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课时作业(一)(时间：45分钟满分：100分).单句语法填空1Not having been cleaned for months, the books on the shelf were dusty (dust)2In the good care of the nurses, the boy is gradually recovering from his heart operation.3He asked several questions concerning (concern) the future of the company.4She was really tired of the training and didnt know how to_settle (settle) the problem.5She devoted herself entirely (entire) to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.6Is this the first time you have_visited (visit) Shanghai?No.But the first time I came (come) here, the city wasnt so beautiful.7They are discussing how to build up a powerful (power) government.8His angry expression suggested he disagreed (agree) with the decision.9I failed again, but my parents encouraged me and told me that failure is (be) the mother of success.10After a series of unsuccessful attempts, he has finally passed the driving test.11Did you receive the letter the next day?No.Somehow, it was three weeks before I received it.12The football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals on purpose.单句改错1Many young men disagree their parents on most things because of generation gap.disagree后加上with2He did it by purpose，knowing it would annoy her.byon3She will never forget the unhappy time she has gone recently.gone后加上through4We all like Tom，who is easy to get along.along后加上with5It is said that they have fallen in love with each other for two years.fallenbeen6Would you please come and join our game？join后加上in7There was a time that when girls couldnt go to school.去掉that8The exhibition hall，added many times，became the second largest in the world and could hold 100,000 people at a time.add后加上to9Is this reason he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work？this与reason之间加上the10Broadly speaking，I would agree with Shirley，though not entire.entireentirely.完形填空 (2016高考预测卷)We lived in an old building on a farm years ago.It was a wonderful house for us children to grow up in.Also on the farm was the old_1_building for the lumber(木材)business my grandfather had_2_ .It was a few hundred feet west of the house.There was a big sign across the front_3_“Office”The oneroom building was no longer_4_as an office, so it became my playhouse. In the office was a large bank or safe that grandfather used for his_5_.It was always locked.We didnt know what was inside, _6_none of the family ever tried to open it and find out.I used it for a_7_.I had my dishes and little things on it.One night there was a terrible_8_.I was always afraid of it，so when I heard the thunder，I_9_out of bed and ran downstairs to my parents.They comforted me and_10_me the storm was about over and sent me back to bed.The next day when I went back to my _11_， I opened the door and discovered papers spread all over the floor.The front of the safe was_12_and my little dishes were all around the room.It was a_13_！I ran to tell my parents what Id seen.Soon it was_14_all over the neighborhood.Of course, that was a_15_，and everyone wanted to see the blownup bank.Maybe someone thought there was_16_in the safe.The loud“thunder” I heard during the night had almost_17_the bank，so it was_18_for some men to blow it apart.But what we saw were only some more papers and several books.Everybody calmed down and left_19_.Later I continued to use the damaged safe for a table until I grew up, but even now，the picture of that old bank and the peoples expression_20_me.语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章介绍了作者全家搬迁到美国之后经历的一些难忘往事。作者娓娓道来，为我们讲述了温馨难忘的故事1A.teachingBoffice Chospital DlearningB根据第一段倒数第二句话中的“Office”可知，这个屋子是用来办公的。2A.threwBsold CcoveredDownedD根据第二段第一句话中的“that grandfather used for his.”可知，这个办公室属于作者的祖父。3A.sayingBwritingCspeaking DlistingA根据句中的a big sign可知，牌子上写着一个大字“Office”，这里用“saying”表示“写着”。4A.boughtBdevelopedCused DremovedC根据句中的“it became my playhouse”可知，作者的祖父不再使用这个旧办公室了，所以成了作者的儿童游戏室。5A.familyBbusinessCschoolDpowerB根据第一段第三句话的the lumber(木材)business可知，作者的祖父把这个办公室用来做生意。6A.andBso Cor DbutD根据本空前的didnt know和本空后的none of the family可知，作者的家人虽然不知道保险柜里面是什么，但是没有人想探究(里面到底是什么)，所以这里是转折关系。7A.tableBbed Cchair DroomA根据最后一段的“use the damaged safe for a table”可知，作者把这个大保险箱当成了自己的一张桌子。8A.storyBsnow Cstorm DwindC根据下一句话中的“heard the thunder”可知，那天晚上有一场暴风雨。9A.wanderedBjumped Cwalked DmovedB根据句中的“ran downstairs to my parents”可知，作者害怕打雷，所以是从床上跳下来，跑着去找父母。10A.remindedBdirectedCbargainedDconvincedD根据句中的comforted me和storm was about over可知，作者的父母安慰着他，说服他让他相信暴雨即将过去，所以作者才回到自己的床上。11A.playhouseBclassroom Cstudy DlibraryA根据第一段最后一句话的“so it became my playhouse”可知，作者回到了属于自己的游戏室。12A.repairedBfixed Cdamaged DexploredC根据句中的“my little dishes were all around the room”可知，这个保险箱出现了破损，里面的东西才会掉出来。13A.filmBmessCgoal Djoke B根据本段第一句话的“spread all over the floor”可知，这个小屋里到处都是纸，也就是非常凌乱。14A.informationBannouncement Cnews DproblemC根据句中的“all over the neighborhood”可知，这件事就像新闻一样立刻传遍了四邻。15A.sightBpuzzle CsecretDtrickA根据句中的“everyone wanted to see”可知，那么多的人来看热闹，说明这是一件非同寻常的事。16A.wasteBdirtCmoney DwoodC大家都想过来看一下，说明大家都以为里面会有大家意想不到的东西，这以前又被用作是一个保险柜，所以大家猜测里面可能有很多很多钱。17A.turned upBblown up Ccut upDadd upB根据上一段倒数第二句话中的“the blownup bank”可知，作者认为可能是昨晚的打雷让这个大柜子发生了爆炸。18A.impossible Bdifficult Chard DeasyD上文已经说到了这个柜子经过雷击已经破损，所以想要把柜子打开并不是一件难事。19. Adisappointedly BhappilyCproudly DangrilyA大家看到不是猜想中的钱而是一些纸的时候，当然会觉得很失望。20A.hurtBchanged Cimpressed DpuzzledC句中的“until I grew up”和“but even now”说明作者在多年以后对当时的场景还记忆犹新。.阅读理解(2016东北三校联考)There are few things in life more annoying：you are in the middle of a conversation with a friend, and suddenly she bursts out laughing, making you think youve made a brilliant joke.But then she says，“Sorry, I wasnt laughing at you.I just saw something really fun on a micro blog.”The Guardian described the scene of a friends face buried in a screen as “a distinctly 21stcentury problem”A new word has been created to describe thisphubbing.It is the act of looking at your mobile phone instead of paying attention to others during a social interaction (互动)Like pointing at ones nose, phubbing is widely considered rude behavior.People everywhere are beginning to lose patience with the phenomenon.A Stop Phubbing campaign group has been started in Australia and at least five others have sprung up in its wake as anger about the lack of manners grows.The campaigns creator, Alex Haigh, 23, from Melbourne, said，“A group of friends and I were chatting when someone raised how annoying being ignored by people on mobiles was.”He has created a website where companies can download posters to discourage phubbing.Phubbing is just one symptom (征兆) of our increasing dependence on mobile phones and the Internet which is replacing normal social interaction.A survey found that one out of three Britons would answer the phone in a restaurant and 19% said they would while being served in a shop.The survey comes after a supermarket assistant in south London refused to serve a woman until she stopped using her phone.Time magazine once pointed out，“Phubbing has a much greater potential harm to reallife connections by making people around us feel like we care more about posts than their presence.”In the UK, Glamour magazine even imagined how novelist Jane Austen (17751817) would have written about people with bad mobile phone manners：“It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man or woman in possession of a good mobile phone must be in want of manners.”语篇解读phubbing是一个杜撰出来的词，描述了时下一种独特的社会现象，即人们只顾低头看手机而冷落了面前的朋友和家人。1Phubbing has come about because _.Adistrust has already been everywhere among peopleBthe friendship between people is becoming fragileCpeople are getting dependent on attraction onlineDthere has been a lack of means of communicationC推理判断题。根据第一段中的“It is the act of.a social interaction (互动)”以及第三段的第一句可知，人们专注于看手机而忽略了周围的人，创造phubbing这个词是为了描绘这一现象。2Which of the statements is TRUE about the Stop Phubbing campaign?AIt was first started in America and then it spread to Melbourne.BCompanies can update posters against phubbing on the website.CAlex Haigh, 23, was the first one to find phubbing annoying.DUp till now, at least six groups have claimed to support it.D正误判断题。根据第二段的第一句“A Stop Phubbing campaign.have sprung up”可知，现在至少有6个团体支持该运动。3The supermarket assistant refused to serve the woman mainly because _.Athe woman buried her face in the mobile phone screen for a very long timeBthe woman ignored respect and manners by focusing only on her phoneCthe assistant lost his patience with the woman who was using her phone Dit is rare for customers to answer the phone while being served in shopsB推理判断题。由倒数第三段的最后一句可知，店员在顾客使用手机时拒绝提供服务，再结合第四段可知，一直专注于使用手机而忽略周围的人是不礼貌的行为，店员应该是觉得被忽视了，没有受到尊重，所以才不提供服务。4In the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell readers that _.Aone with a mobile phone should mind his/her mannersBJane Austen must have worked for Glamour magazineCphubbing is going to be forbidden immediately in the UKDpeople with good manners must have good mobile phonesA主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“a single man .in want of manners”可知，作者想告诉我们拥有手机的人应该注意自己的行为举止。
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