辽宁省2019版八年级上学期期中英语试题（I）卷

辽宁省2019版八年级上学期期中英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Brian does work hard.-Yes.of his timebeen spent on studies every day.AFour fifths；hasBFour fifths；haveCFour five；hasDFour five；have2 . Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night?No,Igo to the cinema.The tickets are too expensive.AhardlyBnearlyCstillDonly3 . The green dictionary _ belong to _. Her name is on it.Amay; CarlasBmust; CarlaCcant; CarlaDmust; Carlas4 . -I find useful to listen to English news when we study English.- I cant agree more.AthatBitCit wasDthis5 . - Mum, can I play your phone for a time?-_. You havent finished your schoolwork yet.AThats my last wordBNo problemCNo wonderDNo way6 . Paul hasfriends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely.AmanyBsomeCfewDmore7 . The teacher gave me a piece of paper_.Ato write onBto be written onCto write inDto be written8 . The music _ wonderful. Young people all like it.Asound likeBsounds likeCsoundDsounds9 . What _ news! The Chinese Womens Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again.Really? Thats great!AinterestingBinterestedCexcitingDexcited10 . Hello, May I speak to Dr.Smith.Dr.Smith_back from a six hours operation.Hes tired now. Can you call again later?Awill comeBhas just comeCis comingDwas coming11 . The six students from Lianyungang got the first prize in theChinese Characters Dictation Competition in Jiangsu.exciting news it is!AWhatBHowCWhat anDHow an12 . he football two days ago?ADoes; playBDid; playCDid; playedDWas; played13 . The weather is than before.Amuch hotterBmore hotCmuch hotDhot二、完型填空完形填空You Have a Cold!You feel tired and you have no energy(能量). You cant breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Dont be afraidyou probably had a _Every year，many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to（合计） eight colds every year. So，what_exactly(确切地) a cold ?Well，a cold is an infection (传染病)It affects (影响) _ nose，ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. Its very _ to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you，bacteria (细菌) travel through the air and _ into your body and then make you sick. Also，if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it，_ a door or your desk at school，you can get sick.Some of the symptoms (症状) of a cold include(包括) a fever, a sore_and a cough .If you sneeze，or if your nose is runny and your_ are watery(湿润的), youve probably got a cold .Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and dont have much energy to do_.A cold is not a pleasant(令人愉快的) thing to_However，there are some things you can do to feel _You should have hot drinks _ you have a sore throat and cough. ,You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so that your body can be strong enough to _ your cold .If you have a fever，or if you arent feeling better within a few days，you should visit your _ and take some medicine.A cold can be boring, _ just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.14 . AcoughBheadacheCfeverDcold15 . AamBareCisDwas16 . AmyByourCitsDtheir17 . AdifficultBnecessaryCeasyDhelpful18 . AbuildBfindCfeelDgo19 . AlikeBonCbehindDwith20 . AthroatacheBthroatCtoothacheDtooth21 . AlegsBarmsCeyesDears22 . AsomethingBnothingCanythingDnone23 . AdoBmakeCpassDexperience24 . AworseBbetterCcolderDhotter25 . AuntilBsoCifDunless26 . AfightBkeepChaveDget27 . AparentBdoctorCfriendDteacher28 . AbutBthenCandDor三、阅读单选If you like peanut butter, youll love this recipe. The steps are easy, and theres nothing to cook. You can make it all by yourself!What you need: 2 cups graham cracker(全麦粉) 1/2 cup peanut butter2 tablespoons sugar 1/3 cup corn syrup(糖水)1/2 teaspoon cinnamon(肉桂皮) 1 cup powdered sugar2/5 teaspoon nutmeg(豆蔻)What you do: First, mix together the graham cracker, sugar, cinnamon, and nutmeg in a bowl. Next, add the peanut butter and corn syrup. Mix well. Then, roll the mixture into balls. Place them on a large plate covered with paper. Leave the plate in the fridge for an hour. Finally, take peanut butter balls out of fridge. Put sugar in a small bowl. Roll each ball in the sugar until it is covered.29 . How much peanut butter should we prepare?A1/3 cup.B1/2 cup.C2/5 cup.D2 cups.30 . To make this recipe, you must use _.Aa blenderBa knifeCa potDa fridge31 . How many steps are mentioned in this recipe?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.It would be hard for a family to live on 300 yuan a month, wouldnt it?Thats how much Li Huas family have to live on for a whole year. The world is now trying to help people like Li Hua to live better. From Tuesday until today, about 2,000 government leaders(领导人), scientists met in Shanghai to talk about stopping poverty(贫穷) around the world. According to the United Nations, the poorest people in the world live on less than 8.5 yuan a day.Most of those people live in African countries like Sierra Leone and Somalia. These countries often have wars and lots of diseases. Now, more than 1 billion people in the world live in poverty. The UN said that by 2015, that number should be cut in half.To help Chinas poor people, the World Bank has given more than 37 billion yuan to help China build railways and schools and stop river pollution and deserts.Many places in Chinas countryside, like Li Huas home in Chongqing, are very poor. Li Hua, 13, lives with her mother, two grandparents and a 16-year-old brother in Chongqing. Her father is dead. The family make their living by planting crops. They have no TV, no electric fan and no telephone.32 . How much do Li Huas family have to live on for a whole year?A300 yuanB600 yuanC1,500 yuanD2,000 yuan33 . How many people will live in poverty by the year 2015?AAbout half a billion.BOver 1 billion.CMore than 1 million.DAbout 1 billion.34 . The meeting in Shanghai is to talk about stopping poverty _.Ain ChinaBin Sierra LeoneCin the worldDin Somalia35 . Why did the World Bank give more than 37 billion yuan to China?ATo build airports.BTo build museums.CTo buy much food for poor people.DTo help China get out of poverty.36 . Which is the best title for the passage?ALi Huas FamilyBStill Too Many Poor PeopleCWhat Is Poverty?DPresent and Past四、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空。37 . A:Does your uncle_(work) in a hospital ?B:No,he _ (do) .38 . A:She cant find _ pen . Could you help _ ?B:Is this _ ?A: Oh,yes.Thanks.(she)五、完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词39 . 昨天我们班一些同学去了博物馆。_ the students in our class went to the museum yesterday.40 . 我同学只在中国待很短的一段时间。My classmates only stay in China _.41 . 上课时我们应当认真听老师讲课。We should _ the teacher carefully in class.42 . 汤姆反复地读这本书。Tom read this book _.43 . 大会在国歌声中开幕。The meeting _the national song.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. including B. affected C. operates D. accurate E. testedAustralia is home to crocodiles. Thanks to world-first drones(无人机), people are safer from crocodile attack.The high-tech drones were 44 . near Queensland, along creeks, riverbeds, and beaches. They are trying to find out animals as they went. There were five attacks in Queenslands touristic north between 2017 and 2018, 45 . two deadly attacks, and unusual sightings more than 40 kilometers inland.The technology solution came from using newly developed shark-spotting drones to find out another kind of animals. As the pilot 46 . the drone, the video is monitored and a warning message is sent back to the pilot when it picks up on something dangerous below.Designers say the finding is 93 percent 47 . , while humans eye is around 16 to 19 percent correct. “A lot of time above crocodiles, a lot of images fed into the program as its a learning program, which means it then gets better at spotting,” the designer said.七、单词填空首字母填空In China, there are many d48 . kinds of food. Some of them are popular. The real Chinese f49 . is dumplings. Now lets talk a50 . them.Most people in C51 . like dumplings very much. Some dumplings have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings w52 . vegetables and pork better than any other kind. Usually, people make dumplings at h53 . . If you have no time to make them, you can b54 . them from a supermarket. The Spring Festival is very i55 . in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. Sometimes we put a coin(硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he or she will be lucky in the y56 . . How i57 . the Spring Festival is!八、回答问题Albino PowerI was born an albino（白化病患者） in Scranton, Pennsylvania, in 1945. No one in my family had ever known what an albino was, what it meant to be an albino, what had to be done differently because I was an albino.My parents and friends treated me just like they treated everybody else. They was just about the best thing they could have done. It gave me a leg up on trusting myself, so when troubles came along, I could deal with them.Truly, my schoolbook photo always looked like a snowball with two pieces of coal for eyes. Like most albinos, I had terrible eyesight, but the fact that I could hardly see didnt worry me all that much.Kids laughed at me, calling me “Whitey”. People stared at me when I held reading material right at the tip of my nose so I could see it well enough to read. Even when I was eight or nine, movie theater workers started asking me to pay adult prices because I “looked older”.The worst part for me was that because my eyesight was so bad that I couldnt play sports very well. but I didnt give up trying. I practiced playing basketball every day. And I studied harder.Finally, I got better at school and loved it. By the time I got to college, I was double majoring（专业）, going to summer school and taking part in every kind of after-class activity I could find. I had learned to be proud of being an albino. I tried my best to make “albino” positive work. And I decided to make my living with my eyesand in sports.I couldnt see well enough to play sports, but with a good and long-lasting education and the drive to do it, I could make a living involved in the area I loved. Ive done it now for more than thirty years in print and in video, and now in cyberspace. People make jokes about how Im the only “blind editor（编辑）” they know, but the jokes are friendly smiles now, and some of them are signs of respect. And I make jokes about being an albino. I have even developed an all-white routine, if you could call it that.I was just a proud albino kid from the coal country of Pennsylvania. I now realize that being born an albino helped me to get over difficulties, become confident, and be proud of my personal achievements.58 . How did the writers parents and friends treat him?_59 . Why couldnt the writer play sports very well?_60 . What was the writer doing by the time he got to college?_61 . What does the writer think of the “blind editor” jokes now?_62 . What does “Albino Power” mean to the writer?_九、书信作文63 . 假如你是张华，你推荐好朋友李明参加“最佳学生奖”的评选，请根据下面表格的内容，写一封推荐信。个性善良，乐于助人，能力聪明，思维缜密；事迹1. 经常参加一些为贫困儿童募集衣服、书本的活动；2. 上个月，一个七岁的男孩迷路，他帮助孩子找到了家；3. 上周末，他从大火中救出一位老人。4. 领养流浪狗（homeless dog），每天放学后带他散步，成为好朋友，帮他刷毛、洗澡、喂食；希望要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥。字数不少于80字。Dear Sir/ Madam,I would like to recommend my friend Li Ming for the Best Student Award._Yours faithfullyZhang Hua第 11 页 共 11 页