人教版七年级下册英语unit12知识点经典练习题.doc

人教版七年级下册英语unit12 知识点+经典练习题Unit12.What did you do last weekend?One:phrases基本词汇1.go(went) to a summer camp去进行夏令营；go on vacation.去度假；Go to the cinema；go to a movie去看电影；go for dinnergo to have dinner去吃饭；2.go shopping去购物；go fishing去钓鱼；go swimming去游泳；go skating去滑冰； go boating 去划船；go bike riding去踩单车；go hiking 去远足；go camping去宿营；3.do ones homework做作业；living habits生活习惯；stay up late熬夜到很晚； Run away跑掉；put up the tents支起帐篷；put up your hands举起手来；make a fire点火；look out of向外看；help each other互相帮助；shout to sb对-大叫； wake up醒来；wake/woke sb up把-叫醒；4.on a cold winter night在一个寒冷的冬天的晚上；On Saturday morning;on the 5.morning of Saturday在星期六的早上；6.have fun/have a good time过得开心；have fun doing sth.开心地做某事；7.So-that-如此-以至于-；too-to-太-而不能；Two:sentences句型.1.-Did you go the beach(the center park)?你/他去了-吗？ -Yes,I did.No,I didnt.2.Did you have a guitar class yesterday morning?你昨天早上上了吉他课吗？ -Yes,I did./No,I didnt.3.What did you do last weekend?你昨晚做了什么？4.-Where did she go on vacation last summer?去年夏天你去了哪儿度假? -She stayed at home.She went to NewYork.She visited the museum. 5(1)Who visited her grandma? (2)Who did she go with?/-She went with her classmates.6.We had SiChuan food for dinner吃川菜,and it was delicious.很美味.7.We went shopping last night.8.I lost（lose）丢失 my bike,so 因此I had to 必须take a bus to go to school.9Jenny has fun reading a newspaper.珍尼看报纸很喜欢看报纸。The kids are having fun swimming at the pool.孩子们在水池开心地游泳。.Three:Additions补充材料 1.-Did you go the beachthe center park? -Did yo do your homeworkvisit the museum? -Yes,I did.No,I didnt.2.-How is your study? -How was the weather there?It was hot and rainy. -How was your vacation?/It was pretty good. -How were the people there?-They were very friendly.3.study for(a testan exam)复习迎考 (1)Judy studied for an exam last night. (2)How do you study for your English test? (3)Maria often studies for a test.4.have fun doing sth.开心地做某事 (1)We had fun singing and dancing. (2)They had fun playing at the park yesterday. (3)He has fun reading stories befong going to bed.5.be lost-get lost迷路. (1)Its easy to be lost in a big city. (2)If you are lost,please ask the police for help. (3)He was lost,and I helped him fing his father.6.decide to do sth决定去做某事 (1)They decided to go to BeiJing on vacation. (2)Today the weather was cool,so we decided to play tennis. 8.We had rice and fish for lunch.7.make sb do sth.使某人做某事 (1)Tom is funny,He always makes us laugh. (2)They always made the baby cry. (3)The good news makes me happy. 4()The bad news made me sad.8.help sb (to)do sth帮某人做某事 (1)He often helps his mother with housework. (2)Judy helped an old man plant trees. (3)Can you help me clean my room?11.Who cleaned the classroom yesterday?John did.做了9.be tired.劳累的 (1)He was really tired,so he wants to have a rest. (2)They were really_after seven days work?10.wake up醒来；wake sb up把-叫醒； (1)I woke/got up at about seven this moring. (2)This_the snake up and it moved into the forest.11.so-that-如此-以至于；too-to-太-而不能 (1)He is so young that he cant go to school. He is too young to go to school. (2)I was so scared that I couldnt move. (3)The old woman is so weak虚弱that she cant walk on继续步行。 The old woman is too weak to walk (4)The box is so heavy that I cant carry it. The box is too heavy for me对我来说 to carry. (5)Its too hard难to understand what he said.Unit10:What did you do last weekend? 经典练习题One:单词填空1.Tom,Mike and I are in the same class.Were_.2.The fish tastes品尝d_.3.We cant stay outside because its a r_day.4.Are you studying for the English e_.5.The weather was very cool,so we d_to play tennis.6.I dont like going shopping.Its_拥挤的7.There_some sharks at the aquarium last Saturday.8.I had a very good summer v_in Shanghai with my parents.9.-Did he go_yesterday?/-Yes,he bought many things10.-Where_you go?/-I went to the summer camp.11.My grandma_at home last week12.This_the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake.13.I was_tired that I went to sleep early14.They_the tents and_a fire to keep us warm.15.-What did you do last weekend? -I worked_the history Museum_a volunteer.Two:单项选择1( )-_you ill yesterday?/-Yes,I was away from school. A.Are B.Were C.Do2( )-Were you at school yesterday evening?/-No,_.I was at home. A.I werent B.I wasnt C.I am not3( )He_lunch an hour ago以前，Now hes out. A.has B.eats C.had4( )-Where_you meet him yesterday? -I_him in front of the station.A.did,met B.were,met C.did,meet5( )Who made the baby_?A.to cry B.cry C.cried6( )I decided_to Japan. A.go B.to go C.to went7( )Let me_you to find it. A.help B.to help C.helping8( )Did he go_?A.shop B.shopping C.shops9( )We had great fun_in the waves. A.play B.playing C.played10( )He helped me_my lost book.A.found B.find C.finding11( )The old song made me_.A.to smile B.smile C.smiling12( )Where did you go_vacation?A.on B.for C.in13( )What did you have_breakfast? A.at B.for C.at14( )Everone_an English story book.A.have. B.has. C.doesnt has15( )We went_in the mountains last summer.A.camping B.camp16( )Sports can make us_relaxed after a days work. A.feeling B.feel C.to feel17( )The policeman went over and found a woman_in the corner. A.crying B.to cry C.crying18( )-_?/-It was hot and rainy. A.How was the weather like B.Whats the weather like C.How was the weather19( )Did she_baseball with his classmates yesterday afternoon? A.play B.plaied C.played20( )_Saturday morning,I cleaned my bedroomA.on B.in C.at21( )I didnt read_in the park yesterday.A.something new B.new anything C.anything new22( )They_the tents and camped in the forest.A.put on B.ran away C.put up23( )As we know,its very important_a foreigner language today.A.learn B.to learn C.learning24( )It was 7:00in the morning,Mum_.A.wakes me up B.woke me up C.wakes up me25( )It was a cold day.People had to make a fire_warm in the room. A.to take B.to keep C.keepThree;补充短文一Yesterday I_up_six_the morning.I had milk and bread_breakfast.After that I_to school by bike.When I reached shool,It was seven twenty.We had four_.In class I_hard.I had_at School.After I_football for_hour.Then I did my homework.二A;_did you go on vacation?B:I went to Hangzhou,China.A:Oh,great._was your vacation?B:It was great.I_a good time.A:What_the weather_there?B:It was very warm.You didnt need to take much heavy clothing.A:How_the hotels there?B:They were excellent and not expensive.A:_you enjoy the food there?B:Yes,They were_and inexpensive.A:And_did you buy there?B:Nothing much,things were more expensive than in the countryside.But you could get a little tea and silk.Four:句子翻译一1.-你去哪里度假了？-我和父母去纽约了。 -Where_you_on_? -I_ _NewYork City_my parents.2.-你去海滩了吗？-是的，那儿有许多人。 -_you_to the_? -Yes,There are_ _people there.3.上周末他们去参观了博物馆，我去看望了我的叔叔。 Last weekend,they_the_and I_my uncle.4.-你的假期如何？/-相当好。 -_ _your_?/-It was_ _.5.我没有足够的钱坐出租车，因此我不得不等候公交车。 I_ _enough money_a taxi,so I_ _wait for a bus.6.孩子们在美丽的海滩上玩的很愉快。 Children_ _ _on the beautiful beach.7.我停下来，听到一些鸟在树上鸣叫。 I stopped and_some birds_in the tree.8.昨天天气晴朗，炎热。_ _sunny_hot yesterday.9.那个消息使我们很高兴。The news_us_very_.10.她假期去看她叔叔了。She_her uncle_her vacation.11.今天天气很凉爽。Today the_was_.12.我们昨晚为今天的语文考试而学习。 We_for todays Chinese_last night.13.那个孩子迷路了，我们帮他找到了他的父母。 That child_ _.We helped him_his parents.14.萨拉生生病了，他呆在家。Sarah_ _,she_at home.二1.He_ _呼喊the walkers for help just now.2.I_very_很疲劳because I_ _ _熬夜到很晚。3.Someone有人_(发现）his schoolbag and_it_to him.4.He_ _a flag举起旗帜when we came here.5.Molly suddenly_ _and_上上下下跳起来last night.6.It was late and my mother_me_.把我叫醒。7.They_a fire and_dinner生火做饭in the forest.8.Is there_ _有趣的事情in the story？Five:完形填空Three men came to London_holidays.They came to a very large hotel and lived in a room on the forty-fifth floor.One day they went to see a film and_the hotel very late.“Im very sorry.” Said the waiter of the hotel, “But our lift doesnt work tonight.”One of them said to his two friends, “We have to walk up to our room.Its very_.I think I know how to make it easier._our way to the room,I will_you some jokes;then you,John,will sing us_songs;then you,peter,will tell us some_stories.”“So they began to walk to their room.Tom told them many jokes.John_some songs.At alst they came to the fortieth floor.They were tired and decided_a rest.“Well,” said Tom, “Peter,will you tell us a true story with a sad end?”“I shall tell you a sad story.”Said Peter. “It is short but it is_.We left our key in the downstairs room just now.What shall we do?”1( )A.for B.to C.with D.at2( )A.walked back to B.walked back C.walk back to D.walk back3( )A.careful B.diddicult C.helpful D.early4( )A.In B.At C.By D.On5( )A.Tell B.talk C.speak D.say6( )A.a lot B.a few C.a little D.a lots of7( )A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.sadly8( )A.sing B.sings C.singed D.sang9( )A.have B.has C.had D.to have10( )A.enough sad B.sadly enough C.sad enough D.enough sadly