高中英语 Unit1 《sporting events》-reading学案 上海牛津版S2A

教学无忧http:/jiaoxue5u.taobao.com/专注中小学 教学事业！Unit1 Sporting events学案第一部分：重点讲解1.Last year my father promised to take me on a holiday if I did well in my exams.去年我爸爸许诺，如果我在考试中取得好成绩，他就带我去度假。 promise n. 1. 承诺,诺言C(+of)+(that)+to-v Give me your promise that youll never be late again. 答应我你绝不再迟到了。2. 希望,前途US The young man shows promise as a poet. 这位青年有成为诗人的希望。 vt. 1. 允诺,答应+to-v+thatO1O5 He promised me the book. 他答应给我这本书。 He promised to help us. 他答应要帮助我们。 I cant give you the book; Ive promised it to Susan. 我不能把这本书给你;我已经答应给苏珊了。 2. 给人以.的指望;有.的可能+to-v It promises to be fine tomorrow. 明天有希望是个好天气。 3. 【口】向.保证,向.断言 vi. 1. 允诺,作出保证 2. 有指望,有前途Q That project promises well. 那个工程很有希望成功。Be on holiday =be on vacation 渡假 I was on holiday/vacation last month and had a really wonderful time.Do well in ones exams 考试成绩好2. when I got straight As , Dad said,how about a weekend a weekend at? get straight As 得全优 how about +n./doing ,=what about. 意为怎么样？How about/what about going swimming tomorrow afternoon?How about/what about this book?3. I think you ought to keep your word,and ,despite the expense,he did. keep ones word = keep ones promise 遵守诺言，反义词组为break ones word/promise. He is a man worthy of trust,for he always keep his word.他一向遵守诺言，是一个值得信赖的人。despite prep. +n.或名词词组=in spite of He still finished his work despite /in spite of his illness.4. I was dying to get out and play with it!Be dying to do sth.非常渴望做某事 Be dying for sth. 非常渴望得到某物。He is dying to see his ill mother.他很想见到自己生病的母亲。Im dying for a newfanshioned Mp4.5.we could not wait to try ti ourselves.我们迫不及待的跃跃欲试。Cannot wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事。I cannot wait to read this novel.6. Wearing skis for the first time makes you feel very strange.第一次穿上滑雪板的感觉很不舒服。本句中Wearing skis for the first time是动名词短语作主语。动名词短语作主语，泛指抽象的活动或一般的习惯，即表示抽象的概念，多为持续反复的动作，时间概念不强；不定式作主语指具体的特定的动作或将来的动作，多为一次性动作。如：Working here is quite challenging. To work there is my dream.若主语太长，用it作形式主语。It is no use crying over the spilt milk.在少数情况下，不定式不指具体动作，这时可与动名词互换，常见于谚语或格言中。e.g. Seeing is believing. To see is to believe.feel strange 觉得不舒服Can you pass me the medicine? I feel a bit strange.你能把药递给我么，我觉得有点不舒服。7.to be honest, that first lesson was not a great success. success 作为可数名词，指“成功的事物或人”He is a great success. 他是一个成功的人。The summit was a big success. 这次峰会非常成功。8. I only fell over a few times, and I managed to do a few longer runs.Manage to do = succeed in doing sth. （经过努力）设法成功做成。Try to do 尽力做（结果未必成功）He tried to fufil the task, but failed.第二部分：随堂过关1. _ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attend B. The president to attendC. The president attended D. The presidents attending2. It is important _ you _ correct intonation on the phone.A. of, to use B. for, to use C. of, using D. for, using3.The young man made a _to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation. A.prediction B.promise C.plan D.contribution4.The secretary asked me into the office so that the manager_ speak to me .A. might B. would C. will D. could5.He has not sent mehis address so that I _ writeto him.A. would not B.shall not be able to C.should not D.could notAnswers:1.D 2.B 3. B. 4. A might表示也许可能，一种猜测或未定性的活动。5. Bbe able to 在这儿表示能够。句意为“他没有给我地址使得我无法给他写信。”客服唯一联系qq 1119139686 欢迎跟我们联系