目标英语八年级下册Unit1课件全.ppt

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Unit1,SectionA(1a-1c)第一课时,Willpeoplehaverobots?,Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeopleshomes?,Picture1,Yes,therewill.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot.,Willkidsgotoschool?,Picture3,Kidswontgotoschool.Theyllstudyathome.,will/shall引导的一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况,最基本的结构:will/shall+动词原形“主谓(宾)句型”的一般将来时:肯定句:主语+will/shall+动词原形+(宾语)+其他成份Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.否定句:在will/shall的后面加not即可。willnot=wontPeoplewillnot(wont)haverobotsintheirhomes.一般疑问句:把will/shall提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。Willpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他成份?Whenwillpeoplehaverobotsintheirhomes?,“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句:Therewillbe+名词+其他成份注意:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句:在will后面加not.Therewontbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句:把will提到there之前。Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewont.,1bListenandcirclethepredictionsyouhearinactivity1a.,1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.2.Peoplewontusemoney.Everythingwillbefree.3.Bookswillonlybeoncomputers,notonpaper.4.Kidswontgotoschool.Theyllstudyathomeoncomputers.5.Therewillonlybeonecountry.6.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.,1cPAIRWORKAskandanswerquestionsaboutthepredictionsinactivity1a.,A:Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?B:No,theywont.Everythingwillbefree.Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?A:Yes,theywill.,一百年后,in+时间段:(从现在的时间为起点)在之后,常用于一般将来时(1)Hellbebackintwodays.after+时间段:(从过去的时间为起点)在之后,常用于过去时(2)HestartedonSundaymorningandarrivedinBeijingafterthreedays.after+时间点(常用于将来时)(3)Thematchwillbeginaftertwooclockthisafternoon.,1.everything:pron.每件事物(不定代词)Everythingisreadyfortheparty.(谓语用单数)everythingimportant(定语后置)2.paper:n.纸,纸张(不可数)apieceofpaperPleasegivemesomepaper.Iwanttowritetohim.论文,试卷(可数)3.livetobe活到Iwanttolivetobe100yearsold.4.free:adj.(1)免费的Everythingwillbefree.(2)空闲的Areyoufreethisevening?,Unit1,SectionA(2a-2c)第二课时,Willpeoplehaverobots?,2aListenandcirclethewordsyouhear.,1.Therewillbemore/less/fewerpeople.2.Therewillbemore/less/fewerfreetime.3.Therewillbemore/less/fewercars.4.Therewillbemore/less/fewerpollution.5.Therewillbemore/less/fewertrees.,污染,Remember:manymoremostmuchmoremostfewfewerfewestlittlelessleast修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词few,little表示肯定afew,alittle表示否定,2bListenagain.Check()thepredictionsyouhear.,1.Therewillbefewerpeople.2.Therewillbelessfreetime.3.Peoplewilluselesssubwaysless.4.Therewillbemorepollution.5.Citieswillbeverybigandcrowded.,2cGROUPWORKLookatactivity2b.Makeconversationsaboutthepredictions.,A:Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.B:Well,Idontagree.ButIthinktherewillbefewertrees.A:Iagree.,GrammarFocus,Willtherebelesspollution?No,therewont.Therewillbemorepollution.Willtherebefewertrees?Yes,therewill.Kidswontgotoschool.Kidswillstudyathomeoncomputers.,一般将来时结构:肯定式:主语+will+动词原形否定式:主语+wont+动词原形一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形,Look!fewerUsefewertotalkaboutcountablenouns.eg.Therewillbefewertrees.Therewillbefewerpeople.lessUselesstotalkaboutuncountablenouns.eg.Therewillbelesspollution.Therewillbelessfreetime.,Unit1,SectionA(3a-4)第三课时,Willpeoplehaverobots?,Fiveyearsago,SallywasSheplayedShehad,inhighschool.,soccer.,acat.,4.Today,Sallyis5.Sheplays6.Shehas,incollege(上大学).,theguitar.,adog.,7.Infiveyears,Sallywillbe8.Shewillplay9.Shewillhave,adoctor.,tennis.,asportscar/achild.,3bPAIRWORKLookatactivity3a.MakepredictionsaboutSally.,A:WhatdoyouthinkSallywillbeinfiveyears?B:Ithinkshellbeadoctor.A:Whatsportwillsheplay?B:Shellplaytennis.A:Whatwillshehave?B:Shellhaveababy/car.,(=shewill),3cNowwriteaboutyourself.,FiveyearsagoIwasIplayedIhad,Today,IamIplayIhave,Infiveyears,IwillbeIwillplayIwillhave,Tenyearsago,Today,Intenyears,明天的城市会有更多的树和花。明天的城市汽车会更少,地铁会更多。明天的城市污染会更少。明天的城市垃圾会更少。,Therewillbemoretreesandflowers.,Therewillbefewercarsinthecityoftomorrow.,Therewillbemoresubwaysinthecityoftomorrow.,Therewillbelesspollutioninthecityoftomorrow.,Therewillbelessrubbishinthecityoftomorrow.,1.On12thMarcheveryyearlotsofpeopleplant-inourcity.,2.Water-makesriversandlakesverydirty.,3.Theyllstudy-homeoncomputers.,4.Bookswillonlybeoncomputer,noton-.,5.Doyouknowthemovie,I-?Itsastoryaboutthefuture.,6.YangLiweiisafamousChinese-.,7.The-isbrighterthanyesterday.,trees,pollution,paper,Robot,astronaut,moon,at,1.Shewillbeadoctorinfiveyears._she_infiveyears?_doyouthinkshe_infiveyears?2.Shewillhaveasportscarinfiveyears._she_infiveyears?_doyouthinkshe_in5years?3.Shewillplaytennisinfiveyears._she_infiveyears?_doyouthinkshe_in5years?,Whatwillbe,Whatwillbe,Wherewillhave,Whatwillhave,Whatwillplay,Whatwillplay,练习,1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes100years.Aatbincafterdwith2.Willtheremorecarsinpeopleshomes?Ahavebhascbed/3.Ithinktherewillbepeopleandpollution.Afewer,manybless,fewercmorelessdless,fewer4.Therewontbeanyin100years.Apapermoneysbpapersmoneycpapersmoneysdpapermoney5.Ithinkeveryhomewillacar.Abebhavechasdtherebe6.Therearetwowhiteonthedesk.youcanhaveone.Apaperbpieceofpapercpapersdpiecesofpaper7Willtherebemoretrees?Yes,.Atheywillbtherewillctherewillbedtherehave,b,c,c,d,b,d,b,Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?,SectionB(1a-2c)第四课时,astronaut,航天员,rocket火箭,spacestation,太空站,house,apartment,apartmentmeansasetofrooms,公寓,1aWriteeachwordinthecorrectcolumnbelow.,astronauthouseapartmentcomputerprogrammertrainrocketspacestation,astronaut,computerprogrammer,train,rocket,house,apartment,doctorcookreportersalesmanbankermanagerfashiondesignerphotographer,PlanebusSpaceshipsubwaycarrocket,themoontheMarsoceanbigcities,1bJobs,Transportation,Placestolive,ListentoAlexisandJoe.Numberthepictures1-3.,2,3,1,2a,Iinanapartment.Inearhere.Iacomputerprogrammer.Weinahouse.Ithetraintoschool.Ianastronaut.Irocketstothemoon.Ionaspacestation.,llliveamllflytookworkllbelivedlive,live,work,am,lived,took,llbe,llfly,llhave,2b,2cPairwork,A:Wheredoyouwork?B:Iworknearhere.,A:Whatdoyoudo?B:Iamacomputerprogrammer.,A:Wheredoyoulive?B:Ilivedinanapartment.,1.space:n.太空,空间spacestation太空站inspace在太空(不加冠词)Anastronautiswalkinginspace.2.fly:v.飞行(flew)进行时可表将来IflewfromLondontoParislastSunday.(2)Icanhearaplaneflyinginthesky.n.苍蝇,Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?,SectionB(3a-4)第五课时,D,3aReadMingsanswertothequestion“Whatwillyourlifebelikeintenyears?”Thenfillinthechart.,Intenyears,IthinkIllbeareporter.IllliveinShanghai,becauseIwenttoShanghailastyearandfellinlovewithit.Ithinkitsreallyabeautifulcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwillmeetlotsofinterestingpeople.IthinkIllliveinanapartmentwithmybestfriends,becauseIdontlikelivingalone.,Illhavepets.Icanthaveanypetsnowbecausemymotherhatesthem,andourapartmentistoosmall.Sointenyears,Illhavemanydifferentpets.Imightevenkeepapetparrot!Illprobablygoskatingandswimmingeveryday.DuringtheweekIlllooksmart,andprobablywillwearasuit.Attheweekends,Illbeabletodressmorecasually.IthinkIllgotoHongKongonvacation,andonedayImightevenvisitAustralia.,宠物,鹦鹉,大概;也许,去滑冰,一套衣服,能够,穿衣,随意地,甚至,可能,喂养,look+形容词看上去怎么样eg.Shelookedhappy.,reporter,parrot,skatingswimming,ShanghaiHongKongAustralia,suit,smartclothes,4PAIRWORKAnswerthequestionsbelow.Thenaskyourpartnerforhisorherideas.,哪个,世界杯,1.fall:v.落下,跌落(fell)Anapplefelltotheground.fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上某人/某物(2)Theyoungmanfellinlovewithabeautifulgirl.(3)WhenIbegantolearnEnglish,Ifellinlovewithit.fallasleep入睡fallbehind落后falldown倒下,落下falloff.从.上掉下来infall在秋天,2.alone:adv./adj.单独地,没有感情色彩Idontlikegoingoutaloneatnight.Icandothejobalone.lonely:adj.孤独的,寂寞的(精神上)IdidntfeellonelyalthoughIwasalone.lonely:“荒凉,偏僻”(2)Shelivesinalonelyisland.,3.even:adv.甚至加强语气Evenachildcandoitwell.可用于修饰比较级Thisbookisevenmoreinterestingthatone.4.keepapet:养宠物keep:保持keep+adj:keepcleankeepdoingsth:keepstandingtherekeepsbdoingsth:keephimwaiting,5.beabletodosth:有能力做.,会做.(可用于各种时态)Heisabletospeakthreelanguages.IwillbeabletospeakJapaneseintwomonths.can只有现在时和过去式could两种时态,后加动词原形。(3)Ihopetobeabletogofishingwithyou.,6.dress+人:v.穿衣,为穿衣Icandressquickly.Thelittlegirlisabletodressherself.wear+服装:穿着(状态)Hewearsapairsofglasses.puton+服装:穿上(动作)Pleaseputonyourcoat.bein+颜色/衣服:穿着(状态)ThegirlinredisMary.,7.which:pron.哪个(在某组已知的人或物中进行选择)Whichdoyoulikebetter,redorblue?Whichteacherdoyoulikeinyourschool?what:什么(在未知范围的情况下进行选择)Whatdoyoulikebest?,Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?,Selfcheck第六课时,SelfCheck,1Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiven.,wearworklookflykeep,1.IwanttoformyselfwhenImolder.2.Myfriendsapetpigintheirhouse.3.Ineedtosmartformyjobinterview.4.Wehavetoauniformtoschool.5.Onedaypeoplewilltothemoonforvacations.,work,keep,look,wear,fly,2Readthepassageandcircletheinventionsontheright.,Predictingthefuturecanbedifficult.Therearemanyfamouspredictionsthatnevercametrue.Before1929,therewasnosoundinmovies.TheheadofoneofthebiggestmoviecompaniesintheUnitedStatespredictedthatnoonewouldwanttoseeactorstalk.Ofcourse,hewaswrong!In1977,theheadofthelargestcomputercompanyintheUnitedStatessaid,“Noonewillwanttohaveacomputerinhisorherhome.”Hethoughtthatcomputerswouldneverbeusedbymostpeople.,predictv.预言,futuren.将来;未来,predictionn.预言,cometrue实现;达到come-came,companyn.公司(复数companies),think-thought,seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事(make,let,hear,watch),3Findthesewordsfromthisunit.,1.Aplacetoliveinspace:2.Somethingkidswillusetostudyathome:3.Thesewillbeineveryhome:4.YangLiweiisafamousChinese.,spacestation,astronaut,computers,robots,1.foroneself:为自己,亲自地Shekeptthesmallestappleforherself.2.interview:n.面试,面谈v.采访(1)IllhaveaninterviewnextMonday.(2)Hewillinterviewmanyfamouspeoplenextyear.interviewer:采访者,3.物+cometrue:实现,成为现实(主语不可以为人)Hisdreamcametrue.Ishouldworkhardtomakemyhopecometrue.4.sound:n.声音(不可数)Therewasnosoundinthemoviesinthepast.v.听起来(系动词)Thatpieceofmusicsoundsbeautiful.,reading上第七课时,Unit1Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?,Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?,Section1BeforeYouRead,PAIRWORK1aTellyourpartnerwhatyouknowaboutrobots.Describeyourideaofarobot.Saywhatitlookslikeandwhatitcando.,1bReadthetitleofthetext.Thencirclethewordsandphrasesyouthinkyouwillreadinthepassage.Compareyourpredictionswithyourpartner.,houseworkcarsyearsagoboredwillwaskoalasbuildingslessworkswimmingpossibleAmericadoctorpianobackpack,厌烦的;厌倦的,可能的,Section2WhileYouRead,Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?,Insomesciencefictionmovies,peopleinthefuturehavetheirownrobots.Theserobotsarejustlikehumans.Theyhelpwiththehousework,anddothemostunpleasantjobs.,小说,使人不愉快的,未来;将来,科幻电影,helpsb.withsth./helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事,Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople,anddothesamethingsasus.Japanesecompanieshavealreadymaderobotswalkanddance.Thiskindofrobotwillalsobefuntowatch.,科学家,可是;然而,好几百,早已;先前,trytodosth.尽力去做某事trydoingsth.尝试做某事,makerobotslooklike使机器人看起来像一样makesb./sth.do,ButrobotscientistJamesWhitedisagrees.Hethinksthatitwillbedifficultforarobottodothesamethingsasaperson.Forexample,itseasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare.MrWhitethinksthatrobotswontbeabletodothis.Butotherscientistsdisagree.Theythinkthatrobotswillbeabletotalktopeoplein25to50years.,it+be+形容词+(forsb.)+todosth.(某人)做某事怎么样ItisnoteasyformetogetupearlyonSundaymorning.,thesameas同一样的Idontliketowearthesameclothesasyoudoeveryday.,Robotscientistsarenotjusttryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople.Forexample,therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Theserobotslookmorelikehugearms.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwouldgetbored.Butrobotswillnevergetbored.,factory-factories工厂,simple简单的;简易的,such这样的;这种,overandoveragain一遍又一遍地,get+形容词变得;觉得,Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotseverywhere,andhumanswillhavelessworktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikesnakes.Afteranearthquake,asnakerobotcouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings.Thatmaynotseempossiblenow,butcomputers,spacerocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushesseemedimpossibleahundredyearsago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!,各地;到处,人;人类,外形;形状,蛇,地震,可能的,电的;导电的,牙刷,不可能的;不会发生的,看起来;似乎,1.such:adj.这样的,这种(修饰n.)so:如此(修饰adj./adv.)“如此.的人或事物”such+a/an+adj+单数n.=so+adj.+a/an+单n.suchabigtree=sobigatree(2)such+adj.+复数n./不可数(不可用so)suchtalltreessuchcoldwater,2.getbored:厌烦getboredwith(doing)sth厌烦(做)某事Hegotboredwithstayingathomealone.boring:令人厌烦的(主语是物)Theclassisboring.3.possible:adj.可能的(反:impossible:不可能的)Itspossible/impossibleforsbtodosth.对于某人来说做某事是可能/不可能的。Itspossibleforustofinishtheworkinonemonth.asaspossible=asassbcan:尽可能地assoonaspossible尽快,4.seem:v.像是,似乎seem+adj.Sheseemsveryhappytoday.seemtodosthsheseemstobeveryhappytoday.Itseems/seemedthat.Itseemsthatsheisveryhappy.Itseemedthatshewasveryhappy.,reading下第八课时,Unit1Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?,Section3AfterYouRead,3aGothroughthereadingagain.Howmanywordsin1bdidyoucorrectlypredict?,3bFindexamplesofthefollowingstructuresinthereading.Thenmakeyourownsentences.,thesameasmakedototake(periodoftime)tohelpdotohelpwith,3cWhatthingscanrobotsdo?Makealist.Aretheyusefulornot?Discusswithyourpartnerandgiveeachitemaratingfrom1(notusefulatall)to5(veryuseful).,级别;等级,家务;家务事,Section4Goforit!,Whatwaysdoyouthinkarobotwillhelpyouandyourfamilyinthefuture?Writeyourideas.,Ithinkwewillneedrobotsfor:,cleaningthehouse,Fillintheblankswiththerightformofthegivenverbs.1.What_you_(do)thisSunday?2.Ithinkit_(be)rainytomorrow.3.We_(visit)theGreatWallnextMonday.4.Who_(give)usatalkonthecomputerintwodays?5.Iwanttoknowifhe_(be)backtomorrow.,Multiplechoice1.Areyou_yourwinterholidaynextweek?A.goingtohaveB.willhaveC.hadD.have2._Lucy_herhomeworkinherroomnow?A.Is,doingB.Does,doC.Do,doD.Did,do3.ShedancesbetterthanMary_.A.isB.hasC.doesD.dance4.When_you_toAustralia?NextMonday.A.did,flyB.will,flyC.are,flyD.do,fly5.Whichteam_thenextfootballmatch?A.winsB.wonC.willwinD.win,Bye-bye!,
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