山西省2020版中考一模英语试题（I）卷

山西省2020版中考一模英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . He seldom goes to Suzhou, _?Adoesnt heBis heCisnt heDdoes he2 . -_ nice present youve bought for me!-Im glad you like it.AHow aBWhat aCHowDWhat3 . There is _ 11-meter-long bridge over _ river.Aa; theBthe; aCan; anDan; the4 . When is the Spring Festival this year? Its _ Feberury.AonBatCinDfrom5 . She is consideringan English-English dictionary, which is considereda great help in her English study.Abuying; beingBbuying; to beCto buy; beingDto buy; to be6 . What do you think a good student should be like, Mr King?Well, a good student should be polite, hard-working and _, be honest.Aabove allBafter allCin allDfirst of all7 . Why not _ help when you were in danger?Ayou ask forBask forCasking forDto ask for8 . Excuse me, could you please show me the time?Sorry, I _. My watch doesnt work.AmustntBcouldntCneedntDcant9 . I have_, so I often eat chocolate,sugar and so on.Asweet toothBa sweet toothCsweet teethDa sweet teeth10 . We cant believe_a little sheep can eat_much grassAso; soBsuch ;suchCsuch; soDso ;such11 . （题文） I always sleep with windows open _ it is too cold outside.AuntilBifCthatDunless12 . is the first person to walk on the moon?Neil Armstrong from America.AWhereBWhoCWhatDHow13 . My brother always _ to rock music when he was young.AlistenedBlistensClisteningDlisten14 . We _ good friends since we met in 1990.AareBwereChave beenDwill be15 . In the l9th century, gold was_in California in the USA.AdiscoveredBcreatedCproducedDtreated二、完型填空“How can I learn English well？This is a _ many students may ask. In my opinion，the most effective（有效的）_ is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out，you will learn it pretty well. And if you can tell _ your own words about _ the lesson says，you are a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.This is a difficult task. However，if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson，youll find it not so hard _ you might have thought.Learn this way，and you will _ fast progress. Of course，writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on your way to _ in English studies.Its equally（同样地）important to feel the language. You should laugh at English jokes and be _ at bad news. When using English，try to _ your mother tongue（母语）. _ helping you，your own language gets in your way. So，never try to learn English through putting every word into Chinese.16 . AproblemBpuzzleCquestion17 . AtimeBwayCroad18 . AinBbyCof19 . AwhichBwhatChow20 . AthanBlikeCas21 . AdoBmakeClearn22 . AsuccessBchallengeCdifference23 . AhappyBhappilyCsad24 . AleaveBforgetCremember25 . AInstead ofBInsteadCBesides三、阅读单选One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples. “Whats the matter?” “I went to a party last night, so I” “I feel so tired these days.” “I think youd better” “Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most”You can see from the above three examples that the context(上下文)helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So “guessing” is very important in understanding English, especially spoken English.26 . This passage tells us mainly about _.Athe importance of “guessing” in learning a foreign languageBhow to guess what one is going to talk aboutCsome examples of right guessingDhow important it is to guess all the time27 . Which of the following best finishes the sentence in EXAMPLE 3?AShe is one of the most famous film stars.BShe is one of the most beautiful women.CShe is one of the most famous speakers.DShe is one of the most talkative women.28 . From the passage we can infer(推断)that guessing is _ in learning a foreign language.Athe only wayBmore important in spoken English than in written EnglishCmore important than any other wayDmore important in written English than in spoken EnglishEvery day there is less and less space on Earth for rubbish. Yet every day we make more and more rubbish. What can we do? We can recycle some of our rubbish. Recycling means that the rubbish will be made into something that can be used again.Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps. Half of everything that we put into landfills could be recycled instead. In fact, most things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled.Paper can be broken into small pieces and made into new paper. Steel and aluminum cans（金属雄）can be melted down（熔化）and made into new cans. The same is true of glass bottles. This can be done aver and over again. Recycling doesnt take as much energy as making these things the first time. So we can use less of Earths fuel resources.Plastic can be melted down, too. Then it can be formed into park benches, playgrounds and so on. Some people call plastic the wood of the future. Things made of plastic will last about 400 years-even if they stay outside in the weather. No wood can do that!29 . The underlined word landfills in Paragraph 2 probably means _.Abench factoriesBplaces for rubbishCgreen mountainsDrecycling centres30 . According to the passage, what happens last to the can?AThe can is put into a recycling bin.BThe can is melted down and reused.CA steel can gets filled with corn.DA person uses the corn in the can.31 . What is the main idea of the passage?ACans should be melted down.BOld newspapers can be reused.CWe can build benches that last 400 years.DWe should recycle everything that we can.A woman was walking down the street when a woman beggar(乞丐) came to her and asked for some money. The lady took a 50-yuan note out of her purse and asked, “If I give you this money, will you spend it on chocolate?”“Dont be ridiculous,” the beggar replied. “Does it look like I have nothing better to spend money on?” “What about shopping?” the lady asked.“No,” the beggar said, “dont you understand I need money just to stay alive?”“Will you spend it on your hair?” the lady asked.Annoyed, the beggar replied, “No, I just need money for food and places to live in. Madam, I am really thankful for your money, but please dont give me such a hard time!”“Well, in that case(这样的话),” the lady said, “I would like you to eat dinner with me and my husband in the Mrs. Jones restaurant tonight. Come on, Im heading to it. My husband has already been there waiting for me.”“Why?” the beggar asked. “Well,” the lady said, “I think its important for him to see what a lady looks like after she gives up chocolate, shopping, and hair appointments(预约)”32 . According to the passage, the woman beggar asked money to _.Abuy chocolateBgo shoppingChave a haircutDspend on food and places to live in33 . The woman was going to _.Ahave dinner with her husbandBmake a hair appointmentCgo shopping with her husbandDbuy some food for the beggar34 . The underlined word “ridiculous” could possibly mean _ in Chinese.A生气的B荒唐搞笑的C小气的D令人厌烦的35 . What does the woman mean from her last sentence?AShe hopes that the beggar would make friends with her husband.BShe hopes that her husband would agree her to spend money on chocolate, shopping or hair.CShe wants to play a trick on the beggar.DShe hopes her husband could know what a woman beggar looks like.36 . What can we infer from the passage?AThe beggar would have dinner with the woman and her husband.BThe woman wouldnt give any money to the beggar.CThe womans husband may be not happy with her about how she spends the money.DThe beggar was not angry with the woman.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空A. 根据语境和首字母提示补全单词。37 . Whats the time now? Its a q_ to two.38 . They are in the same school, but in d_grades.39 . The dress is so nice, so Mary t_it on.40 . Do her b_ usually drink milk from the mother at this time every day?五、单词填空What do you think of the picture? The picture tells us whatc41 . PM2.5. From the picture, we can see that much traffic is the mostl42 . reason. Many cities in China suffered from p43 . air in 2015. People have to wear masks when going outside. China is trying to d44 . with these problems. As students, we can have a greener lifestyle, such as takingp45 . transportation, using cleaner energy, etc. I am sure well have a bluer sky sooner.六、语法填空Keep away from the computersNow more and more children are becoming overweight and less creative (有创意的）because they spend too much time in front of the computer.Child Protective Services (儿童保护组织） in the USA asked children to go out to do some outdoor46 . not to play computer games. A report says in the USA lots of children 47 . about 1,000 hours a year playing computer games. Of48 . , they are overweight. Some of them have poor eyesight and they cant see things49 . .Everyone wants to keep50 . . But51 . can we do to keep healthy? First we should keep away from the52 . . The doctor says the longer53 . play computer games, the more overweight they may become.Hey, boys and girls! To keep healthy, 54 . playing computer games and then go out to take more exercise! You can swim,55 . a horse, fly a kite or go jogging. Try any of them. Its good for your health and you can make some new friends!七、填空阅读下面的短文, 根据内容完成表格中所缺信息, 每空一词。Is there someone you hate?Well,maybe you dont really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you dont let this anger go, it can rurn into bitterness(痛苦).Bitterness appears when we cant forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think were hurting that person by criticizing(指责)him or her often,but were really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoying being around an angry person for very long.If you see bitterness in your life,here are some ways to deal with it.Accept it Instead of trying to deny(否认)your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.Stop making excuses for it.You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think youre right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad, but in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.Forgive and forget itYou probably cant completely put the anger out of your mind, but you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. Youll enjoy better health and peace of mind.When does bitterness appear?When we cant56 . someone who has hurt us or made us angry .The harmful effects of bitternessIt can not only lead to serious57 . problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our58 . with friends and family members .How to59 . with bitterness60 . it.Make your anger clear to yourself and accept it.Stop making61 . for it .Dont think you have a62 . to be angry , youre right or the other person is wrong .In the end , bitterness hurts you much63 . than the other person .Forgive and64 . it .Forgive the other person .Forget it and move on .Youll enjoy better health and65 . of mind .八、话题作文66 . 写作根据所给中文提示，以“The changes in Yangzhou”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文，要求要点完整。语句通顺，语法准确。提示： (1)扬州是一个古老而美丽的城市，过去城市很小，人们常常骑自行车出行，游客来了待的时间不长。(2)但近年发生了很大的变化（从环境、生活、交通等方面阐述）(3)为家乡的变化感到欣喜，要为家乡第 10 页 共 10 页