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Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.知识点及练习Section A知识点1. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（反）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 remember to do sth. 记得要做某事（反）forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事2. make/ do a survey 做调查 survey 可数名词，调查。 make/ do a survey of . “对做调查”，of 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。3. help sb. with sth.= help sb (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. out 帮助某人解决难题/摆脱困境 cant/ couldnt help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事 help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝 with the help of sb. = with ones help 在某人的帮助下4. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对某事要求严 be strict with sb. in sth.对某人在某事方面要求严格5. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 learn about 了解，知道 learn from sb. 向某人学习 learn.by oneself = teach oneself. 自学6. advise v. 劝告；建议 advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人（不要）做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 advise sb. on/about. 关于给某人建议/忠告7. instruction 可数名词，指示；命令instructions on (how to do) sth. （如何做）某事的指示 instructions to do sth. 做某事的指示 on ones instructions 遵照某人的指示8. patient n. 病人 / adj. 有耐心的 patience n. 耐心 patiently adv. 耐心地impatient adj. 没有耐心的 be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心9. guide sb. to do sth. 指导某人做某事guide sb. to sp. 指引某人去某地 10. (sb.) take the time to do sth. 花费时间做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人一些时间11. explain sth. to sb. 给某人解释某事物12. encourage v. 鼓励 encouragement n. 鼓励；鼓舞encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. in sth. 在某方面鼓励某人13. look back on 回首（往事），回头看（以前的事）look back to 回头看，表示身体回转，看什么东西look back at: 回头看。注意力集中于14. prepare for 为做准备prepare sth. 准备某物prepare to do sth. 准备做某事15. wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事16. look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事17. have problems with sth. 在某方面有困难 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事很费劲/有困难 其它短语at junior high school (在)初中win a prize 获奖meet the standards 达到标准in a row 连续几次地；成一排play the keyboard弹电子琴take a break 休息work out 解决 算出 no matter how = however 无论如何put in 投入，放入on time 准时，按时make a mess 弄得一团糟keep ones cool 保持冷静go by 时间流逝；顺便走访get poor grades 取得差成绩get good grades 取得好成绩at the end of 在末Section B知识点1. congratulatesb.onsth. 就某事向某人祝贺 congratulations！ 恭喜，祝贺！2. deal with ，处理；对付，一般和how 搭配使用；do with一般和what 搭配使用。3. none of 用于三者或三者以上， “没有一个”，作主语时，若of后接复数名词或复数代词，谓语动词用单复数皆可；若of后接不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。none 既可指人，也可指物，可用来回答how many引导的特殊疑问句。4. thankful adj. 感激的；感谢的 be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激 be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事而对某人心存感激5. ahead of 在前面go ahead 1).表示同意或允许，意为“说吧”、“做吧”； 2).表示继续做某事，意为“继续吧”6. along with 以及，和.一起，随着，除以外（还）=besides主语后面接along with.，with.，或together with.时，谓语动词的数要与主语保持一致。7. there be的一般将来式：1).there will be 2).there is/are going to bethere be + 名词+ doing. 有正在做某事8. wait for sb. 等待某人wait for sb. to do sth. 等待某人做某事cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事9. (have) the ability to do sth. (有)做某事的能力10. choice n.选择 choose v. 选择 choose to do sth. 选择做某事make ones own choice(s) 做出某人自己的选择 make choices/a choice 做出选择 have no choice but to do sth. 除做某事以外，别无选择 11. set out 出发；启程，相当于set off。 set out for +地点名词，出发/启程去某地 set out 着手；开始；打算 set out to do sth. 开始做某事；着手做某事12. separate from 分离；隔开 separate A from B 把A与B分开其它短语in the future 在将来accept the invitation 接受邀请graduation ceremony 毕业典礼first of all 首先，期初be full of 充满be thirsty for 渴望grow up 长大，成长be proud of 对感到自豪over the last three years 在过去的三年中consider doing sth. 考虑做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事the beginning of 的开始make mistakes 犯错误learn from 向学习give up 放弃be responsible for 对负责巩固练习A一.单选题1. I remember _ first prize when I was ten. A. to win B. won C. winning D. winner2. The _ of length in France is the meter. A. message B. standard C. diary D. sentence3. The problem is a little difficult. Can you _. A. work out B. work it out C. work on D. work on it4. _ difficult they are, we can work hard to solve it. A. No matter what B. Whatever C. Whenever D. No matter how5. The price of the book has risen. It _.A. doubles B. doubled C. increase two D. is doubled6.When _ we go to see Uncle Wang?Lets make it tomorrow morning.A. shall B. do C. are D. have7.Boys and girls, please follow my _ when you are in the lab.OK,Miss Wang.A. conversations B. licenses C. instruction D. habits8.Jay Chou is a very popular singer.Yes. _ he comes here, he is warmly welcome.A. However B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Whenever9.Shall we have a cup of coffee?_.A. Good idea B. Thank you C. Thats OK D. Me too10.Whats the matter with you, Jack?A week _,but I still couldnt find my lost dog.A. went byB. brought backC. ended upD. paid for11.Paul looks forward to _ his pen pal as soon as possible.A. meets B. meet C. meeting D. met12.Do you have any problems _ your English? Yes, I have some difficulties _texts.A. with; reading B. read; studyC. with; study D. in; with13.We are preparing _ art festivals.A. on B. in C. for D. of14.They didnt go climbing Mount Tai _ the bad weather.A. because of B. because C. so D. for15.Yao Ming retired but he didnt take a break _ basketball.A. to play B. from playing C. for playing D. from play16.My math teacher always takes the time _ difficult questions to us.A. explain B. to explaining C. to explain D. explaining17.Yao Ming is the _ of Chinese. We are _ of him.A. pride; proud B. proud; pride C. pride; pride D. proud; proud18.Students stand hand in hand _ a row.A. in B. on C. between D. of19.-How time flies! Ill _ middle school. -Congratulations ! Youve made great progress in the last three years. A: hear from B: graduate from C: write to D: look for20.-Mom,I am really worried about the PE class tomorrow. -I think you should _ .Believe in yourself.A: keep your cool B: keep away from C: make your own decisions. D: pull together21.In _ time, those mountains will be covered with trees too.A: few years B: a few years C: a few year D: a few years22.-How about going camping in the mountains? -_.A: Me, too B: Good idea C: It doesnt matter D: Help yourself23. Who _ you about that? -Li Ming _.A. tells; does B. told; told C. told; did D. is going to tell; is24. Grandma _ us stories when we were very young.A. used to talk B. used to tell C. is used to talking D. is used to telling25. When the students saw their teacher, they stopped _ in class.A. to talk B. talking C. tell D. to tell二.完成下列句子。1.他只不过是个孩子，你应该对他耐心点。He is just a child, so you must _ _ _ him.2.他们失败之后决定更拼搏，并且投入更多的努力。They decided to work harder and _ _ _ _ after their failure.3.去年她连续四次获胜。She won four times _ _ _ last year.4.因为你，我们没有按时完成这项任务。We didnt finish the task on time _ _ you.5.在日常的生活中，我的老师经常帮助我解决困难。My teacher often helps me _ _ difficulties in daily life.6.一些大城市里农民工的数量增加了一倍。The number of peasantworkers in some big cities _ _ in the past few years.7.在父母的房间里有张双人床。There is a _ bed in my parents room.8.当我们处于困境时，我们不得不保持沉着冷静。We have to _ _ _ when we are in trouble.9.孩子们喜欢穿着酷酷的音乐组合。Children like musical groups that wear _ _.10.青少年应该投入更多的精力在他们的学习上。Teenagers should _ _ _ _ in their studies.11. 我们在准备期末测试。Were _ _ the final exam.12.当我们面对困难时，我们应该沉住气。We should _ _ _ when we face difficulties.13.当我回想起那些日子，我禁不止笑了。When I _ _ _ those days, I couldnt help laughing.14.迈克在他妈妈出去的时候把卧室搞得一团糟。Mike_ _ _ in the bedroom when his mother went out.15.彼得来自异国他乡。Peter is _ _ _ _.三.短文填空I am a Chinese boy. My English name is Bob. I live far from (1) . I often go to school by bike. I do not like to be (2) . I always get to school on time.One morning, I went to school (3) my bicycle as usual. Suddenly there was something (4) with the wheel of my bike. I could not ride it, so I (5) to get off the bike. I tried my (6) , but it still did not work. I was very worried and did not know what to do.Just at the moment, an old man came over. He asked me what had (7) . I told him the sad thing. He said that he could help me. A few minutes (8) , he mended the bike well. I was very glad and said, “Thank you very much!”But the old man went away (9) saying any words. Then I rode to school as (10) as I could. Luckily, I reached the classroom in time.巩固练习B一.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.The boy wants to be a _ (manage) and has a lot of money.2.We all received an _ (invite)to her birthday party.3.We hope _ (visit) our teacher next Sunday. Would you like to go with us?4.My cousin is used to _ (study) with his new friends in Australia.5.The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2010,they _ (live) there for four years since then.二.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.我希望有一天进入这个篮球俱乐部。I hope to_ _the basketball club one day.2.杨军在将来想成为一名歌星。Yang Jun wants to be a singer_ _ _.3.李斌是个诚实的男孩，我们应该信任他。Li Bin is an honest boy.We should _ _ him.4.我正期待你的好消息。 Im _ _ _ your good news.5.她喜欢在办公室里谈论她的家庭。 She likes to _ _ her family in the office.6.他在英语方面将超过别人。He will be _ _ others in English.7.这些旅行者休息三天后又上路了。After a three -day rest, the travelers _ _ again.8.首先，你必须完成你的作业。 _ _ _,you must finish your homework.9.保持这条鱼与其他的食物分开。 Keep the fish _ _ other food.10.作为父母，我们必须对你的决定负责。As parents, we must _ _ _ your decisions.三.单项选择( )1.We want _a trip to Shanghai this summer vacation.A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take( )2.Could you please give me some _on how to complete the work in such a short time?A. advice B. way C. idea D. time( )3.My parents often ask me_ too much time playing computer games.A.not to spend B. not spend C. to not spend D. dont to spend( )4.What are they doing in the classroom?They are _a new TV play.A. talking to B. talking withC. talking back D. talking about( )5.How do you like your English teacher? He is great. We _friends since three years ago.A. were B. have madeC. have been D. have become( )6.What would you like to drink, Mike? Nothing. I am not _ at all.A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. sleepy( 7.Mike along with his sister _ ever been to the Great Wall.A.have B.has C. had D. do( )8.After thousands of failure, I finally made it. Everyone _ on my big success.A. hurt B. congratulatedC. refused D. understood( 9.I tried several jackets on, but _ of them looked good.A. both B. either C. none D. neither( )10. _ he was young, _ he could work out many difficult math problems.A. Although; but B. Although;/C. While; so D. Because; so
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