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Module4WhichEnglish?,第一板块重点单词1.debaten.讨论;辩论(1)haveadebatewithsb.aboutsth.就某事与某人辩论holdadebate举行一场辩论underdebate在辩论中,(2)debatev.辩论debateabout/on/over.就进行辩论debatewithsb.aboutsth.就与某人辩论,【即时训练】介词填空Wearehavingadebate_thistopic.Thefrequencywithwhichitisborrowedmirrorsaheateddebate_environmentalprotection.,about,on,2.significancen.意义;含义;重要性(1)of(great/some/little/no)significance有重大意义/有些意义/有很小意义/没有意义attachsignificanceto重视,赋予重大意义(2)significantadj.有意义的;值得注意的,【即时训练】单句语法填空Thefindingsare_(significance)becausetheysuggestthatanimalsmayperformpoorlyincognitivetasks.Idontthinkherabsenceis_greatsignificance.,significant,of,3.opposev.反对;对抗;反抗(1)oppose(2)opposedadj.相反的;对立的;反对的beopposedto反对;与对立,(3)oppositeadj.相反的,相对的;对面的,对立的prep.在对面n.对立面,反义词adv.在对面,【即时训练】单句语法填空Ihavebeenconsistentlyopposedto_(feed)ababyregularly.Mostparentsoppose_(burden)theirkidswithtoomuchhomework.,feeding,burdening,4.convincedadj.确信的,信服的(1)convincesb.of./convincesb.that.使某人相信convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事sb.beconvincedof/that.某人相信/确信(2)convincingadj.有说服力的,令人信服的,【即时训练】完成句子Fromthestory,I_firmly_thesignificanceofhonesty.通过这个故事,我坚信了诚实的重要性。Butthisisthemost_(convince)scientificevidencesofarthattheyareindeeddifferentspecies.(填空),am,convincedof,convincing,一句多译我一直设法说服吉恩和我一起去。Ivebeentryingto_withme.=Ivebeentryingto_withme.=Ivebeentryingto_withme.=Ivebeentryingto_withme.,persuadeJeantogo,persuadeJeanintogoing,talkJeanintogoing,convinceJeantogo,【知识拓展】表示“说服或劝说某人做某事”的表达还有:persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesb.intodoingsth.talksb.intodoingsth.,第二板块常考短语句式1.tell.apart区分开(1)tell.from.分辨出tellthedifferencebetweenAandB说出A与B的区别,(2)take.apart把拆开fallapart破碎;土崩瓦解;崩溃;四分五裂,散架setapart留出;使分离;区别(3)apartfrom除之外,【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义Thetwinslooksoalikethatstrangerscanhardlytellthemapart.()Oneyear,throughaseriesofunhappyevents,itallfellapart.(),区分开,破碎,2.letsb.down使某人失望letalone更不用说;更不必说;不打扰;不干涉letgo(of)放手,松手,放开letin允许进入,放进letout发出,放出,泄露letoff让下车;宽恕;使爆炸,【即时训练】完成句子ThewholeteamcountonCristianoRonaldo,andheseldom_.整个队都指望着C罗,他很少让他们失望。Werenevermeantto_thepartofusthatknowswecanhavemore.知道了我们可以得到更多,我们从来就没打算要放弃我们的那一部分。,letsthemdown,letgoof,3.getdowntosth.开始做某事getaround四处走动;(消息)传播;流传开来getalongwith相处;进展getawayfrom避免;摆脱;逃离getawaywith侥幸逃脱,侥幸成功getover克服;从中恢复getthrough完成;通过;接通(电话),【即时训练】用适当的介词或副词完成get短语搭配Anyway,wereherenow,soletsget_tosomeseriouswork.Luckily,Imanagedtoget_thegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.,down,through,4.Inthissenseeverybodysuseoflanguage_isdifferent.从这种意义上来说,每个人对语言的使用不管是英语、汉语还是任何其他语言都是不同的。,whetherEnglish,Chinese,oranyother,(1)whether.or.“无论是还是,不管是还是”常引导让步状语从句。(2)whether.or.也可引导名词性从句作主语或宾语。(3)whether可以和ornot连用。,【即时训练】完成句子Themainquestionis_youwantyourarmsinside_outsidethesleepingbag.主要问题是你想让你的胳膊放在睡袋内,还是放在睡袋外。,whether,or,Itdoesntmatter_atthecrossingbothroadsleadtothepark.在十字路口,无论你是向右拐还是向左拐,都没关系这两条路都通向公园。,whetheryouturnrightorleft,
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