大学英语A级考试——写作专题.doc

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大学英语A级考试写作专题短语词组:1. be worth doing 值得做2. look forward to doing sth 期盼做3. be surprised at 惊讶于4. to ones surprise 让某人惊奇的是5. be happy with sth 对感到满意6. insist on doing sth 坚持做7. Beyond ones ability 超出某人的能力范围8. Spend (时间)in doing sth 花费时间做9. Keep ones eyes fixed on sth 一直盯着看10. succeed in doing sth 成功做成11. cannot/couldnt do anything but do “不能做只能做”12. would rather do sth. than do sth. “情愿做而不愿做另外一件事情”英语三级书信作文常用句型 1.I am writing to you in the hope that you could do me a favor to improve the horrible situation.2. I would like some detailed information on/about.3. I would be grateful if you could let me have details of .4. I am writing to request some necessary information about.5. I am greatly concerned about.6. My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. I wish I could repay it one day.7. Thank you very much for the kindness you showed me during.8. It is my pleasure/a great honor for me to extend an invitation to/invite you to.9. I will be expecting you, so do not disappoint me.10. I wish to apply for the position of with your company.11. I graduated with a BA degree infromin.12. I am very excited and delighted over the good news that you are recruiting a.三级作文常考类型 介绍信说明:你是大学教授王平,你的学生张刚即将毕业,毕业后拟到你的朋友Smith先生学校继续深造,攻读硕士学位。请你给Smith先生写封介绍信,介绍张刚。他聪明刻苦,乐于助人,希望他能得到Smith先生的帮助。审题概述正式的介绍信是写信人因公务把自己的同事或业务关系介绍给某单位或某个人。 这种介绍信格式比较规范、严谨, 内容一般包括以下几个方面:(1)简单介绍一下被介绍人的身份和情况;(2)说明事由,并要求对方对被介绍人提供某种帮助;(3)对对方的帮助预先表示感谢。本篇是朋友间的介绍信,语言可以稍为轻松、简洁。范文Dear Mr. Smith,I would like to have the honor of introducing my student, Zhang Gang to you. He is studying in our university and he is graduating soon. I understand that he has planned to go to study at your university for his M.A. degree. He is very clever and is always ready to help others. From that I know of him, Im sure he will become one of the top students in your university if he can be accepted. Ill appreciate it very much if you can give him any help. Yours faithfully, Wang Ping通知说明:公司行政部下发了一个关于出差补贴的通知。内容:大家都已收到有关2012年的出差补贴的信函,出差半天(下午或上午出发并返回)补贴为75元人民币,全天为150元人民币。若出差当天招待客户,从当天出差补贴中扣除40元人民币(以前为30元)。新规定自下月起施行。审题概述通知常用于上级对下级、部门对成员传达信息或布置工作。通知的语言应简洁,内容要具体、准确。还有注意通知的格式要求。范文NoticeDecember 17th, 2011You have all received the letter related to the new travel allowance structure for 2012. The travel allowance is RMB 150 / 75 for a full day or a return day. If anyone has a business entertainment on the travel day, he / she should deduct RMB 40 (used to be 30) from the travel allowance. The new rule is available from next month. Administrative Department请假条说明: 你是Jack,父亲生病住院,需向公司请假三天,请写一张请假条。审题概述请假条一般由四部分组成:时间、称呼、正文和签名。请假条的写作应注意开门见山、内容简短、用词通俗易懂。范文Asking for Business Leave December 10th, 2011To Administrative DepartmentDear Mr. Yang,I beg to apply for three days leave of absence from the 12th to the 14th. I have to look after my father for his heart operation. As regards the work to be missed during my absence, I will do my best to make up for it as soon as I get back .I shall be very grateful if you excuse my absence. Yours respectfully, Jack如何表达个人观点1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that.4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of outweigh its advantages.5. In my opinion/view, we should.6. As for me, I.7. As I see it, .8. From my point of view, .9. Personally, I think.10. My view is that.11. I think/consider.12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of.历年真题回顾2005.06询价信Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write a Letter of Inquiry(询价信) according to the following information given in Chinese. You should write no less than 80 words on the Composition Sheet. 内容:我公司对贵厂生产的玩具感兴趣,能否请贵厂寄一份产品目录表和价格表。我公司是山东最大的玩具经销商,在全省各地设有分公司。如果贵厂的玩具质量令人满意,价格合理,我们将大量订货。Dear Sir or Madam,We have seen the advertisement of your toys on television, and are very interested in your products. Will you please send us a copy of your catalogue and current price list?We are the leading toys dealers in Shandong Province and have branches in every district. If the quality of your toys is satisfactory and the prices are reasonable, we will place regular orders for fairly large numbers.We look forward to your early reply. Sincerely yours, 2005.12 感谢信Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write a letter of thanks according to the following information given in Chinese. You should write no less than 80 words on the Composition Sheet. 王林给他在纽约的朋友Peter 写一封感谢信。告诉他自己已经平安回到青岛,一路上很顺利。天气也很好。现已在一家大型电脑公司开始上班,自己很喜欢这份工作。感谢他对自己在美国留学的一年时间内在生活上、学习上给予的热情帮助。邀请他夏天到青岛玩。 December 25, 2005Dear Peter, Im glad to tell you that I arrived in Qingdao on April 8 safe and sound. The journey was wonderful and the weather was fine all the time.Now I go to work in a large-sized computer company regularly. Everything goes smoothly. And I love this job.Thank you very much for meeting me and seeing me off at the airport. I really appreciate your kindness and great help you offered during my one years stay in New York. Your help did a lot of good both to my life and studies there.Summer is the best season here. I will be very happy if you can come to Qingdao and see me then. Yours truly, Wang Lin2006.06 投诉信Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write a Letter of Complaint according to the following information given in Chinese. You should write no less than 80 words on the Composition Sheet. 请以顾客张明的名义给某商店写一封投诉信。张明宇5月28日在某商店买了一台电视机。但用了不到两个星期,发现电视坏了。他打电话去商店的服务中心,得到的答复是商店会尽快上门修理。但是一个星期过去了,至今无人上门修理。张明要求商店道歉并退货。 June 1, 2006Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to complain of a TV set which I bought form your store on May 28. After only two weeks, I found something wrong with the TV set. I telephoned to the service center of your store. The reply I got was that an on-sale repair would be provided, but no one has ever come to repair it during the week.In view of the inconvenience that it has caused, I feel that you should apologize to me and I should return this TV set, looking forward to a full refund. Yours sincerely, Zhang Ming2006.12 失物登记表Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write A notice of the lost property according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/ Composition Sheet. Louise Jones 小姐7月12日下午5:40左右在地铁站第四站台丢失黑色公文包一个,内有手机一部,驾照一本,信用卡两张及公司的一些重要文件,价值约500美金。琼斯小姐的电话是:98565789(宅电);驾照号码是:2129BD;地址是:Flat 1, Fountain RoadLost Property RegisterLost Item(s): _Things inside: _Estimated Value of the lost item(s): _Where lost it: _What time: _Owner of the lost property: First name _ Surname _Male/ Female: _Telephone number:_ ID(drivers license) number:_Address: _ Lost Property RegisterLost Item(s): _A black briefcase (1 分)_ _Things inside: _a mobile phone, a drivers license, two credit cards, some important documents of the company (2分,每个0.5分)Estimated Value of the lost item(s): _About $500 (1分)_Where lost it: _Platform 4, in the subway (1分)_What time: _5:40 p.m., July 12th (1分)_Owner of the lost property: First name _Louise_ Surname _Jones (各0.5分)_Male/ Female: _female_ (1分)_Telephone number:_ 98565789(H) ID(drivers license) number:_ 2129BD _ (各0.5分)_Address: Flat 1, Fountain Road (1分)2007.06 工作及收入证明信Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write a Work and Income Certificate to the British Embassy according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.工作及收入证明内容:兹证明陈强自2000年7月以来一直在本公司负责市场营销工作。由于他较强的工作能力以及出色的业绩,自2004年9月升任本公司国内贸易部经理。陈强税后年薪约为8万人民币,包括基本工资,奖金及其他福利。市场营销 marketing 业绩 achievements 奖金 bonus 福利 welfare证明单位:山东今兴贸易有限公司Work and Income CertificateJune 8, 2007To: British EmbassyThis is to certify(证明) that _ Jinxing Trade Co., LTD., Shandong ProvinceWork and Income CertificateJune 8, 2007To: British EmbassyThis is to certify(证明) that Mr. Chen Qiang has been working in our company since July, 2000, in charge of market sales. With his good ability and great achievements in work, he has been promoted to the position of manager of the Domestic Trade Department since September, 2004. Mr. Chen Qiangs yearly income is about ¥80,000 (including salary, bonus and other welfare) after tax. Jinxing Trade Co. LTD. Shandong Province2007.12 申请信Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write a letter of application in 80 words according to the following given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.张凯得知他已被纽约大学录取。他想申请奖学金。请代张凯写一封奖学金申请信。内容包括:1. 很高兴被录取了。2. 自己家境困难,为了减轻父母的负担(financial burden), 想申请奖学金。3. 请校方考虑自己的申请,并告知是否有这种可能性。Dec. 23, 2007Dear Sir, Im pleased to learn of my admission to New York University. In order to reduce the financial burden of my parents, I earnestly hope to obtain some kind of financial aid in the form of teaching or research assistantship.Would you kindly consider this request and advise me as to the responsibilities? Should further information be required, please let me know at your earliest convenience. I look forward to hearing good news from you. Yours Sincerely, Zhang Kai2008.06 推荐信Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write a letter of recommendation in 80 words according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.请以某大学教师王静的名义写一封推荐信,向你的外国朋友Johnson先生推荐你的学生陈琳。该生在你校学习,即将毕业。毕业后她打算到Johnson 先生所在学校继续深造,攻读硕士学位。陈琳聪明刻苦,且乐于助人,肯定会成为好学生。如Johnson 先生能给予帮助将不胜感激。June 4, 2008Dear Mr. Johnson, It is my great pleasure to recommend my student Chen Lin to you. Chen Lin is studying in our university and she is graduating soon. She has planned to go to study in your university for a master degree. From my observation of her, Chen Lin is a very clever/ smart and hard-working/ diligent student and she is always ready to help others. I am sure that she will become one of the top students in your university if she could/ can be accepted. Ill appreciate it very much if you could give her any/ your help. Yours Faithfully, Wang Jing2008.12 投诉信Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write a letter of complaint in 80 words according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.假如你叫王佳,上个月去广州出差时,在一家商店买了一架照相机,并在广州拍了一些照片。回家后将照片冲洗出来,却发现什么也没照上,因此非常恼火。今天(12月21日)给商店写信投诉,并寄回相机,坚决要求尽快退款。Words for Reference: 出差 be on business; 冲洗 develop; 退款 refund December 21, 2008Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing the letter to complain about the camera I bought from/in your store/ shop last month when I was on business in Guangzhou. I took some pictures there with it. But when I got home and had the film developed, I found there were no pictures at all. I feel/am very frustrated (angry/unhappy/annoyed) about it. I have already posted/sent the camera back to you and I strongly insist that you (should) refund me as soon as possible. Yours sincerely, Wang Jia2009.06 投诉信Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write a letter of complaint in 80 words according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.假如你是李华, 请就本校食堂服务(canteen service)的状况给校长写一封信。优点不足建议食堂干净价格偏高尽快解决问题饭菜可口种类偏少服务态度好等候时间长Dear Mr. Principal, I am a senior student of our school. Id like to say something about the canteen service in our school._Sincerely YoursLi HuaDear Mr. Principal,I am a senior student of our school. Id like to say something about the canteen service in our school.In general, I like our canteen. Its clean and tidy. The dishes look good and taste delicious as well. Whats more, the service is satisfactory. The workers there are really friendly.However, I think the prices are a little too high and we can only have a limited variety of dishes. In addition, we often have to stand in line for a long time before we can get the meal. Therefore, I suggest something be done to solve the problems as soon as possible.Thanks for your consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Hua2009.12 通知Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a notice according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.根据提示写一张延期举行报告会的通知。1. 推迟原因:王华教授因为突然生病不能来校,据医生估计她几天内可以康复;2. 另定时间:4月20日,星期四,上午9点;3. 地址:新教学楼大厅;4. 报告内容:计算机科学;5. 出席者:信息系师生必须参加,欢迎其他院系师生参加。NoticeIt is informed that Prof. Wang Hua is unable to come to our school because of a sudden illness. The doctor predicated that he would recover from his illness in a couple of days. His lecture on Computer and Science has been rescheduled on Thursday, April 20, at 9:00 a.m. in New Teaching Building. All teachers and students of Information Department are requested to be present. Teachers and students from other departments are welcome.2010.06 命题作文Directions: This part is to test your writing ability. You are required to write a composition entitled Turn Off You Cell Phone. Remember to express your ideas clearly in your composition. You should write it no less than 80 words on the Composition Sheet.1、 手机的使用越来越普遍,给人们的生活带来了极大的便利;2、 但是,有时候手机也会带来一些问题;3、 因此,在某些场合下,我们要关掉手机。Turn off Your Cell PhoneNowadays, the cell phone is widely used everywhere in our country and brings us a lot of convenience. Thanks to it, we can contact others or be contacted by others at any time of the day and in any places.But have you noticed sometimes the mobile phone also causes embarrassment to us? Its not uncommon for us to see someone pressing the cell phone to his ear and shouting loudly in public. Most people have had such an experience that the cell phone rings continuously on a formal occasion.Therefore, if you are one of them, please turn off your cell phone in public, especially on a quiet and serious occasion. Its a respect for both others and yourself.2010.12 回复邀请信Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the following information given in Chinese. You should write no less than 80 words on Paper Two. 王红收到了朋友李强的邀请信,邀请她这个周末去他家里聚会。但是王红的母亲恰巧本周末去上海经过这里,将小住两天,并希望王红能周末陪她上街去购物,给王红在上海的姐姐买件衣服做礼物。请以王红的名义给李强写封信,信中首先对收到的邀请表示感谢,并对不能赴约表示道歉,随后解释原因。最后表达对他家人的问候。写信日期为2010年12月19日。 Dec. 19, 2010Dear Li Qiang, Thank you for inviting me to your family party. But Im sorry I couldnt attend it because my mother will come to visit me just this weekend. She is stopping over on her way to Shanghai and plans to spend the weekend here. She expects me to accompany her to buy some clothes as gifts to my sister in Shanghai. So I cant make any other plans for the weekend. I know I am missing a wonderful chance! Please do tell your family how sorry I am. Best wishes! Yours sincerely, Wang Hong 2011 06:假设您是公司销售部经理David Wang , 给总经理写一封电子邮件内容包括:1.本人参加了美国纽约电子产品展销会,为期一周 2.本公司设了3个展台,产品深受客户欢迎 3.有5家美国公司与我们签订了销售合同 4.我们的产品在美国市场一定会有良好的前景 5.客户希望我们能够提供优质售后服务电子产品展销会 electronic products fair 售后服务 after-sales service Dear General Manager , I have attended the electronic products fair held in New York , US , which lasted for one week . Our company arranged three stands and our products are very popular among the customers . Five American companies have signed sales contract with us . We are sure that our products will enjoy a good prospect in the American market . There is another thing that needs mentioning . Our customers hope that we may provide top-quality after-sales service . Sincerely yours , David Wang Sales Manager 2011.12说明:请给经理写份电子邮件,要求购买电脑和打印机(printer).内容:因为现有电脑和打印机已使用五年以上,经常出现故障,影响工作;此外,3名新员工也需要电脑。总计需要购买电脑8台,打印机1台,需要人民币约5万元Dear Manager ,Im writing about buying some computers and a printer . The computers and the printer we are using now have worked for more than five years . There is something wrong with them , which has a great bad effect on our work . And whats more , the there new employees also need computers to carry out their work . All we need are eight computers , and one printer , which cost in all about 50000. I hope you may deal with this matter as soon as possible . Sincerely yours , Li Ming 2012.6 说明:假设你是Jenny Wang , 给某手机专卖店写一封投诉信写信日期:2012.6.7内容:1.今年5月初在商店购买了一款新型手机 2.手机使用不到一个星期就出现故障 3.已经维修了两次,仍然不能正常使用 4.要求调换或退款注:手机型号、价格、具体故障自拟退款 refund 调换 replace (ment)Dear Manager ,Im writing to complain about the poor quality of mobile phone in your store . At the beginning of May this year , I bought a Nokia mobile phone with the model of 3120 . Unexpectedly , I cant hear anything in it in less than a week . I repaired it twice ,
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