高二英语外研版选修7同步练习《Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year》2-1Introduction

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教学无忧http:/jiaoxue5u.taobao.com/专注中小学 教学事业!Module 2 第1课时.单词拼写1Scientists are carefully c_ the progress of the spacecraft.2Its necessary to _(比较) English to Chinese in English study.3Weve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is l_ to come.4I will take my _examinations(毕业考试) tomorrow.5The h_ of the match will be shown on TV tonight.答案:1.charting2.compare3.likely4.final5.highlights.单项选择1_other good students, the teacher thinks Hank is_student.ACompared with; a most satisfiedBCompared to; the most satisfiedCComparing to; the more satisfyingDCompared with; a more satisfying答案:D解析:compared to/with“与相比”为固定词组,而“令人满意的”应该用satisfying。2Some girl students asked me to_them in_Mary a happy birthday.Ajoin; to wishBattend to; to wishCjoin; wishing Dtake part in; wishing答案:C解析:表示“参加(某人做某事)”,用join sb. in(doing)sth.; take part in与attend均不能与后面的in搭配。3In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they_.Ahave survied Bare to surviveCwould survive Dwill survive答案:B解析:本题考查条件句中谓语动词的形式,可明显排除C、D两项,A项可用于条件句,但它应发生在谓语动词的动作之前。此处只有B项正确,它可以用于条件句中,表示“想要(如何)”。4Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isnt much help when it_shopping and eating.Arefers to Bspeaks ofCfocuses on Dcomes to答案:D解析:when it comes to sth.意为“当涉及某事时”。5Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time._! Im sure youll make it.AGo ahead BGood luckCNo problem DCheer up答案:D解析:cheer up用来表达鼓励的含义,相当于come on。6Dont respond to any emails_personal information, no matter how official they look.Asearching BaskingCrequesting Dquestioning答案:C解析:ask for sth.和request sth.都可表示“要求某事物”,而question sth.意为“对某事提出质疑”。7We_have proved great adventures, but we have done greatest march ever made in the past ten years.Aneednt Bmay notCshouldnt Dmustnt答案:B解析:句意为“我们或许还没有证明是伟大的探险者,但我们已取得了在过去的10年里最伟大的进展。”8(2010届大连市安华中学一模)Lei Feng is always ready to help others when they are in trouble and he never_their request.A. turns up B. turns overC. turns in D. turns down答案:D解析:本题考查短语动词的区别。turn up的意思是“将音量调高”、“出现,露面”;turn over意思是“打翻,移交;翻身”;而turn in表示“上交”;turn down表示“将音量等调低或拒绝”的意思。结合上下文的意思应该选D。.完形填空When I moved into an empty dorm for the first time two years ago, I was certain of a few things. First, I realized that I didnt_1_anybody at the school.Secondly, I knew that I wanted to work hard in my classes and_2_something useful.And thirdly, I wanted to have a good time with new classmates, without my_3_around.The first realization frightened me in the beginning. But, that_4_quickly disappeared. It was the other two goals that_5_being my most difficult challenges.I know that its hard to devote enough time to class and to social efforts. But, I wanted to succeed in_6_. I knew this would be a_7_but didnt realize how much until classes began.I got on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm. _8_, instead of finishing my homework before it was due, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbors. I always_9_it the next day between classes.But I knew it wasnt very good and the grade I_10_showed my lack of effort. I was aware that I needed to find some sort of balance.So, the next day I created a schedule(计划)that would divide my_11_up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing. It seemed like a good idea, but I was only able to_12_it for a few days. A schedule like that was too much pressure.So I tried another_13_. This one involved work and common_14_. Each week I made a list of everything I had to get done during that week and_15_which day. Then, under the list of things I had to get done, I made a list of things I_16_do until I had the time.This is the_17_I have used since then. Now, I have entered into my_18_year and I always feel time is limited. _19_my time has become more challenging, but I continue to do it.So Im glad that Ive learned to_20_things and it has helped me prepare for what is to come after graduation.1A.know BrecognizeCrealize Dlike答案:A解析:因为刚刚入学,所以作者不认识任何人。recognize意为“认出;辨别出”;一般指原来的熟人或熟悉的事物;realize一般指“意识到(错误、问题等)”。2A.do BlearnCtry Dmanage答案:B解析:前面work hard in my classes有提示。此处指作者确实想学到有用的东西。3A.family BparentsCfriends Dclassmates答案:B解析:作者在学校上学,当然是父母不在身边。4A.imagination BexcitementCrealization Dfear答案:D解析:fear此处意为“担心”;相当于be afraid of或worry about。5A.started with Bcame toCended up Dgave up答案:C解析:ended up当“最终出现什么结果”讲,后面往往跟in/with构成的介词短语或现在分词。start with“以开始”;come to“苏醒过来;到达”;give up“放弃”;都不合题意。6A.all BnoneCboth Deverything答案:C解析:指前面提到的“学习”和“社交”两方面。这儿指作者想在学习和社交方面都获得成功。all表示三者以上的全部肯定;none表示三者以上的全部否定;everything表示三者以上的“每一个”。7A.chance BjobCchallenge Dpleasure答案:C解析:作者想在学习和社会方面都有所成就,对她来说当然是“挑战”,但作者一开始并没有充分意识到问题有多么严重。8A.Often BSeldomCLuckily DFortunately答案:A解析:作者跟同学玩得很开心,却“经常”把作业的事情丢在一边。此处作者表达的不是令人惊喜的事情,因此不选“幸运的是”。9A.delayed BfinishedCenjoyed Dprepared答案:B解析:这儿指的是作者在课间才“完成”作业。10A.made BtookCaccepted Dreceived答案:D解析:receive.grade是固定搭配,“得到成绩”。11A.study BtimeCwork Dhomework答案:B解析:此处指作者意识到自己的错误以后开始制订计划,分配时间。作者分配的是“时间”,其他选项不合题意。12A.use BmakeCfollow Dreceive答案:C解析:follow在这儿的意思是“遵循(计划、规则、法律等)”。13A.work BjobCplan Dplace答案:C解析:指前面的计划因为压力太大,执行不下去,作者又制定了一个计划。another“另外的一个”。14A.idea BsenseCfeeling Deffort答案:B解析:common sense意为“常识”;作者这次制定的计划符合实际,既需要努力也需要常识。15A.at BuntilCby Dsince答案:C解析:by当“在之前;到为止”讲,说明作者严格按照计划做事,在哪一天应该完成的事情一定完成。16A.would BcouldCmight should答案:B解析:这儿指作者对有些事情量力而行,因此用could表示“能力”。17A.method BjobCclass Dtrick答案:A解析:method指做事情的具体“方式;方法”。18A.senior BgoodCnew Deasy答案:A解析:作者进入“高年级”后仍按计划做事情,一切都井井有条。senior year此处指“高年级”。19A.Saving BUsingCWasting DScheduling答案:D解析:此处指作者“计划”时间。schedule用作动词,当“计划”讲。此处作者表达的不是“节省”时间,更不是“利用”或“浪费”时间,而是精心“计划”。20A.keep BdivideCbalance Dmanage答案:C解析:balance此处当动词“使平衡”讲,这是全文的中心词汇。.阅读理解The human body is a living machine, and, like all machines, it needs fuel to supply it with energy. This is provided by the food we eat. But how much do we need to stay healthy?The energy value of food is usually measured in calories. A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1kg of water by 1. The number of calories people need per day is different, as the chart below shows. Also, the number of calories you use at any moment normally depends on the activity you are in. For example, you need more calories for standing than for sitting, more for running than for walking, and so on.The energy in food is mainly in the form of three kinds of chemical materialscarbohydrate(糖类), protein and fat. Carbohydrate provides 3.8 Cal/gm(calories per gram) of energy, protein 4.0 Cal/gm and fat 8.8 Cal/gm. Each food contains different amounts of these materials, as the second chart shows.Chart CALORIES NEEDED PER DAYBABY750OFFICE WORKER2700CHILD AGED 82100WOMAN FEEDING BABY2700MAN OVER 702100BOY AGED 163000WOMAN3600FARMER2600Chart FATPROTEINCARBOHYDRATEMILK30%30%40%RICE5%10%85%PEANUTS60%30%10%1._calories are required to raise the temperature of 5kg of water from 35 to 90?A55B175C325D275答案:D解析:计算题。由第二段中“A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1kg of water by 1.”一句话的说明,可以这样来计算:5(9035)275。2If you lack for calories to support your running activities youd better take more_.AmilkBpeanutsCrice Dmilk and rice答案:B解析:计算题。由第三段可以知道:单位质量的fat比其它两者提供的热量要高。由Chart 可以知道,单位质量的花生含fat多,因此提供的热量就高。3We may learn from the charts that_.Aa child aged eight requires more than 3 times the amount of calories that a baby doesBa boy aged sixteen requires nearly twice the amount of calories that a boy aged eight doesCa mother with a baby to feed uses up more calories than a hardworking farmer each dayDan old man needs less calories than an 8yearold boy on account of his less movement答案:C解析:通过对比两个图表的说明和分析计算,A、B、C三项不正确。4Which of the following statements agrees with the passage and the charts above?AYou need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing.BIf you take an equal amount of vitamin containing the calories you need, you dont need to eat any food at all.CDifferent people need different amounts of energy depending on their age, sex and the activities they are in.D3 grams of milk provides 16.6 calories because carbohydrate provides 3.8 Cal/gm, protein 4.0 Cal/gm, and fat 8.8 Cal/gm.答案:C解析:A项没有具体的说明,没有可比性;B项描述不正确,根据常识也可以淘汰;D项应该如此计算:330%8.8330%4.0340%3.816.08。客服唯一联系qq 1119139686 欢迎跟我们联系
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