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Module11Bodylanguage,Unit3Languageinuse,TolearntouseImperativestoexpressyourattitude,Objective,语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。,HaveALk,在本模块中我们接触到了这些句子：DontstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans.Givethemmorepersonalspace.Becareful!Wavetosaygoodbye.,课文中的这些句子叫作。,祈使句,祈使句用来表达叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、警告、请求或命令等。祈使句最常用来表达命令。,Goandwashyourhands.快去洗手。（命令）Bequiet,please.请安静。（请求）,Bekindtooursister.要对我们的妹妹友善。（劝告）Watchyoursteps.走路小心。（警告）Nolittering.不要乱扔垃圾。（禁止）Dontforgettotakeanumbrella.不要忘了带雨伞。（叮嘱）,请仔细观察以上祈使句，然后说出祈使句的特点：,祈使句一般没有主语，说话的对象都是第二人称“你”或“你们”，所以也可以理解为省略了主语you。以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化。祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加dont。,在表达请求时，可以加上please；表达比较强烈的语气时，可以用感叹号。,Moreexamples:Pleaseclosethedoor.请把门关上。Sitdown,please.请坐。,Cometomyoffice.到我办公室来。Stop!停！Hurryup!快点！Pleasedontdoit.请不要这么做。Dontbelateagain.不要再迟到了。,Dontworry.Behappy.不要担心，高兴点儿。Dontbringanyfoodordrinkintothelabnexttime.下次不要把任何食物或饮料带到实验室来。Dontforgettoturnoffthelights.不要忘记关灯。,课堂练习答案,1Workinpairs.Talkaboutdosanddontsinaforeigncountry.,2MakealistofdosanddontstohelpvisitorstoBritain.,Standinline.Donttouchpeoplewhenyoutalktothem.,3Rewritethesentences.Eg.Itsimportanttolistentotheteacher.Listentotheteacher.Youcannotshoutintheclassroom.Dontshoutintheclassroom.,Itsimportanttobecareful.Becareful.,2.Itsimportanttocleanandtidythelab.Cleanandtidythelab.3.Youcannottouchanythingiftheteacherdoesntaskyouto.Donttouchanythingiftheteacherdoesntaskyouto.,4.Youcannotbringfoodordrinkintothelab.Dontbringfoodordrinkintothelab.5.Youcannotenterthelabalone.Dontenterthelabalone.,4Answerthequestions.Usethewordsandexpressionsfromtheboxtohelpyou.,allright,arminarm,closedifferent,holdonto,kissthreetimespointat,shakehandswith,wave,HowdotheBritishsayhellotoeachotherwhentheyfirstmeet?Theyshakehands.,2.Doesbodylanguagemeanthesamethingindifferentcountries?No,itmeansdifferentthingsindifferentcountries.3.HowdotheRussianssayhellotoeachotherwhentheymeet?Theykissthreetimes.,4.IsitpolitetostandclosetoNorthAmericans?No,itisnotpolitetostandclosetoNorthAmericans.5.IsitallrighttowavegoodbyeinGreece?No,itisnotallrighttowavegoodbyeinGreece.6.Howdoyouusuallysaygoodbyewithbodylanguage?Iusuallywave.,课堂小测验,Individualactivity,点击图标查看word链接,用括号内所给动词的恰当形式填空。Itsanimportantmeeting._(not,be)late._(not,make)anynoise!Yourmotherissleeping._(not,speak)withyourmouthfulloffood._(not,talk)and_(read)aloud.,Dontbe,Dontmake,Dontspeak,Donttalk,read,5._(not,leave)yourhomeworkfortomorrow,Larry.6._(look)out!Acariscoming.7._(give)ustenyearsandjustseewhatourcountrywillbelike.8._(not,let)thebabycry.,Dontleave,Look,Give,Dontlet,II.翻译下列各句。1.咱们一起玩吧！2.请不要迟到。3.回答这个问题。4.不要这么吵。,Letsplaytogether.,Dontbelate,please.,Answerthequestion.,Dontmakesuchanoise.,5.上课安静。6.不要随处乱扔垃圾。7.不打架不骂人。8.有事请假。9.友好待人。,Bequietonclass.,Dontthrowrubbisheverywhere.,Dontfightorsayrudewords.,Askforleave.,Befriendlytoclassmates.,Preview,1.TopreviewUnit1,Module122.Topractisethevocabulary,Writetenshortimperatives.Youcanusedosanddonts.,Homework,Thankyou!,
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