学考语法填空专练答案.doc

学考专题语法填空（1）C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Mom and Dad arrived back from vacation a day 1._ ( early) than expected. They couldnt wait to surprise the boys but found the house was in a 2. _ (messy) . Their dog, Spot seemed to be starving and the money for dog food was gone. Dad told Daniel that he left him in charge 3. _the house but he couldnt act like an adult. Daniel shouted and shut the door 4_( angry). Eric advised Daniel_ (explain) everything to 6. _(they) parents but Daniel, didnt think they deserved an explanation,7. _(say) that why they didnt ask him 8_happened instead of shouting at him.Mom felt that there may be a reason for the situation of the house and they may be too hard on Daniel. Dad, 9_，said that Daniel was too rude and should 10_ ( punish).Passage2：1.earlier 2.mess 3.of 4. angrily 5.to explain6.their 7.saying 8.what 9.however 10.be punished（2）C短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Once Amy thought looking good was important to women. She tried to lose weight because she felt ashamed 1._her fatness. She stopped 2_(work) out because of a 3. _(prepare) of a new TV play. Instead, she took a kind of weight-loss 4. _ (pill) for a slim figure, which really worked. However, later, she got a liver failure 5. _( cause) by the harmful chemical，6_ the medicine contains. Her mother insisted on sending 7._(she) to the hospital, where she received good 8. _ ( medicine)-treatment. Now she 9._ (recover) from the disease. And Amy followed the doctors advice-exercise every day. From the whole thing, Amy learned that health is important and 10._ we shouldnt damage our health to keep slim.Passage3：1.of 2.working 3.preparation 4. pills 5.caused6.which 7.her 8.medical 9.is recovering 10. that（3）C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.American police have stepped 1._ their search for Justin Foster, who went missing last Friday night. His mother went to bed early that evening 2. _of a headache. He didnt show up at the family lunch the next day.That evening, Justin returned home after the game. Witnesses also said they saw Justin3._(walk) towards his house. Justins sister, Kelly 4. _ (hear) him put on his favorite CD and she also saw a large spaceship5. _ (fly) outside. She heard Justin shout.Mavis Wood said that she was once taken away by 6_ (alien) and they did some research on her. The experience 7_ (be)terrible. The police have not dismissed the possibility 8. _ Justin was taken away by aliens. Sam 9_ took charge of the case said they wouldnt give up until they found 10. _ (convince) evidencePassage4：1.up 2.because 3.working 4. heard 5.flying6.aliens 7.was 8.that 9.who/ that 10. convincing（4）C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.Howard Carteris one of1. _most famous 2._ (explore). He didnt go to school, but learnt to draw from hisfather. In 1891, he set sail for Alexandria, Egypt,3. _he searched for several important tombs. 4. _ , his later discovery 5. _(bring) his team bad luck. Lord Carnarvon died and so 6. _ (do) his dog. But Howard Carter lived on until the age of 65. Some believed that the deaths were in connection 7. _ a mummy s curse. However, still others believe that there is a 8. _ (science) explanation. Inside the tombs , there are many viruses. If 9. _ (breathe) in they can result in illness or even death. 10. _ certain thatthe curse of the mummyremains a riddle to this day.Passage5：1.the 2.explorers 3.where 4. However 5.brought6.did 7.with 8.scientific 9.breathed 10. It（5）C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。At four oclock 1. _ a foggy day, Polly left work and stepped out into the fog, 2. _ ( wonder) the buses would still be runningShe walked 3. _ (quick) towards her usual bus stop, only to be told the bus couldnt run 4. _ far as King Street that day. Shehad to take the underground to Green Park, 5_there was no one in sight. As she walked along the narrow street, Polly 6. _(hear) same sound of footsteps approaching,7. _then the footsteps were gone. Suddenly Polly was frightened by a mans rough hand brushing her cheek. 8 _said sorry to her and moved away. Then the footsteps were was heard again. Polly was 9. _frightened than a minute before, and she couldnt move at all.Luckily for Polly, it was a blind man 10. 9. _wanted to offer help. With the blind mans help,Polly got to her living place, King Street.Passage6：1.on 2.wondering 3.quickly 4. as 5.where6.heard 7.but 8.He 9.more 10. that/ who（6）C短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Rachel Newby,24,and Liam Culbertson, 26, have come up with innovative ways of making it through the year without any cash.They 1._(build) themselves a new home in a rural region in Victoria, Australia last year. The house 2. _ (make) entirely out of waste timber and recycled materials.But in spite of all their experience, they claim that there are lots of 3 _(difficulty) in their life. The soil on their land is not very fertile(肥沃的), so they ve been struggling4. _ (grow) crops. The climate is 5. _(fair)harsh as well, so their house isnt holding out too well. They shower under cold rainwater 6. _( collect)on the roof. And because they have no washing machine, they wash their clothes in the sink.7 . _they dont have jobs, Rachel and Liam dont have a lot of leisure time to waste. They spend most of the day 8. _ (work) for local farmers so that they can earn their next meal. They have five ducks 9. _(provide)them with fresh eggs, but when supplies go low, they have to go through rubbish bins 10_discarded(丢弃的) vegetables, fruit and bread.Passage7：1.built 2.was made 3.difficulties 4.to grow 5.fairly 6.collected 7.Although/ Though 8.working 9.which/that 10. for（7）C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Ads are playing 1. _ important part in our lives.I 2. _ (do )some research on advertisements, and have some information to share 3. _ you.One goal of the ads is 4. _ (encourage) people to buy a product or service or believe in an idea.So some ads are 5. _true. Some clever ads even use words to 6. _ (foolish) us. Not all ads play 7. _ (trick) on us though. PSAS are 8. _(intend) to teach us adout some social concerns. All of them are 9_ (help) and you can lead a good life by following the advice 10. _they give.Passage8：1.an 2.did/ have done 3.with 4. to encourage 5.not6.fool 7.tricks 8. Intended 9. helpful 10. that/which（8）C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式Realcine excites our senses.Special VR headsets enables the viewers to see1. _world of 3D animation and hear the sound 2. _ (clear). Even the sense of touch is passed on to the fingertips 3. _sensors in the gloves. Smells are given 4. _ in the headsets.Special food and drink chemicals are delivered 5. _ the viewers mouth via a straw sensor.People argue that some viewers will be 6. _(disappoint) because it is not real. 7. _ with VR we can do 8. _we cant achieve in real life. It also has many other uses.Passage9：1.a 2.clearly 3.via/ through 4. out 5.into/to6.disappointed 7.however 8.what（9）C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 I feel 1. _ (betray)by my best friend.We 2. _(be) best friends since primary school. We are both very3. _( academy) and like to study. On Monday, we 4. _(have) a maths test.After that, I said loudly in class 5. _easy it was and how I was sure to get 6. _good mark, but the next day my maths teacher told me I had scored the lowest mark in the class. I felt_ (shame) and told it to my best friend.But later all my classmates knew the result and even laughed 8. _me. I thought she didnt keep her word.Passage10：1.betrayed 2.have been 3.academic 4. had 5.how6.a 7.ashamed 8.at（10）C.短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式James Long holds a debate 1. _( call)“ The economy or the environment must we choose? Lin Shuiqing,2. _ environmentalist holds the opinion3. _ large areas of the world are damaged by4. _(industry) waste. In addition, many sea creatures 5. _(wipe) out by fishing boats. He advises people to cut 6. _on production and 7. _( consume)and think more about recycling. While Qian Liwei. an economist thinks 8. _a different wav. He thinks a healthy environment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time. In his opinion, more effective laws are needed to preserve the environment and allow economy 9. _ (grow). At the end, James says they will open the floor 10. _further discussion.Passage11：1.called 2.an 3.that 4. industrial 5.are being wiped6.down/back 7.consumption 8.in 9.to grow 10. for（11）C短文填空。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式A recent announcement that scientists have 1. _(success) cloned the first human embryo has caused much debate and shocked many people around the world. Some scientists point out that 2. _ you clone 3. _ embryo , you can produce valuable tissues and organs. 4. _, its good news for those unable to have 5. _ own babies. They are desperate 6. _ a child that is genetically related to them. However, not everyone feels happy about this scientific breakthrough. They think it is 7. _ (legal) and its wrong to toy with nature.We also should have 8. (few) _ babies 9. _ (reduce) earths population, not clone more. In China, scientists are pushing ahead 10. _ research which benefits mankind.Passage12：1.successfully 2.if 3.an 4. Besides 5.their6.for 7.illegal 8.fewer 9.to reduce 10. with