高考英语专题复习 语法填空解题技巧课件.ppt

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语法填空解题技巧,Ifeelsohappytohaveaclasswithyou.ThismorningIhappilygotoffthebusherewithagoodmood.Ibelievethisclasswillbeapleasantmemoryforme,andIsincerelyhopeallofyouhaveabrighterfuture!,Warmingup,Ifeelso_tohaveaclasswithyou.ThismorningI_(happy)gotoffthebusherewithagoodmood.Ibelievethisclasswillbea_(please)memoryforme,andI_(sincere)hopeallofyouhaveabrighterfuture!,Warmingup,温故知新,Onceuponatimetherewasagreatman.Hehadabrightand_(cheer)littlegirlandthemanlovedherverymuch.When_littlegirlwasgrowingup,themanwouldhugherandtellher,“Iloveyou,littlegirl.”Thelittlegirlwouldshoutandsay,“Imnotalittlegirlanymore.”Thenthemanwouldlaughandsay,“_tome,youllalwaysbemylittlegirl.”Thelittlegirl,_wasnotlittleanymore,lefthomeandwentintotheworld._shewent,themanwouldcallherandsay,“Iloveyou,littlegirl.”Onedaythegirlreceivedaphonecall,_(say)themanwasill.Hecouldnttalkanymoreandtheywerentsurewhetherhecouldunderstandthewords_(speak)tohim.Thelittlegirlsatnext_thegreatman.Tearsranfrombothoftheireyes.Herheadonhischest,sherememberedthewonderfultimestogetherandthe_(protect)fromhim.Andthensheheardfromwithintheman,thebeatofhisheart.Hisheartbeatoutthewordsthathismouth_nolongersayIloveyou,littlegirl.,Onceuponatimetherewasagreatman.Hehadabrightand_(cheer)littlegirlandthemanlovedherverymuch.When_littlegirlwasgrowingup,themanwouldhugherandtellher,“Iloveyou,littlegirl.”Thelittlegirlwouldshoutandsay,“Imnotalittlegirlanymore.”Thenthemanwouldlaughandsay,“_tome,youllalwaysbemylittlegirl.”Thelittlegirl,_wasnotlittleanymore,lefthomeandwentintotheworld._shewent,themanwouldcallherandsay,“Iloveyou,littlegirl.”,cheerful,the,but,who,wherever,Onedaythegirlreceivedaphonecall,_(say)themanwasill.Hecouldnttalkanymoreandtheywerentsurewhetherhecouldunderstandthewords_(speak)tohim.Thelittlegirlsatnext_thegreatman.Tearsranfrombothoftheireyes.Herheadonhischest,sherememberedthewonderfultimestogetherandthe_(protect)fromhim.Andthensheheardfromwithintheman,thebeatofhisheart.Hisheartbeatoutthewordsthathismouth_nolongersayIloveyou,littlegirl.,saying,spoken,to,protection,could,知彼,考查方式纯空格题考查虚词为主给出提示词考查实词动词时态、语态非谓语adj./adv.比较级构词法,知己,通读全文,理解大意,试填空格,先易后难,再读检查,修正错误,判断成分确定词性,各个击破,纯空格试题给出动词题词类转换题,Group1:HeyJohn,letstakeabreak.Okay._wouldbenicetogetawayfromthecomputercenterforachange.Doyouhaveanyhobbyinyoursparetime?Ilikecollectcoins.Iusuallybuy_fromothercollectorsortradeforothers.,It,them,主语,宾语,要诀一:如果句子缺主语或宾语,则一定是填代词或名词。,Group2:1)Onlytwomeninthecompanyhaveaccess_thesecretcomputercentre.Areyouhungry?Yes,Imsurehungry.Igotuplateandwent_breakfast.RightnowIcouldeatanox.,to,without,要诀二:如果不缺主、宾、表语,则在名词或代词前填介词。,Group3:Hehasmanyfriends,mostof_areChinese.Hehasmanyfriends,_mostofthemareChinese3)Tom,areyougoingtohavethepartyatyourhouse?Itstoosmall!Theresaniceroomatmyunclesgolfclub,_wellhaveitthere.,so,要诀三:若两句之间没有连词,也没有分号或句号,则填并列连词或从属连词。,whom,and,Group4:1)Itsunbelievable.Suchagentleman_besorudetoanoldlady!2)Hehadnotimeorenergytoplaywithhischildrenortalkwithhiswife,buthe_bringhomearegularsalary.,should,did,要诀四:若句子结构较完整,且空格后为动词原形,特别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时,多填情态动词或表示强调的do,did,does(的确)。,Group5:1)Shewassotired_shefeltpaininherlegandontheback.2)EitherIaccompanyyoutoyourroom_Iwaithere.3)Itisonlywhenyourereadthepoem_youcanreallyappreciateit.,要诀五:固定结构特殊句式,that,that,or,强调句Itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子剩余部分Only+状语位于句首,主句部分倒装notuntil句型Itisdifficult/easy/hardforsbtodosthsothat结果状语从句祈使句+and/or+陈述句eitheror/neithernorbedoingwhen/beabouttodowhen/haddonewhen,Group1:1)Threedayslater,theboy_(rescue)bythepoliceaftergettinglostintheflood.2)ItwasJackwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifI_(break)it?,wasrescued,要诀一:如所给动词要充当谓语动词,要考虑时态、语态及虚拟语气。,hadbroken,Group2:1)Igotmybike_(repair)yesterday.2)Hethoughtofaverygoodwaytostopthecarfrom_(steal).3)Withmywork_(finish),Icangooutplayingwithyou.,beingstolen,finished,repaired,要诀二:非谓语动词形式的选择,Ihavethedriver_(wait)forus.Hurryup!Donthavethecar_(wait)atthegate!IllbereadyafterIhavemyson_(dress).2)_(compete)moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.Someparentsarentveryhelpfulwiththeproblemstheirsonsanddaughtershave_(adjust)tocollege.,wait,waiting,dressed,Tocompete,(in)adjusting,Group1:1)HespoketomeinEnglishandstartedexplaininghispastlifewhenhewas_(health).2)Theoldmanwastootiredtogotothe_(far)sideofthehill.3)IfindTom_(humor).,要诀一:作表、定、补语时,常用形容词。注意:形容词的比较级和最高级形式,healthy,farther,humorous,Group2:1)LucyspeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenotso_(fluent)asanativespeaker.2)Heis_(possible)themostselfishmaninthetown.,fluently,要诀二:修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子时,用副词形式。,possibly,Group3:_(fortunate),threepeoplediedandalotofpeoplewereinjuredintheaccident.,要诀三:加否定前缀或后缀的反义词。un-,im-,-less等。,Unfortunately,1)Idliketogotoyourparty,butIhaveatestnextMonday.Willthepartygoonverylate?_oneinthemorning._youdonthavetostaythatlong.2)Therumorcamearound_thefamousstarhadbeenfinedfordrunkdriving,_arousedmyinterest.3)Mybrotherhasorderedaticketfortheairplanethat_(take)offat7:00a.m.,Until,But,that,which,takes,Roleconversion(角色转换),RobotsusedforhouseworkweretestedoutinsomefamiliesTonywasoneoftherobots1._lookedlikeatallandhandsomemanwithsmoothblackhair,2._(speak)inadeepvoice.Larrywasgoingtobeawayfromhome.Also,3._(curious)drovehimtohaveatryonsuchanewthing.SohehiredarobottoaccompanyhiswifeClaire.Clairedidntliketheideaatthebeginning,butsheagreedtoitatlast.AtthefirstsightofTony,Clairefelt4._(embarrass).Gradually,Tonybegantowinthehostessstrust.HehelpedClairerealizeherdreamsbymakingherhomeelegant,givingheranewhaircut,changingthemakeupsheworeandgivingheradviceonher5._(person)dresses.Therefore,atthepartyallherguestswhowereinvited6._(fill)withadmirationwhentheysaw7._housewascompletelychanged.Afterthetest,thecompanywassatisfied8._Tonysreportand9._(believe)itwasasuccessbecausehehadsuccessfullymadeawomanregainher10._(confident)andfallinlovewithhim.,
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