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教学无忧http:/jiaoxue5u.taobao.com/专注中小学 教学事业！Unit1 Eating around the world单元同步测试一、单项填空1.Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.A. draw B. strikeC. rush D. push2.As is known to all, _ great scientific achievements may have _ positive effect on our life as well as society. A. /; a B. the; a C. the; / D. /； / 3.They couldnt, _ they would, get out of trouble by themselves.A. if B. when C. even if D. as if4.Its the _ in the country to go out and enjoy themselves in nature on the first day of spring. A. use B. custom C. habits D. customs5.Since Tom downloaded a virus into his computer, he can not open the file now.Areadily Bhorribly Caccidentally Dirregularly6._ good, the food was soon sold out. A. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. Having Tasted 7.Henry doesnt seem like the same person_so much in the war has made him more thoughtfulASeeing BSee CBeing seen DSeen 8._ the youth to the rising sun at 8 or 9 oclock a.m., Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.A. Compared B. to compare C. Compare D. Comparing9. My cats really fat. You _ have given her so much food.A. wouldnt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. mustnt10.In some parts of the world, tea _ with milk and sugar.A. serves B. serving C. is served D. served11.Though she had her right leg broken, she made _ home with her other leg. A. herself B. one C. her D. it 12.He is _ to burst into anger if he is disturbed while working. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. friendly 13.The moon cake is really delicious. Can I have another piece?_AYou can BBehave yourself CBe my guest! DDo it yourself. 14.Tell good stories to little children you may open up their mind to different culturesAwhich Band Cso Dthat15.These new discoveries may _ light on the origin of the universe.A. put B. gave C. threw D. brought16.Cotton is first made _ thread and then cloth. A. up of B. into C. of D. from 17.Never time come again. Ahas lost Bwill lose Cwill lost Dlose18.Childhood is a wonderful time, with many joys and few responsibilities,_ life can be harder for African children.Abecause Balthough Cif Das19.There is _ report in todays newspaper. Its about the Shanghai International Film Festival. A. a B. an C. the D. / 20.Crusoe stored _ food in the new cave. A. large quantities of B. a great many C. a large number of D. quite a lot二、完型填空21.My father was dying of cancer and no one could save his life. All my family could do was 21 Dad at home until his death. I was then a 22 and was taking a required course twice every week. A week before the 23 ended, Dads condition became terminal (晚期的). I knew I 24 to let my professor know that I might be 25 from the classes. I told him the truth in his office and asked if he would allow me to 26 up for the classes later. The professor looked down at his book and then 27 said, “Dont worry. The course 28 for you today. Youve been an A student. How would this change in a 29 ? Go home to your father. That is 30 you need to be.” A few days later, as I 31 my father during his last hours, I knew that the professors kindness had 32 the heavy burden from my heart. The kindness also made it 33 for me to give all my 34 to my father during his last days. Until today, I still treasure the memory of being 35 to be at home with my father at the time of his death. Now, I have been a 36 . Over the years, I have had several occasions to 37 that professors example as I worked with my students, 38 tragedy in their own lives. Yes, I did learn about research methods in his class. However, the 39 of a teachers understanding and sympathy 40 the greatest lesson I learnt from him. 21. A. allow forB. wait for C. attend toD. rely on22. A. student B. doctor C. professorD. worker 23. A. researchB. tragedy C. course D. year24. A. preparedB. hadC. tended D. referred 25. A. lateB. missing C. absent D. present26. A. cutB. makeC. pick D. give 27. A. hurriedlyB. immediately C. gently D. proudly28. A. adjustsB. ends C. disappearsD. cancels 29. A. week B. day C. month D. while30. A. who B. that C. how D. where31. A. watchedB. supported C. accompanied D. comforted32. A. taken B. solved C. decreased D. removed 33. A. easy B. possibleC. eager D. potential34. A. timeB. effects C. progress D. belief35. A. persuaded B. forced C. allowed D. arranged36. A. doctorB. lawyer C. teacherD. manager37. A. keep B. follow C. set D. use 38. A. dealing with B. coming across C. aiming at D. looking into39. A. influenceB. result C. supply D. exhibition40. A. grows B. lasts C. gets D. remains三、阅读理解A.In the United States,30 percent of the adult(成年人) population has a weight problem. To many people, the cause is clear, we eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据)does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today. Yet they ate more food. In those days, people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didnt watch TV. Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average(平均地) than thinner people. In fact, some investigations (调查)such as a 1979 study of 3 545 London office workers, reports that fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts: The more the men ran, the more fat they lost. The more they ran, the more they ate. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.41. What kind of physical problem do many adult Americans have? A. They are too thin. B. They work too hard. C. They are too fat. D. They lose too much body fat.42. According to the information given in the passage, among 500 Americans, how many have weight problem? A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 15043Which of the following words can take the place of the word slim in this passage? A. Poor. B. Thin. C. Healthy. D. Rich.44. Compared with the adult American population today, the Americans of 1910 _. A. ate more food and had more physical activities B. ate less food but had more activities C. ate less food and had less physical exercise D. had more weight problemsB.Who is there among us who hasnt dreamed of having his or her own small （maybe , several years later） , even big business , and having wonderful freedom , both from a boss and from the time clock ; the freedom to make up our own rules for our work , and our own plans arranging our own hours of work? That way work would be both painless and fun. Or, so we imagine. Well , in fact it isnt quite as simple as that . Yes , it is true that being the boss has its satisfactions and that you can arrange your working hours freely if you own your own small business . But in those early years of starting your own business. you shouldnt think of a free day , not to mention flying off for a months vacation . It is not unusual for new business owners to work seventy or eighty hours a week , and if there is a day off , that day might need to be devoted to accounting （算账）. But this negative picture doesnt destroy the beautiful hopes. The possibility of getting something wonderful in returnboth material and mentalcontinues to drive that large number of people who start up small businesses each year in the United States.45From the first paragraph, we know that everybody hopes _ . Ato rule others B. to be his or her own boss C. to get a time clock D. to be free from work 46Most new business owners have to _ . Awork more than 10 hours a day Bdevote himself to accounting Cfly to some places in the world Dhave a day off in a week 47The expression “negative picture” most probably means “ _ “. Aa terrible experience Ba poor picture Climited freedom Dunpleasant situations 48The beautiful hopes will never be destroyed because _ . A people love beautiful things by nature B. people have a strong desire to seek personal gains Csmall businesses make big money each year in the US Dsmall businesses have advantages over big companies CTIPPING How much and who on your cruise（乘船旅游） should be tipped? When and how should tips be given? Generally, you should plan to tip your room steward （服务员） $3.00 to $3.50 per person, per day, and plan an equal amount for your dining room waiter, and half of that for the busboy（餐厅侍者助手）. On most ships, tip the maitre d（侍者总管） or dining room captain only if you ask for special favors or table-side service; $5 to $10 is normal. Barmen and wine stewards are tipped 10 to 15 percent, but many cruise lines will add this tip to your bar or drink bill. Check the bill to see how it is handled. Also, tips for special services such as salon & spa treatments and room service are left to the guest, depending on services offered. Sometimes tips are placed in envelopes from your cabins stationery supply. Generally, passengers on cruises of 10 days or less will tip at the end of the cruise； on longer voyages, tipping weekly. As part of a new trend that seems likely to grow, Carnival, Holland America, Norwegian, Princess and Cunard now charge tips to your account （账）. Norwegian, for example, charges $10 per day, per guest, to cover service in the various dining rooms and your room steward. If you feel this amount needs to be increased or decreased, arrangements can be made onboard the ship, generally at the end of your cruise. A few lines do not encourage tipping, including Radisson Seven Seas, Seabourn, Silversea and Windstar. Crew members are reportedly higher paid and not tip dependent. Many passengers tip anyway for outstanding service or special favors and give them tips face to face immediately they get serviced. Tips on Tipping Cabin steward $3.00 to $3.50 per person per day Waiter $3.00 to $3.50 per person per day Assistant waiter $1.50 to $2.00 per person per day Bartender, wine and deck stewards 10-15% of the bill Maitre d $5.00 to $10.00 tip for each special service 49. According to the passage, if your bill for barmen and wine is $50, you will probably tip the steward _. A. $3.50 B. $3.00 C. $6.50 D. $10.00 51. How many ways does the passage mention on how to tip the waiters? A. 3. B. 2. C. 4. D. 5. 52. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Sometimes you must spend more money tipping waiters on cruise. B. In the line Seabourn, you must tip crew members for the special service. C. In some lines, you can bargain on how much to tip. D. Generally speaking, maitre d can get the most tips. 52 The passage is written mainly for the readers who are _. A. travelers on cruise to America B. students to foreign countries to study C. tourists not knowing how to tip in hotels D. travelers on cruise the first time D.Robert Spring, a 19th century forger (伪造者), was so good at his profession that hs was able to make his living for 15 years by selling false signatures of famous Americans. Spring was born in England in 1838 and arrived in Philadelphia in 1858 to open a bookstore. At first he prospered(繁荣)by selling his small but genuine collection of early US autographs (亲笔签名). Discovering his ability at copying handwriting he began imitating the signatures of George Washington and Benjimin Franklin and writing them on the title pages of old books. To lessen the chance of detection (被发现). He sent his forgeries to England and Canada for sale, Forgers have a hard time selling products. A forger cannot approach a respectable buyer but must deal with people who dont have much knowledge in the field. Forgers have many ways of making their works look real. For example, they buy old books and use the aged paper of the title page, and they can treat paper and ink with chemicals.In Springs time, right after the Civil War, Britain was still fond of the southern states, so Spring invented a respectable young lady known as Miss Fanny Jackson, the only daughter of General “Stonewall” Jackson. For several years Miss Fannys financial problems forced her to sell a great number of letters and manuscripts (手稿) belonging to her famous father. Spring had to work very hard to satisfy the demand. However, all this activity did not prevent Spring from dying in poverty, leaving sharp-eyed experts the difficult task of separating his forgeries from the originals.53Robert Spring spent 15 years _.Arunning a bookstore in Philadelphia Bas owners of old booksCselling real signatures of famous Americans Das a forger54Why did Spring sell his false autographs in England and Canada?AThere was less chance that his forgeries would be discovered there.BThe prices were much higher in England and Canada.CThere was a greater demand there than in America.DBritan was Springs birthplace.55After the Civil War there was a great demand in Britain for _ACivil War battle plans Bsouthern manuscripts and lettersCthe signatures of George Washington and Ben Franklin Dsouthern money56Which of the following about Miss Fanny Jackson is TRUE?AShe was Robert Springs customer.BShe was an imaginary person created by Spring.CShe was a little-known girl who sold her fathers papers to make money.DShe was the only daughter of General Stonewall Jackson.E.New ZealandWhat can you see?Mountains, volcanoes, rivers, lakes, waterfalls, forests, beachesBoth islands are mountainousIn fact, only 30% of New Zealand is flatThe MaorisWhen the Maoris first arrived in New Zealand, they lived in villages and were excellent fishermen, hunters and farmersAbout 50 years ago many Maoris started to live and work in the large cities and took jobs in government, industries, medicine and educationThey are proud of their culture (文化) and are determined to keep many of the customs which are part of their way of lifeWho can you meet?Most people live on North IslandEighty-five percent of New Zealanders are “pakeha” (“white men”), which means their “great grandfathers” came from EuropeTen percent are MaorisThe Maoris came to New Zealand from the Polynesian islands probably around the tenth centuryThe “pakeha” started to arrive in New Zealand from Europe about 200 years ago as farmers and tradersFact box: New ZealandPosition: South of the Equator (赤道); nearestneighbour: Australia, 1600 km awaySize: Two main islands North Island andSouth Island: together they are 268680 sqkmPopulation: 4 millionCapital: WellingtonLanguages: English and Maori57Which of the following is a fact about New Zealand?A20% of the population being Maoris BFour million white peopleCAbout 1600 km south of the Equator DNearly 1/3 of the country being plains58The countrys population is mainly made up of Athe white people and the Polynesians Bthe white people and the “pakeha”Cthe Maoris and the white people Dthe Maoris and the Polynesians59When did the white people begin to live in New Zealand?A1000 years ago B200 years ago C85 years ago D50 years ago60What do the Maoris value most in life?ALiving in small villages BDeveloping farming skillsCKeeping their own culture DTaking up government jobs四、短文改错27.Hello Xiao Ge,It is nice to knew you from the magazine “Overseas 61. _Chinese”. It is the first time for me write to you, and 62. _I do want to make some friend like you. I will be glad 63. _to get your reply. I live in a city at southern China and 64. _I am a mother of a 15-year-old son. I worry about his 75. _studies, especial his English. Sometimes he refuses to 76. _do his homework. I try to persuade him, so I fail every 77. _time. I am afraid of if he continues like this, he wont be 78 _able to getting into a high school, let alone a university. 79. _Do you have any good ideas to deal with your problem? 80. _Thanks a lot. 五、书面表达.最近，有关食品安全报道屡见报端。例如2008年奶粉中的三聚氰胺事件。请你以“Food Safety”为题目，结合生活实际写一篇英语短文，简单发表自己的观点和看法。注意：1词数不少于110； 2用词准确，条理清晰； 3相关词汇：不合格poor-qualified food；不合法的illegal；摊位stands；吃零食nibbling between meals.三聚氰胺Melamine_ 答案一、单项填空1.D 解析：考查动词意思，由语意：鼓励你的孩子去尝试新东西，但是尽量别逼他们。这四个词只有push是推，逼之意。 2.A 3.C 4.B. 5. C解析：根据句意，只有C项符合题意。由于汤姆无意中下载了病毒到电脑中，现在无法打开这个文件。readily乐意地；horribly可怕地；accidentally无意地，意外地；irregularly无规则地。 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A 二、完型填空（ 小题，每小题 分）21.21-25 CACBC 26-30 BCBAD 31-35 CDBAC 36-40 CBAAD三、阅读理解（ 小题，每小题 分）A篇CDBA B篇BADB C篇 CABD D篇 .DA B B E篇 DCBC四、短文改错（ 小题，每小题 分）knew know to friend friends at in especial especially so but 划掉 of 或 改成that .getting get . your my五、书面表达（ 小题，每小题 分）Recently we have seen series of reports that involved poor-qualified food. For example, some milk powder contains Melamine which is harmful to us, especially to babies. In order not to be affected, we should bear some tips in mind.It is not wise to buy any kind of food from illegal stands along streets. On the other hand ,we should get rid of the habit of nibbling between meals. Because many snacks are junk food. Such as chips, candies and ice cream. Finally, we should buy food of high quality or famous brand. Meanwhile, our government must make laws to guarantee food safety.In a word, more attention must be paid to avoiding unsafe food. There are still many aspects for us to be conscious of to guarantee us a safe supply of food.客服唯一联系qq 1119139686 欢迎跟我们联系
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