英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Section B 同步练习

英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Section B 同步练习姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5Do you know the benefits（益处）of potatoes? 1 . .2 . Africa is the hometown of potatoes. Later potatoes were grown all over the world. First people only ate them uncooked. 3 . .4 . Men and women, young and old enjoy eating them very much. It is said that potatoes can be cooked into 400 kinds of cooked vegetables.In the past some people thought they could make people fat and were afraid of eating them too often. But in fact, they do not make people fat but keep people thin. 5 . .根据短文内容，用选项把空缺的句子还原AAs the time passed, people learned to cook them deliciously.BIt is nearly the king of all vegetables and all foods.CNow potatoes have become delicious food or cooked vegetables at table.DSo you can enjoy them as often as possible if you like,EAs we know, potatoes were first grown in Africa.二、完型填空阅读短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。When you start riding a horse, it is very difficult. The first thing you learn is how to get onto the horse. Then you have to learn _ to move up and down at the same time as the horse. If you dont do this, it is very _ for both you and the horse. And next you learn to walk the horse around. _ you learn to run. When your _ thinks you are good enough, you learn to jump. Not _ wants to learn to jump. Some people just want to learn to ride for exercise. But I like jumping. It is exciting.6 . AwhatBhowCwhere7 . AuncomfortableBunimportantCunbelievable8 . AAndBButCThen9 . AteacherBmotherCclassmate10 . AnoneBeveryoneConeMrs. White was very fat. She was over 100 kilos. _ she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a balanced diet, Mrs. White, and I have a good _ here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this book carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see _ in four weeks.”Mrs. White came again four weeks _, but she wasnt _. She was still very fat. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small _?” “Yes, doctor.” She answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her _. He was very surprised. He said, “Mrs. White, _ are you eating potatoes and bread? They _ in your diet. ”“But, doctor,” Mrs. White answered, “ I follow my diet _ lunch time. This is my dinner. ”11 . A. But B. So C. However12 . A. pen B. news C. way13 . A. me B. you C. it14 . A. after B. late C. later15 . A. fatter B. thinner C. smaller16 . A. food B. book C. diet17 . A. holiday B. weekend C. dinner18 . A. Why B. How C. What19 . A. are B. arent C. dont20 . A. at B. in C. for三、阅读单选Kevins experience in learning to cookNotes: ingredients原料; leftove:剩余物。21 . Which of the following is the first step according to the flow chart?ABUY INGREDIENTSBPUT SOME IN A PANCPUT LEFTOVERS IN FRIDGEDTHROW AWAY LEFTOVERS22 . What can we infer(推断)from the flow chart?ADavid liked ordering pizza better than cooking.BDavid managed to cook delicious food.CDavid enjoyed throwing things after cooking.DDavid failed to learn to cook.The London EyeThe London Eye was opened on New Years Eve in 1999 to celebrate the Millennium (千禧年). It is 135 meters high, and from the top you can see the whote London. On a clear day you can even see Windsor Castle, which is 40 kilometers away. The London Eye has 32 capsules (密封舱), each with room for 25 people. Each “trip” lasts 30 minutes. It moves quite slowly, at a speed of about 15 meters a minute, but it never stops. Passengers have to get on when its moving.OPENING TIME: Daily from 9 a.m. to 10 p.m. in summer and from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. in winter.TICKETS: Online or by phone. A limited number of tickets are available (可获得的) in the day.From the Ticket Office in County Hall (the building next to the Eye), but go early because you often have to wait in a queue.HOW TO GET THERE: 5 minutes walk from Waterloo underground station.Choose the best answers:23 . The London Eye was built for celebrating _ANew Years EveB1999Cforeign visitorsDthe Millennium24 . On sunny day from the top of the London Eye you can see _-Aall of EnglandBWindsor Castle Call the buildings which are 40 kilometers awayDthe building that is 135 meters high25 . There are_ passengers in the London Eye when its full.A32B800 C25D7226 . The opening time of the London Eye in summer is _that in the winter.Ashorter than Bthe same asCas many asDlonger than27 . People_ get tickets from the Ticket Office because tickets there are limited.Acan usually Bcan never Ccant alwaysDwalk from Waterloo underground station toTom: Good evening, Mum. Mum: Good evening, Tom. Tom: Do we eat chicken for dinner, Mum? Mum: No, we eat fish and carrots, dear. Tom: Mum, I dont like carrots. I like chicken. Mum: But we need more vegetables, not only meat. Its not healthy to eat chicken every day. Tom: OK. But dad likes chicken, too. Mum: Well, lets eat chicken and tomatoes tomorrow. Tom: That sounds great!28 . What do they eat for dinner?AChicken.BCarrots.CCarrots and fish.DFish.29 . What does Tom want to eat for dinner?AFish.BChicken.CBroccoli.DCarrots.30 . What do they need to eat more?AChicken.BMeat.CVegetables.DFish.31 . Does Toms father like chicken?ANo, he doesnt.BYes, he does.CWe dont know.DNo, he does.32 . What will they eat tomorrow?AFish and carrots.BChicken and fish.CChicken and carrots.DTomatoes and chicken.四、填写适当的单词补全句子根据句意及首字母提示完成单词33 . Beijing is in the_ of China.34 . Is there a shop _here?Yes.35 . I have to _ $80 for the clothes.36 . He is ill(生病的).He is going to the _.37 . The bank is next to the park and_ from the library.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词38 . Mr.Smith has a big and beautiful h_.39 . People say its good to d_ milk every day.40 . Hangzhou is famous(著名)for Longjing t_.41 . When do we go to see the m_BorninChina(我们诞生在中国)?We can go t_.I am busy today.42 . I have nothing much to do.Im j_playing with my pet dog.43 . Do you want to w_ the dishes?Yes，Id love to.44 . My grandfather reads a n_ every night.45 . The _(汤)made of tomatoes is nice.Id like to have another bowl.46 . Lily, do you want to go to the _(电影)with me?47 . Is Millie _(交谈)on the phone?Yes，she is.48 . The _(温度) of the water is just right for swimming.49 . The dinner is ready .Please _(提供)it to your friends.50 . These English _(旅行者) can speak Chinese well.51 . Please take away those _(盘子) without any food om the table.52 . At last, she _(混合).some rice and water together.53 . Each different part of China has its own special forms of _(传统的)art.单词拼写54 . The p_ of the ticket is 20 yuan each and the childrens are half.55 . The old man lives a_ in the country because all his children work in the city.56 . The funny films make us l_ all the time.57 . Clean water and f_air are important to good health.58 . Father always pays the b_ when we eat out.59 . My uncle will never f_the soldier who saved his life.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空60 . I love sports，such as _(play)soccer.61 . The question is about_(use)the Internet.62 . My mother wants me _(exercise)every day.63 . Her smiling face always _ (make)us feel very happy.64 . Why not go out and do some outdoor _(activity)?Sounds good.65 . At first，she didnt like the film but later she became _(interest)in it.66 . I love basketball and practice _(play)it with my friends every day.用所给单词的适当形式填空67 . Youd better not drink Coca Cola too much because it is _（harm）to your health68 . It is better _（stay）at home when it is raining outside69 . These old textbooks can _（use）by students in the lower gradeSo dont throw them away七、用单词的正确形式完成句子A: 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空.swim noise hundred dangerous miss70 . You mustnt be _ in the library.71 . Lets go _ in the pool after school.72 . There are six _ students in our school.73 . Lucy _ her parents very much when she goes out with us.74 . We should save elephants. They are in great _.Choose the correct words or phrases to complete the sentences.( 选择正确的词或短语完成句子)75 . _we can think about it before we start. (Perhaps, Possibly)76 . I want to learn _ to fly a spacecraft. (how, what)77 . He has to put on _because he cant see the words on the blackboard clearly. (a glass, glasses)78 . When Ben is 20, he will be 180 centimetres _. (heavy, tall)79 . What will tomorrows computers _? (like, be like)80 . I can _ to school. (by bus, take a bus)81 . He would like _ for his mother. (cooking, to cook)82 . If you eat healthier, you will grow _ (big, bigger)83 . There is a big tree _ the house. (in front of, before)84 . Mike is _ at music than before after some practice. (good, better)Choose the correct words to complete the sentences. （选词填空）85 . I always go shopping at the_（weekends/weekend）86 . What about_（fly/flying）kits?87 . We are going to visit Yu Garden_（on/in）Tuesday.88 . She lives on the_（nine/ninth）floor.89 . These are_（photo/photos）of my uncle.90 . How_（many/much）does it cost?91 . Which_（activity/activities）do you like better, singing or dancing?92 . We are_（luck/lucky）to have such a nice neighbour.八、单词填空根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Fruit is 93 . (好的)for people. Many people 94 . (吃)some fruit every day. Mr. and Mrs. Black like fruit very much. Every week, Mrs. Black goes to buy some fruit in the shop 95 . (附近)her house. The man in the shop96 . (知道)her well and 97 . (帮助)her a lot. She buys all kinds of 98 . (水果)thereapples, pears,99 . (橙子)and so on. In different 100 . (时间)of the year, the price(价格)of each kind of fruit is not the 101 . (一样的)sometimes high, and sometimes low. Mrs. Black tries to buy cheap fruit. But Mr. Black likes 102 . (香蕉)only. She buys them for him but she only buys cheap fruit for herself.九、语法填空阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Last Thanksgiving Day, I visited an American friend of _(my). At his home, he made some banana milk shakes _ me, and he taught me _ to make them. I _(watch)the steps(步骤)carefully. First, he peeled the bananas, cut them into _(piece)and then put them into the blender. _(two), he poured yogurt and honey into the blender, added some sugar and mixed them up. Third, he_ on the blender. Then he _(dig)a hole in a watermelon, made it empty(空的), _(fill)it with the shake and put it in the fridge to make it much _(cool). After ten minutes, we drank the shake. It was very delicious.103 . _104 . _105 . _106 . _107 . _108 . _109 . _110 . _111 . _112 . _Before graduation，many classmates were busy 113 . (look) for jobs.So was IIt was very difficult to find a job in the big city.I had been 114 . (refuse)for many times until I found an ad for an editor.“If you could find 115 . (much) than 10 wrong words in the newspaper，you can work as an editor，” it said.I loved literature(文学) and had written several 116 . (article) for the newspaper.So I decided to have a try.It was the final date when I saw the newspaper.I told one of my roommates the news 117 . (happy)After he 118 . (hear) the news，he smiled and said，“Today is April Fools Day.It may just be an April Fools joke.A fool may take it 119 . (serious)” I was very 120 . (disappoint) after hearing that，but I still wanted to have a try.It took me the whole morning to find 12 wrong words in the newspaper.I 121 . (arrive) at the editorial department in the afternoon and got the job immediately.Later I knew I was the only applicant(申请者)I got a lesson from the experience：Something others said was 122 . (possible) may be not impossible.As long as you believe it，you may make the impossible possible.Is your food and drink healthy? A lot of ice cream, 123 . and cola is not healthy. Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children. Cola and candy are very 124 . , and too much 125 . is bad for you.第 11 页 共 11 页