福州市2020年（春秋版）九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题A卷

福州市2020年（春秋版）九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、阅读单选There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think you will say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe, you can do a small experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.1 . The idea of the second paragraph is to tell us _.Aa red box is heavier than a white oneBa color has weight in ones mindCwhite paper is lighter than red paperDyou can know the weight of a color by holding it2 . Why does the scientist say colors has smell?ABecause people can sense the light from colors.BBecause we can smell the colors by our noses.CBecause every color has its sweet smell.DBecause every color gives off light with the same wavelength.3 . It can be known from the text that _.Acolors has order in weight.Bcolors can change the weight of an object.Cpeople would stay longer in a room with red windows.Dcolors can affect our mood and health.4 . The passage is probably a _.Abook reviewBhistory textbookCtravel magazineDscience report.Hello，My name is Dale Smith.I am a good boy. Look at this. Its a blue bag. It is my bag. Whats in it? Look, this is my English book.What color is it? Its blue, too. My Chinese book isalsoin my bag. It is yellow. This is my pencil case. Its big and nice. I like English and Chinese. My bag is my good friend. I like(喜欢) it very much.5 . My bag is _.AyellowBblueCniceDbig6 . - What isnt in my bag? -.AMy English bookBMy Chinese bookCMy pencil caseDMy notebook7 . My Chinese book is also in my bag. “Also” means (意思是).A也B颜色C不在D放进8 . Myis my good friend.AChinese bookBEnglish bookCpencil caseDbag9 . My pencil case is.AyellowBblueCbig and niceDmy friendMrs. Bakers sister was ill. She had someone to look after her from Monday to Friday, but not at the weekend, so every Friday evening Mrs. Baker used to go off to spend the weekend with her at her home in a neighbouring town. But as Mr. Baker could not cook, she had arranged (安排) for his sister to come over and spend the weekend looking after him at their home. This meant that Mr. Baker had busy time when he came home from work on Friday evenings. First he had to drive home from the railway station. Then he had to drive his wife to the station to catch her train. And then he had to wait until his sisters train arrived, so as to take her to his house.Of course, on Sunday evening he had to drive his sister to the station to catch her train back home, and then wait for his wifes train, so as to bring her home.One Sunday evening, he had seen his sister off on her train and was waiting for his wifes arrival when a porter ( 搬运工 ), who had often seen him at the station, came over and spoke to him, “You are having a lot of fun,” he said, “ But one day one of those women is going to catch you with the other, and then you will be in real trouble!”10 . Who was ill? _AMr. BakerBMrs. BakerCMr. Bakers sisterDMrs. Bakers sister11 . Who looked after the sick person on weekdays?AMr. Bakers sisterBMrs. Bakers sisterCMrs. BakerDSomeone acting as a nurse12 . Why did Mr. Baker go to the railway station on Friday and Sunday evening? _ABecause he had to see his wife and sister off and brought them home.BTo take his sister to his own home.CTo bring his wife back home.DTo look after his sister.13 . Where did Mr. Baker spend the weekend? _AAt homeBIn his officeCIn his sisters homeDIn a neighbouring town14 . Why did the porter say Mr. Baker would be in trouble? Because _.AMr. Baker was making fun of the two ladiesBMrs. Baker would laugh at her husbandCHe thought the two women are Mr. Bakers girl friendsDThe two ladies were playing games with Mr. BakerDo you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false pictureFor example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big loser!He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. Thats called a half-truth. Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Some officers often use this trick. Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she tries another term. One of the persons who dont support her says, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!” Thats true. However, an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.Advertisers will sometimes use halftruths. Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache. ”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.This kind of thing happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.15 . We may infer that the author believes people should _.Abuy lottery tickets if possibleBmake use of halftruthsCbe careful about what they are toldDnot trust the Yucky Company16 . How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?AOneBTwoCThreeDFour17 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?AUsing half truths is against the law.BTechnically, half truths are in fact lies.CYucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.DGovernor Smith did a good job during her last term.18 . Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?AHes really a big loser!BSometimes the truth can lieCAdvertisers will sometimes use half truthsDIts against the law to make false statements二、用单词的正确形式完成短文读短文，从方框中选择适当的词语并运用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. When you are still a baby,mother takes good care of you as19 . as possible. In your waking hours, she always holds you in20 . arms. When you are ill,she stops her21 . to look after you day and night and forgets about herself. When you are22 . up day by day,she feels very happy. When you are23 . enough to go to school,mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days,she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting24 . you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast,she is always25 . about you at home. She usually knows about your study and26 . much money on your school things. 27 . you do well at school,the brightest smile will be seen on her face.Mother is28 . ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the world ! We will remember Mother Love forever.阅读短文,用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空只能填一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）be thirsty for, luckily, exact, reply, fame, shy, sell, SpainTess was a little 29 . girl. Her brother was sick. But her family was too poor to send him to the hospital. Only a miracle （奇迹）can save him now, said her dad.Tess got out all the money she had saved. Then she walked a long way to the pharmacy（药店）.May I help you?” the pharmacist（药剂师）asked.Well, my brother is sick,” Tess overcame（克服）her30 . and answered. My daddy says only a miracle can save him. So I 31 . a miracle. How much is it?Miracles arent 32 . here. Im sorry but I cant help you, the pharmacist said.I have money to pay. Just tell me how much it costs.A well-dressed man was standing nearby. He asked the little girl, What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”He needs an operation（手术）.But my daddy cant afford it. Tess 33 . with tears in her eyes.How much do you have? asked the man. One dollar and 11 cents, Tess answered.Well,” smiled the man. A dollar and 11 cents - thats just the price of a miracle for your little brother. Take me to your home. He took her money.That man was a 34 . doctor. He gave the boy the operation for free. Soon the boy was healthy again and doing well.That operation, her mom said to her dad, was really a miracle. We are so 35 . I wonder how much it would have cost.Tess smiled. She knew 36 . how much a miracle cost. one dollar and 11 cents. and the faith（信心）of a little child.三、填写适当的句子补全对话37 . -Have you seen my email about my latest project?-Yes. Luckily, I checked my emails yesterday. Normally, I _(not open) my email-box.38 . The new kind of mobile phone you are crazy about _ (sell) out yesterday.39 . -It seems to be hotter outside today.-Yes, the temperature _ (rise) to above 28 in Wuxi and it is likely to get even hotterthe next few days.40 . -I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.-Id like to, but I _ (write) my experiment report and have to finish it this afternoon.41 . It is cheaper to send a text message than _(talk) on a mobile phone.42 . -Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.-Oh! I thought they _ (go) without me.43 . The cinema that I used to go to _ (pull) down in two days.44 . You cant imagine how much difficulty the company had_ (offer) the graduates morejob chances.四、多任务混合问题The relationship between parents and children is one of the longest lasting connection in lifeHow can you show love for your parents? Here are some waysSpend time together.74. Doing activities that you all enjoy can help you understand your parents betterFor example, if you like rock climbing, invite your parents to an easy climbing wall with you. This gives you the chance to teach them something and that may support your hobby more if theyve experienced it with youRemember that quarrelling is normalSay sorry if you have done or said something hurtful.Learn other ways to express your anger such as writing to a friend for advice. If your parents are doing something that annoys you, try to deal with it calmly and suggest a good wayTalk to your parents about the things they do that upset youYour parents dont know whats bothering or annoying you, they wont be able to try to change their behavior. Choose a quiet moment to have a talk with themPlan what you want to say first in order not to have disagreements with your parents.Talk to your parents about the challenges youre facingAs questions about your parents experience of being a teenager,because they have useful experience about growing upUse an example from a TV show or an article as a way to break the ice.Sometimes its easier to begin a difficult topic by expressing yourself in writing45 . How many ways are mentioned in the passage?46 . What should you do if your parents are doing something that annoys you？47 . Why do you plan what you want to say first before you talk to your parents？48 . 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语49 . 请给短文一个适当的标题。五、材料作文50 . 假如你是李华,给你在英国朋友Jack写一封电子邮件, 告知其目前新型冠状病毒肺炎的形势, 并告诉他一些防御措施，请他注意防护。要点如下:1 我们的城市对于控制疫情已经取得较大的成功。2注意防护，如减少外出，带口罩外出，勤洗手等。3表达战胜疫情的信心。注意:1、可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯;2、80-100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：novel coronavirus（新型冠状病毒）口罩：mask.第 9 页 共 9 页