资源描述
ThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice,现在进行时的被动语态,Themonkeyispickingupapeach.,Look!Thepandaisplayingonthetree.,Maryisbeinginterviewednow.,Tomscarisbeingrepairednow.,Thediseaseisbeingstudiedatpresentbyscientists.,1.Themonkeyispickingupapeach.2.Look!Thepandaisplayingonthetree.3.Maryisbeinginterviewednow.4.Tomcarisbeingrepairednow.5.Thediseaseisbeingstudiedatpresentbyscientists.,现在进行时的被动语态,A陈述句式：主语+am/is/are+being+过去分词B.否定句式：主语+am/is/are+not+being+过去分词C.一般疑问句式：am/is/are+主语+being+过去分词D.特殊疑问句式：疑问词+am/is/are+主语+being+过去分词,结构,表示说话人说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作,经常和时间副词now(现在),rightnow(现在,此刻),atpresent(现在,目前),atthismoment(此刻),atsixoclock及祈使动词如look,listen等连用。,用法,1.表示现在（说话的瞬间）正在进行发生的动作。如：1).Look!Themonkeysareclimbingthebananatree.2).Theyareplayingunderthebigtree.3)Hishouseisbeingpaintednow.4)Sheisnowbeingexaminedbyadoctor.,2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作（说话时动作不一定正在进行）1).Howareyougettingalongwithyourstudy?2).Anewtrainstationisbeingbuilt.,1.Thenews_(talk)abouteverywhere.2.Alotoftallbuildings_(set)up,andpeoplewillmoveinsometimenextyear.,isbeingtalked,用被动语态的适当形式填空。,arebeingset,3.Whatshouldyoudowhileyou_(follow)byastranger?4.Ourfur_(use)tomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.,arebeingfollowed,isbeingused,请找出下列各句中的错误并改正。1.Look!Afrogisswallowedbyasnakeoverthere.2.Theseanimalsarehuntingatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearsoon.,being,beinghunted,单选,Idontsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand_now.A.hasbeingquestionedB.isquestioningC.hasquestionedD.isbeingquestioned,2.Anewcinema_here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuiltB.isbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.isbeingbuilt,3.Rainforests_andburnedatnearfuture.A.cutB.arecutC.arebeingcutD.hadbeencut,4Idontknowwhattimeitisnow.Mywatch_.A.isrepairingB.hasbeenrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasrepaired,5.Itissaidthatpandas_inourcountryyearafteryear.A.arebeingdisappearedB.aredisappearingC.willbedisappearedD.willdisappear,6.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_eachyear.A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway,7.Areweabouttohavedinner?Yes,it_inthedinningroom.A.isservingB.isbeingservedC.hasbeenservingD.serves,被动语态一构成:,A一般现在时被动am/is/are+done,B一般过去时被动was/were+done,C一般将来时被动will/begoingto+bedone,D现在完成时被动have/has+been+done,E现在进行时被动am/is/are+being+done,F含情态动词被动情态动词+be+done,1.make,let,have，get,hear,watch,see,feel,notice等使役动词或感官动词后跟不带to的不定式做宾补；在改为被动时,必须加to.MybrotheroftenmademedothisandthatwhenIwasyoung.IwasoftenmadetodothisandthatbymybrotherwhenIyoung.,Iheardhermoveaboutinherroomupstairslastnight.,Shewasheardtomoveaboutinherroomuptairslastnight.,DidyouseeJacktakeawaythemagazine?,WasJackseentotakeawaythemagazine?,2.注意：含动词词组的被动语态，将其看作一个整体，不可把它们分隔开来。Lookafter；listento；laughat；takecareofThebabyistakengoodcareofbythem.Hehasneverbeenlistenedto.,3.注意：只有及物动词才有被动语态，不及物动词（词组）没有被动语态如:happen,takeplace,die,appear,disappear,fail,remain,lie,last,sit,stand,breakout,cometrue,belongto等如：Whathashappenedtoyourbrother?,4.现在完成时的用法,1.通常和副词already,yet,recently,lately,never,ever,just,before,sincethen连用。2.与foryears,since+过去的时间，in/overthepastfewyears,uptonow,sofar等时间状语连用。,Thankyou.,
展开阅读全文