合肥市2020年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（I）卷

合肥市2020年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - How _ is it from Xian to Dunhuang?- Its less than 3 _high-speed train ride.Along; hoursBfar; hoursClong; hoursDfar, hours2 . Thanks for _me with my science.AhelpBto helpChelpingDyour help3 . _ he read the book， _ he got in it.AThe more； the more interestingBThe less； the more interestingCThe more； the more interestedDMore ； more interested4 . -Whose handbag is this?-It _be Li Pings. I saw her take hers away just now.AneedntBmustntCcantDmust5 . I hear that there _ a basketball match this afternoon.Awill haveBwill hasCis going to haveDwill be6 . Can he play the guitar? No， he _.AcanntBcantCcanDdoesnt7 . I listened to Professor Chen-Ning Franklin Yangs lecture about his study and physics, but I failed to get its key _ .AwordsBnotesCmessagesDpoints8 . Ive used up all my paper and I need to buy some.Here “used up”means .Aate upBran outCran ofDran out of二、补全对话7选5根据对话的内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）AWhen did you start playing basketball?BIt is said that you got 3 points at the last second.CPlaying basketball is not easy.DAnd it made me feel confident.EWhat was the score?FHow did you feel when you win the match?GWho is your favourite sportsman?A: Hi, Li Shu. You are well-known all over our school for winning the basketball match!B: Thank you!A: 9 . B: 80 to 77.A: Wow! The score was so close.B: Yes. It was a close race.A: 10 . You did a good job.B: Thanks! The most important thing is the team work!A: 11 . B: At the age of six.A: 12 . B: Yao Ming! He is a great hero in my heart.A: Your father is your coach, isnt he?B: Youre right. He is very strict with me. 13 . Im trained every day.A: I hope you can do better than before! Come on!三、补全短文7选5Now, in the 21st century, there are lots of great inventions. 14 . However, while we are enjoying that, we should never forget those who devoted themselves to (献身于) making peoples life better in the 20th century.15 . Like many other famous inventors, they had failed many times. However, they never gave upeven though almost no one was interested in what they were doing. For many times, they risked their lives to test their airplane. Finally, after lots of calculations and improvements, they succeeded.16 . The invention led to a quantum leap (飞跃) in human history. From then on, better and safer airplanes have been invented and long flights have become increasingly convenient and comfortable. Round-the-world trips have become a reality. Without the Wright brothers, we might still have to spend days, weeks or even months travelling to distant places today.The Wright brothers have also inspired generations of people to make great achievements in their own chosen fields. China, for example, had to depend on the West for its large passenger aircraft. 17 . With the same adventurous spirit as that of the Wright brothers, Chinese people kept trying and made great progress. Today, China has its own large passenger aircraft. Thats an important step forward.Thanks to the Wright brothers, humans realized the dream of flying. Till today, their experiences still have a great influence on young people. 18 . I think they are among the greatest people of the 20th century.AThe result of their work shocked the world.BIn 1903, the Wright brothers invented the airplane.CWe enjoy a lot of convenience, thanks to the latest technology.DOf course, our country didnt want to continue that way forever.EThey inspired young people to realize their own dreams.FThanks to the Wright brothers, people can go on business by plane.GThere have been 80 many inventors like the Wright brothers in history.四、完型填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。One of Davids friends loved money very much and_gave anything to anybody. Soon he became_One day， he had fun_near the river with his friends. Unluckily， he slipped(滑倒)and fell into the river. His friends ran to help him.And one of them held out(伸出) his hand and said，_me your hand ， and I will pull(拉)you out.The rich mans head went under the water and then came up again，_he didnt give his hand. Again another of his friends tried but again the_thing happened. Then David said，_my hand and I will pull you out!The rich man took his hand and David pulled him_of the water.You dont know our friend very well.he said to the_When you say giveto him， he does_， but when you say take， he takes at once.19 . AalwaysBneverCsometimeDnot20 . AgoodBpoorCrichDbad21 . AwalkingBwalksCwalkDwalked22 . ATakeBGetCHoldDGive23 . AbutBorCthenDand24 . AdifferentBsameCotherDworst25 . AGetBHoldCGiveDTake26 . AfromBupCoutDdown27 . AotherBanotherCothersDones28 . AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDanything五、阅读单选29 . Mark Palmer is a?Aa doctor from ST. glory HospitalBa patient ST.glory HospitalCLeslie Johnsons bossDLeslie Johnsons friend30 . Palmer wrote this note because he want?ATo take a day offBto give the patient a sick leave noteCthe patient to take more medicine back homeDthe patient to know about her health condition31 . Which day is Leslies day offANov.21,2016BNov.22,2016CNov.23,2016DNov.24,201632 . Where is ST.glory Hospital?Aat Mark Palmers homeBat Leslie Johnsons neighborhoodC1236.Shelby St.LouisvilleDnot mentioned33 . Which of the following is not Palmers suggestion for her day -off?ATo drink lot of waterBTo have a good sleepCTo take the medicine four times a dayDTo eat something light such as vegetables and fruits.Many people like watching TV._TV is_of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside world_to peoples homes. Some people say the world is smaller than_because of TV. Perhaps they are right.Whats going on in other countries? How_people live in far-away places?_there a good sports game somewhere？Whats life like in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to_out these and other kinds of questions, just turn on your TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and you can learn a lot. Of course people can also learn through reading or learning_the radio. But they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives_news ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.TV is a wonderful thing. How can we make better use_it?34 . AWatchesBWatchingCWatchDWatched35 . AanyBsomeConeDa36 . AclosedBclosingCcloserDclose37 . AbeforeBagoCearlierDearly38 . AdoesBdidCdoDare39 . AWereBWasCIsDAre40 . AlookBgetCfindDwork41 . AinBonCtoDat42 . AourBweCusDme43 . AforBofCatDonGrand Canyon National Park, USThe Grand Canyon is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long, up to 29 kilometers wide, and 1.6 kilometers deep. Every year, about 5 million people visit the park.Lijiang River National Park, ChinaLijiang River is in Guilin. The limestone caves and green hills along the river are amazing. The hills are different in shape. One looks like an elephant drinking water with its trunk. People call the hill “Elephant Trunk Hill”. The best way to enjoy Lijiang River is to take an 83-km-long boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo.Serengeti National Park, TanzaniaDo you love animals? The Serengeti National Park might be fun for you to visit. You can see some big animals here, such as lions, elephants and buffaloes. If you visit the park, you should not miss the annual animal migration (迁徙). This is the most famous event at the park.Lake District National park, EnglandThe Lake District is Englands largest national park. In fact, it covers about 1 percent of all the land area in Britain. As its name suggests, the park has the deepest lake in England. It is 74 meters deep. The park is a great place for playing water sports. You can sail and windsurf.44 . This text is about _.Acomparisons of lakes and hillsBdifferences between local and foreign parksCfamous parks around the worldDa collection of invitations from the parks45 . If you are a big fan of water sports, you should go to _.ALijiang River National ParkBLake District National ParkCSerengeti National ParkDGrand Canyon National Park46 . What do we know from the passage?AThere are elephants and buffaloes in Lijiang River National Park.BLake District National Park is the largest park in the world.CThe hills in Serengeti National Park are in different shapes.DGrand Canyon National Park is best known for its size and depth.47 . The passage might come from _.Aa novelBa science magazineCa dictionaryDa travel guideGood morning. The program today is about music. The word music comes from the Greek word muse. The Muses are the goddesses of the arts. Music is only one of the arts. It is like the spoken language, but it uses sounds. Todays program brings together music from different comers of the world. Who invented music? Who sang the first song? No one knows exactly the answers to these questions. But we know that music plays an important part in almost everyones life. Babies and young children love to hear people singing to them. When they are a little older, they like to sing the songs they have heard. When children go to school, their world of music grows. In the middle grades students take music lessons. When they reach high school, they become interested in listening to pop music.The records we have chosen for you today are from American country music, Indian music, pop music and so on. Music has meaning for everyone. It can make people happy or it can make them sad. In this program we shall study the language of music. We shall be trying to find out more about how music works. We shall try to find out how music says what people feel.Now, here comes the music today, I shall explain why they are all good music.48 . The first paragraph is mainly about the .Astyles of musicBhistory of musicCtaste of musicDknowledge of music49 . The speaker is probably .Aa hostBa singerCa dancerDa teacher50 . Which is true according to the passage?AThe Muses invented music.BMusic can bring people some feelings.CMusic was from a Greek village.DEveryone is interested in pop music.51 . The speaker believes that .Amusic is a spoken languageBmusic develops as we grow upCmusic is above the other artsDmusic plays an important part in our life52 . What is NOT the purpose of this music program?ATo study the language of music.BTo learn more about music.CTo give a complete background to music.DTo give people some music to listen to.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文综合填空stay, learn, active, problem, how, suggestion, habit, help, control, factDo you have any feelings53 . and dont know how to be happy?If so,you ll find. My Feelings are just like Wild Animals helpful.Gary Egeberg,an American high school teacher,wrote the book.It tells us 54 . to keep a good mood when bad things happen to us.He says that being sad makes problems worse.It is a bad55 . like smoking.In 56 . ,you can 57 . your feelings easily,and all you have to do is to tell yourself to be happy.The book gives many58 . to help you to be happy,Here are the top three.First,write down why you are unhappy.Look at it later and you will find it is nothing.Second,59 . with your family or friends,tell them your feelings.You can get 60 . from them.Third,do something different.When you become sad,walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh!From this book,we can learn that happiness comes from thinking about things in an61 . way. Maybe you are suffering（遭遇）many problems.But if you62 . from problems,youll have a better life in the future.七、材料作文63 . 习近平总书记在全国教育大会上提出了“立德树人”的人才培养根本任务，作为初中毕业生，你有什么人生规划？请根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。.提示：1. 作为中国人而自豪：过去，我国优秀的传统文化影响了世界：今天，祖国在全国人民的努力下越来越强大，许多科技世界领先；2. 为实现“中国梦”而奋斗：学会做一个懂感恩、守规矩、善良诚信的人；不畏难，努力学习知识、提高能力，将来成为一名要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，可根据提示适当发挥，不要逐句翻译；演讲中不得提及生个人身份的相关信息，如人名、校名或地名等；词数80100，开头结尾已给出（不计入词数）。Hello, everyone!_Thats all. Thank you!第 11 页 共 11 页