高考英语一轮复习 完形填空训练311

贵州都匀市2017高考英语完形填空一轮训练完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 1 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 2 some cause known only to him. Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 3 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 4 back. One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 5 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 6 the way home. So I urged, Beans, take me home. He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails. Soon it became 7 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 8 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 9 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him. Finally, we 10 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 11 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home. Since our adventure, I 12 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.( ) 1. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man(B)( ) 2. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present(C)( ) 3. A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy(A)( ) 4. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak(D)( ) 5. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway(B)( ) 6. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made (A)( ) 7. A, mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent(D)( ) 8. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage(B)( ) 9. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable(A)( ) 10. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward(C)( ) 11. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly(D)( ) 12. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed(C)【语篇解读】我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了，结果好不容易才回到家。但从冒险经历来看，我断定Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。1. 答案：B解析：根据第二段第一句 “Beans is a white dog”可判断选B2. 答案：C解析：根据全文最后一句 “He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.”可判断选C3. 答案：A解析：根据最后一句 “He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.”可推断Beans的聪明与机智。4. 答案：D解析：根据句中的 “makes sounds”可判断Beans试图用言语进行回答5. 答案：B解析：根据上文 “My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently.” 和 “we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail.”可综合判断选B，即“熟悉的小径”6. 答案：A解析：根据下文 “So I urged, Beans, take me home.可以推断我突然意识到Beans可能知道回家的路，故选A7. 答案：D解析：根据上文 “He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.”可推断其实Beans并不知道回家的路，即：很快，我们已经迷路是很明显的事了。8. 答案B解析：由前后语境可知我们迷失在一个偏僻之处，再结合第一段“This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest”的提示可判断选B项。9. 答案A解析：根据句中but所表示的转折关系，再结合“The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.”的提示推断，至于迷路一事我着急，但Beams并不关心，故选A项。10. 答案C解析：由前后语境可推断此处应意为“我们终于来到了离高速公路不远处的一个十字路口”，故选C项。11. 答案D解析：很快我们就来到一处村舍，故选D项。shortly意为“不久”，符合语境。12. 答案C解析：从我们的冒险经历，我断定（得出结论）Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。由此语境可判断选C项。【完形填空】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to 36 water to the runners. I remember being so 37 to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I 38 up for the race.That first 10,000m race was quite an 39 . I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. 40 , I didnt know if I could finish. Then came a defining (决定性) 41 .At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt 42 because I was 50 years younger than he but I couldnt even keep up with him. I felt 43 for a second.But then I 44 something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had 45 abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my 46 was only to finish.After a minute, it 47 me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in that moment. I turned my embarrassment into 48 .I 49 that I would not give up on running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare 50 and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my 51 .In life we all have those moments where we 52 ourselves to others. Its only 53 . Dont allow those moments to 54 you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to 55 anything you want in life. 36. A. bring out B. pass out C. take out D. pick out37. A. excited B.worried C. concerned D. anxious38. A. gave B. made C. signed D. dressed39. A. achievement B. encouragementC. instruction D. experience40. A. At times B. In timeC. In all D. After all41. A. victory B. decisionC. moment D. conclusion42. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. moved D. thrilled43. A. relaxed B. defeated C. puzzled D. inspired44. A. realized B. lost C. noticed D. remembered45. A. special B. evident C. common D. different46. A. motto B. plan C. goal D. direction47. A. worried B. hit C. reached D. hurt48. A. attraction B. devotion C. inspiration D. expectation49. A. hoped B. promised C. decided D. suggested50. A. slightly B. hardly C. clearly D. properly51. A. excitement B. accomplishment C. movement D. judgement52. A. introduce B. relate C. present D. compare53. A. important B. natural C. strange D. ridiculous54. A. weaken B. wound C. amuse D. cheer55. A. reserve B. deliver C. achieve D. abandon【参考答案】完型3640 BACDA4145 CABAD 4650 CBCCD 5155 BDBAC（2016高考模拟题）完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Albert Einstein said that imagination is the greatest creative force.Imagination is the force that takes you to places where you have never been.Henry Ford 21 imagination and belief.Walt Disney said that had he not seen Disneyland in his 22 ，the rest of the world would not have seen it on earth.Bill Gates 23 his products first before they became actual software that we rely on.Many of the worlds greatest people 24 with nothing and finally built empires.They had a 25 .And the universe let them experience their imagination.The universe 26 lets you experience your imagination， 27 it may be.21A.looked for Btook outCcarried out Drelied on22A.life BmindCwork Dbook23A.produced BsoldCimagined Dcollected24A.dealt BagreedCmet Dstarted25A.dream BlessonCluck Dresearch26A.seldom BstillCalways Dimmediately27A.whoever BwheneverCwherever Dwhatever21D前文讲到了想象力的作用，此处表示Henry Ford也是依靠想象力(才成功的)。look for寻找；take out切除，获得，带出去；carry out执行，完成(任务)；rely on信赖，依赖，依靠，信任。22B与imagination对应的是mind，故选B项。in his mind在他的脑海中。23C这里讲的是想象力的作用，此处表示比尔盖茨是先想象出(imagined)他要生产的那些产品，然后才有他的发明创造。24D从前文所举的例子看，不少伟大人物都是从零开始(started)，将想象的东西变为现实后才走向成功的。25Adream与“imagination and belief”都属于思想意识，故选A项，下一句中的“imagination”也是暗示。26C从前文所举的例子看，那些伟人都是起始于想象力然后走向成功的。而宇宙总(always)会让人体验他们的想象力。这句话是对“And the universe let them experience their imagination.”的强调。27D这句话的意思是“宇宙都会让你体验到你的想象力，无论你想象的事情是什么”。此处为让步状语从句，从句中缺少表语，由句意可知，空格处意为“无论什么”，it指代前文的“your imagination”，故用whatever。完形填空（二） (12分) Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that fits the context. Visit the Edinburgh FestivalEvery year, thousands of people come to Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. For three weeks every August and September the city is filled with actors and artists from 48 over the world. They come to Edinburgh 49 the biggest arts festival in Britain. During this time the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from 50 morning till late at night. You can even see artists painting pictures on the streets. One of the best parts of the Festival is the “Fringe”, 51 students do comedy shows in small halls and cafs. 52 of thousands of tourists come to the Festival to see new films and plays and hear music performed by famous musicians. This year, you can see over five hundred performances 53 actors from more than forty countries. The tickets for these performances are quite cheap and it is usually easier to see your favorite stars in Edinburgh 54 it is in London. Come to Edinburgh next summer, but remember it can be difficult to find a room, 55 why not book your hotel now?【参考答案】48. all _ 49. for 50. early 51. where_52.Tens 53. with/by 54. than 55.so（2016高考模拟题）完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Life 28 your mental images in the real world.The force of life makes your thoughts known to yourself and everyone else by forming them into experiences and objects that can be 29 .You experience your own thoughts at first hand， 30 you may know which ones are suitable and which ones are not.That is how you 31 yourself，that is how you experience yourself，and that is how you grow.It is designed to 32 you to experience an idea and its effects and consequences.Your 33 ，visions and dreams，whatever they may be，are the prophecies(预言) of what you shall one day become and achieve.You can 34 your outer life tomorrow by looking at your inner self today.You can change your tomorrow by 35 your inner self today.Many things 36 your imaginationpast fears，desires， 37 of awareness，short of goals.But anything that influences your imagination is under your 38 .You can stop it simply by becoming 39 of it and releasing it.And this is because awareness comes in as the key to 40 your mind of the debris(残骸) that brings suffering to you and damages your success.28A.changes BformesCexpresses Daccumulates29A.experienced BimaginedCtested Dcollected30A.as if Bso thatCeven if Din case31A.know BteachCenjoy Daccustom32A.choose BpromiseCpermit Denable33A.ideas BfeelingsCinventions Dinstructions34A.live BpredictCpromise Dbalance35A.having BseeingCchanging Davoiding36A.destroy BimproveCprevent Dinfluence37A.lack BeffectCpower Dprocess38A.circumstance BrepairCcontrol Dpressure39A.afraid BawareCtired Dworthy40A.finding BclearingCproving Dbearing28C从下一句中的“.by forming them into experiences and objects.”可知，生活将你的意识形态中的影像在现实生活中表达(express)出来。29A由下文的“You experience your own thoughts”可知，你的想法所形成的经历或物品可以被体验到(experienced)。30B这里考查上下文的逻辑关系。你亲自体验你的想法，结果(so that)就是你会知道哪个想法更适合你的需要。as if好像；so that因此，以便，表示目的或结果；even if即使，表示让步；in case万一，假使，表示目的或条件。31A从后半句“.that is how you experience yourself，and that is how you grow.”可知，这是你了解(know)你自己的方式。32D本段第二句中的“The force of life makes your thoughts known to yourself and everyone else by forming them into experiences and objects.”说明，拥有想象力你就可以体验到你的思想以及它带来的结果。enable sb.to do sth.使某人能够做某事。33A由上一句中的“experience an idea”可得到提示。故选A项。34B从前文的“.are the prophecies(预言) of.”及后面表示时间的词tomorrow及today可知，通过观察今天你的内心自我可以预测(predict)明天的你的外在生活。35C前文讲到看着今天你的内心的自我就可以知道明天的你是什么样子，据此可知，改变(change)今天你的内心世界就可以改变你的明天。36D从后一句中的“.anything that influences your imagination.”可知，后文所列举的“past fears，desires.”都是影响(influence)你的想象力的因素。37A前文所列举的“past fears，desires”及后文的“short of goals”都是消极的因素，据此可知选A项。38C由后文的“You can stop it.”可知，这些消极的因素能够得到你的控制(control)。circumstance条件，环境，状况；repair修理，补救；pressure压力。39B由后文的“And this is because awareness comes in as the key to.”可知，如果你意识(aware)到这些消极因素可以影响想象力，那么你可以阻止这些消极因素对想象力的影响。40B由语境知，此处指意识是你清除(clear)思想中残骸的关键。