haze weatherWhat is haze?It means smog, a kind of smoky and 1 weather.It is a kind pollution caused by cars and factories.What is the harm?It is bad for our health. 2 can we prevent the haze?Dont 3 outside.Stay indoors as much as possible 4 the doors and windows closed.Remember to open the windows for a while to keep the air clean.Wear a mask to stop taking in the particles.Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and 5 meat.五、单词拼写 （本大题共8分，每小题1分）(A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. People walked in all _ (direct) after getting off the bus.2. I didnt do well in the exam but he did even _ (badly).3. Tom fell off the bike. _ (luck), he wasnt hurt badly.4. The girl got _ (lose) in the modern city and didnt know what to do.(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。5. It was _ (吹) really hard outside. A big tree came down.6. The more careful you are, the fewer _ (错误) youll make. 7. To build a civilized(文明) city, we need to make our _ (社会) better.8. What will a bear do when it is in _ (危险)？六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)1. “Could you please _ (not fight) with others?” said the mom.2. I spend as much time as possible _ (collect) the stamps. Im crazy about it.3. Jessie with her friends _ (throw) stones at the poor boy when the teacher passed by.4. I _ (feel) like having a drink at first, but now I dont.5. Chinese people _ never _ (forget) the earthquake in Wenchuan in 2012.6. Where is Timmy? He _ (cut) vegetables in the kitchen.7. Who can hold the meeting if Mr. White _ (not come) tomorrow?8. Its cold in the room. Shall we make a fire _ (keep) ourselves warm?八、完成句子 (本大题共10分，第1-5小题每格0.5分，第6题1.5分)1. 为了逗他笑，我不停地给他讲笑话。I him jokes make him laugh.2. 在火灾中，用湿毛巾捂住嘴巴非常重要。It is very important our mouths wet towels in a fire.3. 狼以吃小动物为生，但是有时候也吃水果。Wolves small animals, but sometimes they eat fruit.4. 上周气温突然降到零度以下，然后女儿就病了。Last week the zero suddenly, and then my daughter got . 5. 沙子掉在地上落成堆，看起来就像金字塔。Sand piles the ground and looked just like the pyramids.6. 由于人类的杀戮，老虎的数量正在变得越来越少。_ because of human killing.九、书面表达 (本大题共10分)假设你是李华，在网上看到了Wildlife Protection Club (野生动物保护俱乐部) 招募志愿者的广告。请你用英语写一封信给俱乐部主席Mr. Brown，申请加入该俱乐部，并表示，如果能加入，将会很开心。请根据表格信息和提示完成申请信。学校Sunshine Secondary School 年级八年级品德勤奋, 乐于助人 爱好篮球和旅游，从小喜爱动物申请理由联系方式051087654321，lihuasunshinetown.com 注意：1词数70左右，信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2信须包括所有要点，申请理由用2-3句适当发挥；3不得透露班级、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Dear Mr. Brown,I read your advertisement on the Internet and I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club. _I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely,Li Hua2016-2017学年第一学期八年级英语期末模拟试卷答案I听力部分（20分）（本大题共20分， 每小题1分）15 ACCBB 610 AACBB1115 BABAA1620 BCABCII笔试部分（80分）一、单项填空（本大题共14分， 每小题1分）2125 DDBAC 2630 BDCBA 3134 CBDC二、完型填空（本大题共10分， 每小题1分）3539 CAADA 4044 CDACB三、阅读理解（本大题共15分， 每小题1分）4549 DDBBC 5054 BABDB 5559 ABCCA四、任务型阅读（本大题共5分， 每小题1分）1. foggy 2. How 3. exercise4. with 5. less 五、词汇运用（本大题共8分， 每小题1分）1. directions 2. worse 3. Luckily4. lost 5. blowing6. mistakes 7. society8. danger六、动词填空（本大题共8分， 每小题1分）1. not fight 2. collecting3. was throwing 4. felt5. will forget6. is cutting7. doesnt come 8. to keep 七、句型转换 （本大题共5分， 每格0.5分）1. What 2. doing3. instead4. of 5. were 6. born 7. rained 8. heavily/hard9. How 10. was八、完成句子（本大题共10分，1-5小题每格0.5分，第6题1.5分）1. kept telling in order to 2. to cover with 3. live on 4. temperature dropped below sick / ill 5. fell into upon 6. The number of tigers is getting/becoming smaller and smaller / There are fewer and fewer tigers 九、书面表达（本大题共5分）One possible version:Dear Mr. Brown,I read your advertisement on the Internet and I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club. I am a student in Grade 8 at Sunshine Seco