《词组句子用法》PPT课件.ppt

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1、去度假,2、呆在家,3、上山/进山,4、到海边去,5、参观博物馆,6、去夏令营,7、相当多,8、为学习,9、出去,10绝大多数时间,11、尝起来味道好,12、玩的开心,13、当然可以,,一、词组、短语,1、goonvacation2、stayathome3、gotothemountains4、gotothebeach5、visitmuseums6、gotosummercamp7、quiteafew8、studyfor9、goout10、mostofthetime11、tastegood12、haveagoodtime=havefundoing=enjoyoneself13、ofcourse,14、感觉像/想要,15、购物,16、在过去,17、绕走,18、太多(可数名词前面),19、因为,20、一碗,21、查出来/发现,22、继续,23、照相,24、重要的事情,25、上上下下,26、出来,14、feellikedoing15、goshopping=dosomeshopping16、inthepast17、walkaround18、toomany19、becauseof20、onebowlof21、findout22、goon23、takephotos24、somethingimportant25、upanddown26、comeup,二、重要句子(语法):1.你到哪里去度假了?Wheredidyougoonvacation?2.我去了纽约城IwenttoNewYorkCity.3.你出去带人吗?Didyougooutwithanyone?4.不,没有人在这儿大家度去度假了。No,Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.5.你买了什么特别的东西吗?Didyoubuyanythingspecial?6.对,我给父亲买了一些东西。Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.,7.食物怎么样?Howwasthefood?8.每一样东西真的都好吃。Everythingtastedreallygood.9.大家玩的开心吗?Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?10.对,一切都很精彩。Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.,三、习惯用法、搭配1.为某人买某物2.尝起来很好3.除了之外什么都没有4.看起来5.到达某地6.决定做某事7.尝试做某事/尽力做某事8.喜欢做某事9.想去做某事10.开始做某事,三、习惯用法、搭配buysth.forab./buysb.sth.tastegoodnothing.but+V.(原形)4.seem+(tobe)+adj5.arrivein+大地方/arriveat+6.decidetodosth.7.trydoingsth.trytodosth.8.enjoydoingsth.9.wanttodosth=wouldliketodo=feellikedoing10.startdoingsth.,11.停止做某事12.停下来去做某事13.不喜欢做某事14.为什么不做.呢?15.如此以至于16.告诉某人(不要)做某事17.一直做某事18.忘记去做某事忘记做过某事,11.stopdoingsth.12.stoptodosth13.dislikedoingsth.14.Whynotdosth.15.so+adj+that+从句16.tellsb.(not)todosth.17.keepdoingsth.18.forgettodosth./forgetdoingsth,Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise一、词组、短语:,1、帮助做家务活2、购物,3、在周末,4、多久一次,5、几乎不,6、每周一次,7、每月二次,8、去看电影,9、一个八岁女孩10、上网/用网,11、有空,12、上舞蹈钢琴课13、摇摆舞14、打网球,15、熬夜,,1、helpwithhousework,2、goshopping3、onweekends4、howoften5、hardlyever6、onceaweek7、twiceamonth8、gotothemovies9、aneight-yearoldgirl10、usetheInternet=goonline11、befree12、havedanceandpianolessons13、swingdance14、playtennis15、stayuplate,16、至少,17、早睡,18、锻炼身体,19、对有好处,20、去野营,21、在某人的空闲时间,22、根本不,23、最流行,24、例如,25、去看牙医,26、超过/多于,27、旧习惯难改。28、困难的,29、少于/不到,16、atleast17、gotobedearly18、playsports19、begoodfor20、gocamping21、inonesfreetime22、not.atall23、themostpopular24、suchas25、gotothedentist26、morethan27、Oldhabitsdiehard.28、hard=difficult29、lessthan,二、重要句子(语法):1.你周末通常做什么?Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?2.总是锻炼身体。Ialwaysexercise.3.他们周末干什么?Whatdotheydoonweekends?4.他们经常帮助干家务活。Theyoftenhelpwithhousework.5.她周末干什么?Whatdoesshedoonweekends?6.她有时购物。Shesometimesgoesshopping.,1.你多久看电影一次?Howoftendoyougotothemovies?2.可能一个月看一次。Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.3.他多久看电视一次?HowoftendoeshewatchTV?4.他几乎不看电视。HehardlyeverwatchesTV.5.你购物吗?Doyougoshopping?6.不,我从来就不购物。No,Inevergoshopping.,三、习惯用法、搭配1.帮助某人做某事2.怎么样?3.想让某人做某事4.有多少小时6.做某事是.的7.和某人一起度过时光8.向某人询问某事9.通过做某事10.你最喜欢是什么?11开始做某事12.做某事的最好方式,三、习惯用法、搭配1.helpsb.withsth2.Howabout?=Whatabout?3.wantsb.todosth.4.Howmanyhours6.Its+adj.+todosth.7.spendtimewithsb.8.asksb.aboutsth.9.bydoingsth.10.Whatsyourfavorite.?11startdoingsth.12.thebestwaytodosth.,Unit3Immoreoutgoingthanmysister,一、词组、短语:1.更外向/更开朗,2.与一样,3.歌咏比赛,4.最重要的,5.在音乐方面有天赋,6.与相同7.关心/留意/关注,8.与不同,9.像一面镜子,10.一则信息11.有共同特征13只要(主将从现)14.显示/显出/生产/带来,一、词组、短语:moreoutgoingas.as.thesingingcompetitionthemostimportantbetalentedinmusic6.thesameas7.careabout8.bedifferentfrom9.belikeamirror10.apieceofinformation11.have.incommon13aslongas14.bringout,15.取得好成绩16.伸手达到/达到17.感动,18.事实上,19.交朋友,20.在某方面成绩好,22.对熟悉,23.与和睦相处24.小学生25.打电话询问更多信息26.让某人发笑27.让某人做某事,15.getbettergrades16.reachfor17.touchonesheart18.infact19.makefriends20.begoodatdoingsth22.besimilarto23.begoodwith24.primaryschoolstudents25.callformoreinformation26.makesblaugh27.makesbdosth,二、重要句子:,1.萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。SamhaslongerhairthanTom.2.她唱歌也比泰拉声音大。ShealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.3.内莉唱得如此好。Nellysangsowell.4.对于我来说,好朋友喜欢跟我做相同的事情。Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.5.谁更聪明,你妈妈还是你爸爸?Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?6.没有必要相同。Itsnotnecessarytobethesame.7.我认为好朋友会让我笑。Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh.,8.莫莉比她更好的朋友学习更努力。Mollystudiesharderthanherbestfriend.9.我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.10.因此我们喜欢在一起学习。Soweenjoystudyingtogether.11.因此对我来说交朋友不容易。Soitsnoteasyformetomakefriends.12.我们两个都喜欢运动。Webothlikesports.13.我最好的朋友帮我把最好的方面发掘出来。Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.,14.拉里不如我用功,因此我总是取得更好的成绩。Larryismuchlesshard-working,soIalwaysgetbettergrades.15.黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。HuangLeiisntasgoodattennisasLarry.16.我很害羞所以对我来说交朋友是不容易的。Imshysoitsnoteasyformetomakefriends.,三、习惯用法、搭配享受做某事的乐趣havefundoingsth=haveagreattimedoing=enjoyoneself2.想要做某事wanttodosth.=wouldliketodo=feellikedoing5.让某人做某事makesb.dosth.=letsbdosth6.对某人来说,做某事是的Its+形容词+forsb.todosth.7.人+spend+金钱/时间onsth人+spend+金钱/时间indoingsth人+pay+金钱+forsth,Conclusion:,注意人称,时态,It,sthcostsbsm,sbpayforsth,Ittakessbsttodosth,(spent-spent),(cost-cost),(paid-paid),(took-taken),Testingpoint,1.Hespends5dollarsonhisbreakfasteveryday.Hespends5dollars_hisbreakfasteveryday.He_5dollars_hisbreakfasteveryday.Thebreakfast_him5dollarseveryday.2.Thismangocostme6yuan.I_6yuan_thismango.I_6yuan_thismango.,inbuying,paysfor,costs,spenton,paidfor,1.Theyspendtoomuchtimethereport(报道).A.writingB.towriteC.onwritingD.write2.-Whatbeautifulshoesyourewearing!Theymustbeexpensive(贵)-No,theyonlyl0yuanAspentBtookCpaidDcost3.-WillyoupleaseformydinnerPeter?-Sure!A.spendB.payC.costD.take4.Itwillmetoomuchtimetoreadthisbook.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay,A,D,B,A,better,worse,more,less,farther/further,older/elder,best,worst,oldest/eldest,most,least,farthest/furthest,Unit4Whatsthebestmovietheater?,一、词组、短语:1.电影院2.离近3.服装店4.在镇上5.到目前为止6.坐公共汽车10分钟的路程7.才艺表演8.共同;共有9.世界各地;全世界10.越来越11.等等12.各种各样的13.是的职责;由决定14.并不是每个人,一、词组、短语:1.movietheater2.closeto3.clothesstore4.intown5.sofar6.10minutesbybus7.talentshow8.incommon9.aroundtheworld10.moreandmore11.andsoon12.allkindsof13.beupto14.noteverybody,14.编造(故事、谎言等)15.在方面发挥作用16.例如17.认真对待18.给某人某物19.实现;达到20.之一21.欢迎到22.没有.25.在附近,14.makeup15.playaroleindoingsth16.forexample17.takeetrue20.oneof+可数名词的复数21.welcometosp.22.without+doing25.aroundhere=inhere=intheneighborhood,二、重要句子(语法)2.到目前为止,你认为它怎么样?Howdoyoulikeitsofar?3.多谢你告诉我Thanksfortellingme.。忘记告诉我forgettellingme4.我能问你一些问题吗?CanIaskyousomequestions?5.(1)它有最舒服的座位。Ithasthemostcomfortableseats.(2)那些音乐节目主持人们选择歌曲最细致TheDJschoosesongsthemostcarefully.(3)城镇里最差的服装店是哪一家?Whichistheworstclothesstoreintown?,每个人都各有所长。Everyoneisgoodatsomething.观看别人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。Itsalwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.8.所有这些节目有一个共同之处。Alltheseshowshaveonethingincommon.9.这由你来决定。Thatsuptoyoutodecide.10.然而,并不是所有的人都喜欢看这些节目。However,andeverybodyenjoyswatchingtheseshows.,三、习惯用法、搭配1、CanIaskyousome.3、Thanksfordoingsth.4、Whatdoyouthinkof=Howdoyoulike?6、watchsbdosth观看某人做某事,1脱口秀2体育节目3才艺展4出版,发行太阳等)出来5准备做6尽最大努力做7中国文化的象征8装扮得我象男孩子9代替父亲的位置去参军打仗10扮演木兰演得好11在这部电影中演得好12对电视节目进行讨论,Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?,一、词组、短语:,talkshowsportsshowtalentshowcomeoutbereadytodosthtryonesbesttodosthasymbolofChineseculturedressuplikeaboytakeherfathersplacetofightinthearmyplayMulansrolewelldidagoodjobinthemoviehaveadiscussionaboutTVshows.,Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?,一、词组、短语:,educationalshows更有教育意义的节目inthe1930s在二十世纪三十年代canstanddoingsthwishsbtodosthminddoingsthagreewithsb/onsth/todosthaneleven-year-oldgirlDressup/as装扮成dressupin穿着.衣服10.learnfrom:向学习befamousfor由于befamousas作为,二、习惯用法、搭配,1、让某人做某事,2、计划做某事,3、希望做某事,4、碰巧发生某事,5、期望做某事,6、做某事怎么样?7、准备做某事,8、尽力做某事,,1、letsb.dosth.2、plantodosth.3、hope/wishtodosth.4、happentodosth5、expecttodosth.6、Howaboutdoing=7、bereadytodosth.8、tryonesbesttodosth.=doonesbesttodosth.,Unit6Imgoingtostudycomputerscience,一、词组、短语:长大,每天,对某事确信,确信/有把握,把发送到/把寄,能/能够,()的意思/含义,不同种类的,通常,写下/记下,必须处理某事,开始从事/着手处理/接受,几乎不,太而不能keepondoingsthhavetodowithhavenothingtodowithpromisetodosth,growupeverydaybesureaboutmakesuresendtobeabletothemeaningofdifferentkindsofincommonwritedownhavetodowithtakeup(doing)sthhardlyevertootokeepondoingsthhavetodowithhavenothingtodowithpromisetodosth,多锻炼在大学学医吃药身体健康新年的决心吃更健康的食物组建足球队一所厨师学校9.另一门外语10.在开始时9.在结束时/的终点10.sendsthtosb11.makearesolution12.takeactinglesson13.makeaweeklyplan14.forthisreasonthecomingyear来年15.kindof=alittle=abitalittlebit+adj/adv,getalotofexercisestudymedicineatauniversitytakemedicine.physicalhealthNewYearsresolutionseathealthierfoodmakethesoccerteamacookingschoolanotherforeignlanguage8.atthebeginningofattheendof10.sendsthtosb11.makearesolution12.takeactinglesson13.makeaweeklyplan14.forthisreasonthecomingyear来年15.kindof=alittle=abitalittlebit+adj/adv,二、习惯用法、搭配1.想做某事,2.将要做某事,3.练习做某事,4.继续做某事,5.学会做某事,6.做完某事,8.答应做某事,9.帮助某人做某事,10.记住要做某事,11.同意做某事,12.喜欢做某事,,二、习惯用法、搭配wanttodosth.begoingtopracticedoingsth.keepondoingsth.learntodosth.finishdoingsthpromisetodosth.helpsb.todosth.remembertodosth.agreetodosth.lovetodosth.,三、重要句子(语法)Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeanengineer.Howareyougoingtodothat?Imgoingtostudymathreallyhard.Whereareyougoingtowork?ImgoingtomovetoShanghai.Whenareyougoingtostart?ImgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.,1.成长;长大_2.每天_3.对有把握_4.确信;务必_5.把送到_6.能_7.的意思_8.不同种类的_9.写下;记下_10.关于;与有关系_11.开始做;学着做_,growup,everyday,besureabout,makesure,sendto,beableto,themeaningof,differentkindsof,writedown,havetodowith,takeup,22.几乎不;很少_23.太而不能_24.打算做某事_25.练习做某事_26.不断地做某事_27.学会做某事_28.做完某事_29.许诺去做某事_30.帮助某人做某事_31.记住做某事_32.同意做某事_,hardlyever,tooto,begoingto+动词原形,practicedoing,keepondoingsth.,learntodosth.,finishdoingsth.,promisetodosth.,helpsb.todosth.,remembertodosth,agreetodosth,33.喜爱做某事_34.想要做某事_,lovetodosth.,wanttodosth,Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?活动200岁在未来3.世界和平4.住在公寓里5.寻找5.在太空站6.在太空7.似乎不可能8.人类的仆人9.像人类一样思考10.反复地11.污染环境12.在地球上13.单词的意思,Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?livetobe200yearsoldinthefuture3.worldpeace4.liveinanapartment5.lookfor5.onaspacestation6.inspace7.seemimpossible8.humanservants9.thinklikeahuman/humans10.overandoveragain11.pollutetheenvironment12.ontheearth13.themeaning(s)ofwords,14.在海洋15.另一门外语16.搬到其他的星球去17.在空中18.处于危险之中18.在这周之内19.脱离危险20.在某一点上;在某种程度上;在某个时候21.书将只在电脑里,而不是在纸上。,14.inthesea.15.anotherforeignlanguage16.movetootherplanets.17.inthesky.18.indanger18.duringtheweek19.outofdanger20.atsomepoint21.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.,1.一片/张/段/条/根/幅/首2.一个接一个;逐个;依次3.一杯酸奶4.传统的食物5.主菜6.用高温7.量某人的体温8.往汤里加点盐addto上/里面9.倒入/灌入10.列一份清单11.把玉米放入爆米花机里12.把放入,Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?,1.apieceof2.onebyone3.acupofyogurt4.traditionalfood5.themaindish6.ataveryhightemperature7.takeonestemperature8.addsomesalttothesoupaddto9.pourinto10.makealistof11.putthecornintothepopcornmachine12.putinto,12.米粉13.又/再十分钟让我想一想让我想想看15.剥三根香蕉16.挖坑17.首先接下来然后最后18.表示某事了结、停止、结束19.还有一件事20.用一种不同的方式21.混合到一起。22.从图书馆里借出一本书23.你怎样制作一份香蕉奶昔?,12.ricenoodles13.another10minutes=10moreminutes14.LetmethinkLetmesee=Letssee.15.peelthreebananas.16.dig/dugahole17.FirstNextThenFinally18.Thatsit.19.onemorething=anotheronething20.inadifferentway21.mixtogether22.takeoutabookfromthelibrary=takeabookoutofthelibrary23.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?,Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?1.周六下午2.做准备3.去看医生4.患感冒5.帮助我的父母6.来参加聚会7.其他时间8.去年秋天9.去聚会10.常去某处;泡在某处11.后天12.前天13.上钢琴课14.照看;照顾15.接受邀请16.拒绝邀请17.去旅行,Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?onSaturdayafternoonprepareforgotothedoctorhavethefluhelpmyparentscometothepartyanothertimelastfallgotothepartyhangoutthedayaftertomorrowthedaybeforeyesterdayhaveapianolessonlookafteracceptaninvitatonturndownaninvitationtakeatrip,1.这个月末2.盼望;期待3.的开幕式/落成典礼4.书面回复5.去听音乐会6.直到才7.会见我的朋友8.拜访祖父母9.为考试学习10.不得不11.太多作业12.做家庭作业13.去看电影14.放学后15.在周末,attheendofthismonthlookforwardtotheopeningofreplyinwritinggototheconcertnotuntilmeetmyfriendvisitgrandparentsstudyforatesthavetotoomuchhomeworkdohomeworkgotothemoviesafterschoolontheweekend,1.邀请某人做某事2.帮助某人做某事3.做某事很悲伤4.做某事最好的方式5.为某人举办一个惊喜派对6.期盼做某事7.答复某事/某人8今天是什么日子?Whatsthedatetoday?,invitesb.todosth.helpsb.(to)dosth.besadtodosth.seesb.dosth.seesb.doingsth.thebestwaytodosth.haveasurprisepartyforsb.lookforwardtodoingsth.replytosth./sb.Whatstoday?,Unit10Ifyougototheparty,youllhaveagreattime!1.待在家里2.乘公共汽车3.明天晚上4.进行班级聚会5.一半的同学6.做些食物7.订购食物8.开班会9.在聚会上10.炸土豆片,炸薯条11.最后12.犯错误13.去参加聚会14.玩得开心,Unit10Ifyougototheparty,youllhaveagreattime!stayathometakethebustomorrownighthaveaclasspartyhalftheclassmakesomefoodorderfoodhaveaclassmeetingatthepartypotatochipsintheendmakemistakesgotothepartyhaveagreat/good,1.给某人提一些建议2.上大学3.赚(许多)钱4.环游世界5.得到教育6.努力工作7.一名足球运动员8.保守秘密9.与某人交谈10.在生活中11.因某事生气12.生某人的气13.在将来14.逃避;逃跑15.第一步16.分成两半,givesb.someadvicegotocollegemake(alotof)moneytravelaroundtheworldgetaneducationworkhardasoccerplayerkeeptooneselftalkwithsb.inlifebeangryat/aboutsthbeangrywithsbinthefuturerunawaythefirststepinhalf,1.解决问题2.学校大扫除3.要求某人做某事4.给某人某物5.告诉某人做某事6.而不能做某事7.害怕做某事8.劝告某人做某事9.最好(不)做某事10.需要做某事,solveaproblemschoolclean-upasksb.todosth.givesb.sth.tellsb.todosth.tootodosth.beafraidtodosth.advisesb.todosth.Itsbest(not)todosth.needtodosth.,一般将来时1.含义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作.1).Inthefuture,therewillbelessfreshwater.2).Theyregoingtobuysomefoodrightaway.2.常与一般将来时连用的时间状语有:inthefuture,tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,next(month),atonce(立刻;马上),soon,rightaway(立刻;马上),rightnow(现在;马上),soonerorlater(迟早),later,in+一段时间等3结构:肯定式:1)主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他will用于各种人称,shall用于第一人称。2)主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他be随人称、数和时间的变化而变换。否定式:在will/shall/be后面加not.willnot=wont.一般疑问句:将will/shall/be提到主语前面。Therebe句型的一般将来时:1)Therewillbe+主语+其他,意为:将会有。一般疑问句形式为:Willtherebe+主语+其他。肯定回答是:Yes,therewill.否定回答是:No,therewont.否定形式是:Therewontbe+主语+其他,将不会有特殊疑问句是:疑问词/词组+一般疑问句?Whenwilltherebeanicebasketballmatch?2)Thereisgoingto/willbe+n.:将会有.,三、词语辨析1.theother,theothers,other,others,another辨析theother表示特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分,可直接单数名词或复数名词。表示两个中的一个另一个时,常用onetheother。例:Hehastwobrothers,oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor.Therearefortystudentsinourclass.twenty-onearegirls,theothernineteenareboys.theothers特指某一范围内的其他全部的(人或物),是theother的复数形式,相当于theother+复数名词。Youtwostayhere,theothersgowithme.other作代词或形容词,可修饰可数名词单数或复数。例:WelearnChinese,Maths,Englishandothersubjects.others作代词,泛指“其他的人或物”。例:Somestudentsaredoinghomework,othersaretalkingloudly.another泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。例:Idontlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanotherone.anothertwostudents=twomorestudents,2.befamousfor因(技能;特色)出名Edisonwasfamousforhisinventionsbefamousas因(身份;产地)出名Heisfamousasamagacian.,
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