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第19课时Unit9Unit10,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit91.preferv.更喜欢2.electronicadj.电子的;电子设备的3.supposev.推断;料想*4.smoothadj.悦耳的;平滑的*5.spareadj.空闲的;不用的v.抽出;留出*6.casen.情况;实情*7.warn.战争;战争状态*8.stickv.粘贴;将刺入*9.downadj.悲哀;沮丧*10.dialogn.对话;对白11.shutv.关闭;关上*12.sensev.感觉到;意识到n.感觉;意识*13.reflectv.反映;映出*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,14.pityn.遗憾;怜悯v.同情;怜悯15.totaln.总数;合计adj.总的;全体的16.mastern.大师;能手;主人v.掌握17.praisev.疯的*24.passportn.护照*25.chalkn.粉笔*26.blackboardn.黑板,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,27.seasonn.季;季节*28.worthadj.值得;有价值(的)*29.emptyadj.空的;空洞的*30.basicadj.基本的;基础的31.exchangen.举止*,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.AustralianAustralian.澳大利亚2.directdirectorn.导演;部门负责人3.endendingn.(故事、电影等的)结尾;结局4.painpainfuladj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的5.northnorthernadj.北方的;北部的6.easteasternadj.东方的;东部的7.relaxrelaxedadj.放松的;自在的relaxingadj.令人放松的,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.danceto随跳舞2.inthatcase既然那样;假使那样的话3.stickto坚持;固守4.plentyof大量;充足5.shutoff关闭;停止运转6.onceinawhile偶尔地;间或7.intotal总共;合计8.besupposedto应该9.holdout伸出10.dropby顺便访问;顺便进入11.afterall毕竟;终归12.getmad大动肝火;气愤13.makeaneffort作出努力14.clean.off把擦掉,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,15.takeoff脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞16.make.feelathome使(某人)感到宾至如归17.getusedto习惯于,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.我更喜欢有美妙歌词的音乐。Iprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.(见教材P65)2.卡门喜欢能演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。Carmenlikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.(见教材P66)3.哦,既然那样,我将邀请喜欢看严肃电影的人。Oh,inthatcase,Illasksomeonewholikesseriousmovies.(见教材P66)4.笑两个小时是放松的一种好方法。Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax.(见教材P67)5.那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。Thepiecewhichwasplayedontheerhuespeciallymovedme.(见教材P70)6.在美国,他们期待去握手。IntheUnitedStates,theyreexpectedtoshakehands.(见教材P73),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,7.我们不喜欢四处跑,因此如果别人有时迟到一点,我们也不介意。(见教材P75)Wedontliketorusharound,sowedontmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.(见教材P75)8.我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.(见教材P75)9.在我到这里之前,我有点紧张,但是没有任何理由这样。IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.(见教材P78),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,1.定语从句(见教材P68)2.besupposedto,beexpectedto,beimportantto的用法(见教材P76),单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Unit9音乐和电影Unit8风俗习惯,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。1.OurEnglishteacherpraised(赞扬)Janeyesterdaybecauseofhergreatprogress.2.Thedirector(导演)ofthemovieisveryfamous.Andwelikehimverymuch.3.Itisaregret(遗憾)thatyoudidntpasstheEnglishexam.4.Iliketolistentosmooth(悦耳的)musicwhenIamtired.5.Whichdoyouprefer(更喜欢),milkorcoffee?Ilikecoffeebetter.6.Joanschildhoodwasfilledwithpainandsadness(悲伤).7.Myteetharestillinpain(疼痛).IthinkIneedtogotoadentist.8.Theiractionscanreflect(反映)theirthoughtsclearly.9.Russianisadifficultlanguagetomaster(掌握).,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,10.Thesingerwhowillperform(表演)atthepartytomorrowcomesfromanAsiancountry.11.Mymotherwasmad(很生气)becauseIfailedtopassthehistorytest.12.Peopleindifferentpartsbehave(表现)differentlyatthedinnertable.13.Couldyoupleasegivemesomesuggestions(建议)aboutlearningEnglish?14.Therearefourseasons(季节)inayearspring,summer,autumnandwinter.15.Weshouldmakeaneffort(努力)tobeontimewhenwearegoingtomeetourfriends.16.Allmyclassmateswenttotheoldpeopleshomeexcept(除了)Ericbecausehewasill.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,17.Lianyungang,oneoftheeastern(东方的)seasidecities,playedanimportantroleintheBeltandRoadInitiatives(一带一路倡议).18.Theboystoppeddrawingonthewall(墙)whentheteachercamein.19.Itsimpolitetopoint(指)atpeoplewithyourfingers.20.Dontstick(插)yourchopsticksuprightinthericebowl.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。AnArab(阿拉伯人)waswalkingthroughtheSaharaDesert.Hewas21.dying(死)forwater.Thenhesawsomethingfar.TheArabhopedtofindwater,sohewalked22.towards(朝向)theimage.Tohisdisappointment(失望),heonlyfoundalittleoldJewishmansitting23.behind(在后面)acardtable.Onthetablethereweresometies.TheArabasked,“Please,Imreally24.thirsty(渴的).CanIhavesomewater?”Themanreplied,“Idonthaveanywater,butwhydontyoubuyatie?”TheArab25.shouted(喊)angrily,“Idontwantanything26.except(除了)water!”“OK,dontbuyatie.ButIlltellyouthatoverthathillthereisanicerestaurant4milesawayfromhere.27.Walk(步行)thatway,andtheyllgiveyouallthewateryouwant.”TheArabthankedhimandwalkedawaytowardsthehill.,单词必会,词汇拓展,短语必背,重点句型和交际用语,语法链接,重点词汇过关检测,话题,Threehours28.later(以后)theArabcameback.Hecrawled(爬行)tothemanwhowasstillsittingathiscardtable.Hesaid,“Itoldyouthenicerestaurantwasoverthathill.Didntyou29.find(找到)it?”TheArabansweredinadyingvoice,“Ifounditalright,buttheywouldntletmein.TheysaidIwas30.supposed(应该)towearatie.”,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点1preferv.更喜欢(P65),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳prefer的用法,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点2supposev.推断;料想(P66),词语冲关,句型冲关,.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。3.我认为她已经动身回家了。Isupposedhertohavealreadyleftforhome.4.你应该在9点钟到达这里。Youaresupposedtobehereatnine.归纳suppose的用法,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点3worthadj.值得;有价值(的)(P76),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳worth的用法(1)worth作形容词,意思是“值得的,价值是”,与be动词构成系表结构,在句中常作表语,一般不作定语。常用结构有beworthdoing或beworth+名词或代词。如:Thecarisworthtwohundredthousanddollars.这辆车值20万美元。(2)beworthdoing意义上表示被动,但形式上要用主动形式,动词的现在分词必须是及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语。如:Themusicisworthlisteningto.这音乐是值得听的。(3)too,very,quite等副词不能修饰worth,但well,really可以。如:Thebookiswellworthreading.这本书很值得一读。(4)worth作名词,意思是“价值,品质”。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点4exceptprep.除之外;conj.除了;只是(P78),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳except表示“除了之外”,指从整体中除去的部分。如:WeareallhereexceptXiaoHong.除了小红外,我们都在这儿了。Exceptyou,weallwenttothepartylastnight.昨天晚上除了你,我们都去参加聚会了。,词语冲关,句型冲关,拓展except,besides,beside,but与exceptfor用法辨析:,词语冲关,句型冲关,如:Allthebuildingsareexcellentexceptthisone.除了这一栋,所有的大楼都很好。Besidesthesehonorshereceivedalotofmoney.除了这些荣誉他还收到很多钱。Shesawawalletlyingbesidetheriver.她看见河边有一个钱包。Hecoulddonothingbutcry.他除了哭什么都不能做。Exceptforoneoldlady,thebuswasempty.除了一个老年妇女,公共汽车上空无一人。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点5Carmenlikesmusicianswhoplaydifferentkindsofmusic.卡门喜欢能演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。(P66),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳当先行词是表示“人”的名词时,引导词一般用that,who,whom,whose等四种形式。如果引导词在从句中作主语,一般用who/that;如果引导词在从句中作宾语,一般用whom,口语中可用who,但如果在介词之后,只能用whom;如果引导词在从句中作定语,一般用whose。如:Ilikesingerswhocanwritetheirownmusic.我喜欢能自己写歌的歌手。Doyouknowthemanwho/whomyourmotheristalkingwith?=Doyouknowthemanwithwhomyourmotheristalking?你认识正在和你妈妈谈话的那个男人吗?DoyouknowthegirlwhosenameisGina?你认识那个名叫吉娜的女孩吗?,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点6Theyresupposedtobow.他们应该鞠躬。(P73),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,(1)besupposedtodosth.表示按习惯、规定或安排做某事。本课时中多表示“(习惯上)应该(或被期望)做某事”。其所在句型的时态、人称和句式的变化体现在助动词be上。其中to是动词不定式符号,不是介词,其后要跟动词原形。如:Whatareyousupposedtowearatschool?你们在学校应该穿什么衣服?Weresupposedtowearschooluniforms.我们应该穿校服。(2)在很多情况下,besupposedto用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词should。如:Youresupposedtogetalongwellwithyournewfriend.你应当和你的新朋友好好相处。Weresupposedtokeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.我们应当保持教室干净、整齐。,词语冲关,句型冲关,考点7Werethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!毕竟我们是钟表之乡。(P75),词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,词语冲关,句型冲关,归纳afterall的用法表示“尽管怎样,但还是”,可译为“终究,毕竟”(通常放在句末)。如:Dontblamehimforbreakingthatcup;afterallheisachild.别怪他打碎了那个茶杯,他毕竟是个小孩。表示“别忘了”(通常放在句首)。如:Iknowhehasntfinishedthework,butafterall,hesverybusy.我知道他还没做完工作,但别忘了他很忙。,中考话题作文微讲堂系列风俗习惯话题分析各地最近几年英语中考题涉及了与“风俗习惯”相关的话题,内容主要表现在以下几个方面:介绍某一国家的礼仪;介绍对比两个国家不同的文化礼仪等。预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“风俗习惯”相关的话题。,典题研析假如你是李斌,你的美国笔友Ben将来中国度假,他发电子邮件询问你中国的礼仪习惯。请你根据以下提示,给Ben回一封电子邮件,告诉他有关内容。提示:1.初次见面要握手;2.进别人家时一定要敲门;3.在公共场所不要大声喧哗;4.被邀请做客时一定要准时,最好带一份礼物,但不要太贵重。要求:80100词。邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数。DearBen,Yours,LiBin,审题指导1.写作内容是叙述中国的礼仪习惯方面的内容。2.写作时主要以第二人称为主。3.写作时可用句型“besupposedto+动词原形”。4.需要将所给提示内容进行整合,使文章更有条理。写作技法“三步法”写“信件类”作文第一步:开头(问候)并引出话题;第二步:正文(写信的目的和具体内容);第三步:结尾(以祝福或期待收尾)。,写作提纲,遣词造句,满分作文DearBen,ImgladyoullcometoChinaforyourholiday.Letmetellyousomecustomshere.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimehere,youaresupposedtoshakehands.Andyouresupposedtoknockatthedoorwhenyougointoothershouse.Youarenotsupposedtotalkloudlyinpublicplaces.Ifyouareinvitedasaguest,youshouldarriveontime.Andyoudbettertakeapresent,butitsnotnecessarytobeexpensive.Yours,LiBin,名师点评本篇书面表达是一封书信,结合本题所给的写作信息,介绍中国的礼仪习惯。根据内容提示可知本文应用一般现在时态,注意一些常见句式的应用。写作中注意连词、固定短语的交替使用,使文意连接紧密,还要注意使用丰富的语句,注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。出彩点:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。文中besupposedto,shakehands,knockat,talkloudlyinpublicplaces,ontime,hadbetter,and等词(组)恰当使用,使上下文意连接紧密;文中还多处使用了时间状语从句、条件状语从句等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少,值得学习。,对应训练假如你是王雪,你的美国笔友Cindy将要来中国,她发来电子邮件说想了解中国的一些风俗习惯。请你根据以下要点提示给她回复一封电子邮件。要点提示:1.与人见面时应该握手;2.与人一起吃饭时不要用筷子指人;3.应该按时参加聚会;不应该送朋友钟或手表。要求:1.词数80100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.可适当发挥,以使行文连贯,可适当使用besupposedto结构。,DearCindy,ImgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtoChina.Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory,sotherearemanycustomshere.Letmetellyousomeofthem.Firstly,youaresupposedtoshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Secondly,whenyoueatdinnerwithotherpeople,itsrudetopointatotherswithyourchopsticks.Anddontmakeanynoisewhenyouhaveyoursoup.Besides,ifyouaregoingtoaparty,youaresupposedtoarriveatthepartyontime,orafewminutesearly.Youarenotsupposedtogiveaclockorawatchtoafriendasapresent,becausethatmeansdeathinChinese.,Ihopethatthesetipsareuseful.HaveagoodtimeinChina!Bestwishes!Yours,WangXue,
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