高考英语一轮复习 暑假完形填空选练(三)(含解析)2

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广东新会县2017高考英语暑假完形填空选练(三)完形填空。2014辽宁省六校高三年级联合考试There was once a man who was shipwrecked and stranded(搁浅) on an island. Every day he prayed, asking God to send someone to rescue him, but to his _1_ no one ever came.Months passed and this man learned how to _2_ on the island. During this time, he _3_ things from the island and stored them in a _4_ that he constructed. One day after hunting for food and returning to his hut, _5_ to his dismay(沮丧) he saw that his hut was on fire along with everything else he owned!All of his possessions were _6_ in flames! The only thing he had _7_ were the clothes on his back. _8_ he was in shock, and then he was consumed with anger!In his _9_he threw a fist into the air and began _10_ at God and yelling, “God, how could you let this happen to me? Ive been praying every day for months about being _11_ and no one has come, and now everything that I have is on fire! How could you do this to me! Why did you let this happen?”Later the man was on his hands and knees weeping _12_ when he happened to look up and _13_ sight of a ship coming in his direction. The man was rescued and as they were heading back to the _14_, the man asked the captain, “How were you _15_ to find me?”The captain responded, “We were _16_across the ocean when we noticed on the horizon a column of _17_ going up. We decided to _18_it out and when we did, thats when we found you!”In life we are going to be _19_ with challenges, problems, and disasters. But keep it in mind that God can transform what the devil has _20_for bad into your good! What is a catastrophe can sometimes be a blessing in disguise.1. A. satisfactionB. disappointmentC. delight D. embarrassment2. A. survive B. entertainC. defend D. escape3. A. consumed B. operatedC. distinguished D. accumulated4. A. hut B. houseC. tent D. shed5. A. little B. everC. much D. even6. A. going up B. going overC. going down D. going through7. A. deserted B. storedC. left D. dropped8. A. Apparently B. GraduallyC. Firstly D. Unusually9. A. anger B. joyC. regret D. excitement10. A. aiming B. throwingC. laughing D. swearing11. A. inquired B. rescuedC. fed D. cured12. A. heavily B. closelyC. irregularly D. cautiously13. A. form B. catchC. lose D. gain14. A. civilization B. northC. island D. world15. A. eager B. willingC. surprised D. able16. A. boating B. swimmingC. voyaging D. flying17. A. ash B. waterC. smoke D. thunder18. A. check B. setC. rule D. hand19. A. charged B. delightedC. concerned D. faced20. A. pressed B. packedC. meant D. charged文章大意本文是一则小故事,描述了一个因船只失事困于海岛的人几经周折被营救的过程。故事告诉我们:有时会因祸得福。1. B。这个被困于小岛的人每天祷告求上帝派人去救他,但并没有人来,由此可知,他很失望。to ones disappointment“令人失望的是”符合语境。2. A。几个月过去了,这个人学会了如何在岛上生存。survive“活下来,幸存”符合语境。entertain“娱乐”,defend“防守”,escape“逃跑”,都不符合语境。3. D。在这期间,他积累(accumulate)从岛上得来的东西并存储在他建造的小屋里。consume“消耗”,operate“操作”,distinguish“区分”,都不符合语境。4. A。下文信息“One day after hunting for food and returning to his hut”是暗示。5. C。一天他寻找食物后回到自己的小屋时,沮丧地发现,小屋连同他的一切都着火了!much to ones dismay“让人十分沮丧的是”符合语境。6. A。句意:他所有的财产都在大火中化为乌有!go up“被烧毁”,符合句意。7. C。他唯一剩下的就只有身上的衣服。leave“剩下”符合句意。8. C。firstly.and then.为常用搭配。句意:他首先惊呆了,继而满腔怒火!9. A。上文信息“then he was consumed with anger”是暗示。句意:愤怒之下,他在空中挥舞着拳头。10. D。句意:他开始诅咒上帝,大声喊道:“上帝,你怎么能让这种事发生在我身上”。swear at“诅咒,咒骂”符合句意。11. B。第一段中的“Every day he prayed, asking God to send someone to rescue him”有暗示。他一直祈祷能获救,但没人来,现在自己的一切都被火烧毁了!12. A。后来他跪在地上大哭起来,却在不经意间抬头看见一艘船朝他的方向驶来。heavily“剧烈地,猛烈地”符合语境。closely“仔细地,紧跟地,密切地”,irregularly“不规则地”,cautiously“谨慎地”,都不符合语境。13. B。catch sight of“看见,发现”,符合语境。14. A。那人获救后肯定是回到了文明社会中。civilization“文明的环境”,符合语境。15. D。这个人问船长,“你是如何能找到我的?”be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。16. C。根据常识可知,船长肯定是驾驶船只在跨越大西洋航行(voyage)。17. C。船长回答说,“我们注意到在地平线上有炊烟袅袅升起。”18. A。船长他们决定去看看,于是找到了那个人。check out“检查,核实”符合语境。19. D。在生活中我们要面对各种挑战、问题和灾难。be faced with sth.“面对”符合语境。20. C。但是要记住,魔鬼意欲使坏时,上帝能将坏事变成好事。有时会因祸得福。mean“打算,意欲”,符合语境。阅读下列短文,从没题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中选出最佳选项。Nine years ago, after Leo had died, people said to me. I never knew he was your stepfather. You see, I never called him that. At first, he was no one special in my life. Then he became my friend. In time, I felt he was also my father.Leo married my mother when I was eleven. Two years later we moved into a house in a new suburban development, where we put down roots. At first our lawn was just a mud with wild grass, but Leo saw bright possibilities. Well plant trees there to give us shade as well as some flowers, he said. And just these little touches made our house different from all the others. More important, a real family was forming. Leo was becoming a full-time parent, and I was learning what it meant to have a father.Weekday mornings when the weather was bad, Leo often drove me to school. Having a father drop you off may have been something my classmates took for granted, but I always thought it was wonderful. Saturday mornings, we went to the hardware shop, then stepped into the five-and-ten, buying a sports magazine or something else. Some people might think that doing shopping together is nothing special, but I, who had ever before spent my childhood watching other families do their everyday activities, experienced them now with extreme delight. Looking back, I realized that Leo gave me what I needed mostthe experience of doing ordinary things together as a family.Soon after we moved to the suburbs, one of our new neighbors introduced herself to me. She had already met my mother and Leo. You know, she said, you look just like your father. I knew she was just making conversation-but even so. Thank you, I said. Why tell her anything different?1The writers purpose in writing this passage is _.Ato show his pride to have a good stepfatherBto show how interesting a person Leo wasCto remind us of our parentsDto explain why they moved to the suburbs2The phrase “put down roots”in the second paragraph means .AfarmedBplantedCsettled Dworked3In the writers opinion, _.Ait is not easyto live with a stepfatherBnot all the stepfathers are as good as LeoCthe husband and wife must think more about their children before they divorceDin stepfamilies the love and friendship are extremely precious4The last sentence “Why tell her anything different?”means that .Ahe should have told the truth Bhe wouldnt tell her the truthChe wanted to tell her something that had nothing to do with LeoDhe wanted to keep silence whenever he met the neighbors【参考答案】14、ACDB【2014高考英语二诊考试】 请阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。The slavery drama “12 Years a Slave” won the Academy Award for best picture on Sunday, making history as the first movie from a black director to win the film industrys highest honor in 86 years of the OscarsCan anyone tell me your ideas about this movie? GreatMartin“12 Years a Slave is a surprisingly underwhelming movieIt is more of a string of picture about several heartless and evil white men(and women)who are just mean without the motivation of running a plantation on their mindsThere is very little character development and most of the film relies on what the audience already knows and feels about slavery” 一一GeminiJefNever have I been stunned into an emotional silence after watching a film in the theaterIve come out of films before thinking” My god,that was unbelievable”,like when I saw The Lord of the Rings for the first time,but this film just hits you on another level entirelyYou sit there after its over,wondering if what youd just experienced was realThe day afteryou feel the same”一一Pauljohnson“This movie is just an average movie about slaveryAre you kidding me,segregation movies are a dime a dozen and this movie beat out Gravity for Golden Globes? Gravity has never been done before12 Years a Slave I watched once and will never watch againI watched Gravity 5 times and still love it一一Dominionator“This movie was realistic and engaging at every secondEven the dramatic pauses were worthwhile and definitely not a waste of timeThe script inferred and hinted at events rather than just plain saying them,and that was geniusOutstanding photography,amazing special effects and the acting is top notchThere were a few people that walked out during some scenesWhat a shame!” 一一Apols40The main purpose of GreatMartins writing is _ . Ato give a brief introduction of the movie Bto share his own opinions with others Cto invite answers to his question Dto explain why he asks the question41The underlined word “stunned in the third paragraph probably means _ . ApuzzledBshockedCdisappointedDconcerned42Among the four speakers,who made positive comments on the movie? AGeminiJef and PauljohnsonBPauljohnson and Dominionator CGeminiJef and DominionatorDPauljohnson and Apols43Which of the following best states Pauljotmsons ideas about l2 Years a Slave? AIt leaves little room for character development BIt reaches the height of The Lord of the Rings CIt doesnt deserve such high praise DIt amazes the audience with its special effects【参考答案】4043、CBDB 【2014高考英语二诊考试】 请阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。CIt is hard to imagine that such a small country,the size of Indiana with the population of Alaska,tucked in the Himalaya Mountains,accessible only by two airplanes,is the “Happiest Country in the world and has one of the fastest growing GDPS in the worldThis country is Bhutan,“Land of the Thunder Dragon”,which is located in South Asia and is encompassed by India,China,and NepalBhutan is the last standing Buddhist Kingdom in the World and,until recently,has preserved much of their culture since the l7th century by avoiding globalization and staying isolated from the worldInternet,television,and western dress were banned from the country up until ten years agoOver the past ten years globalization has begun to change in Bhutan,but things remain perfectly balancedBhutan is the only country in the world that has a GNH,which refers to “Gross National HappinessThe process of measuring GNH began when Bhutan opened up to globalizationIt measures peoples quality of life,and makes sure that “material and spiritual development happen together”Bhutan has done an amazing job of finding this balanceBhutan has continually been ranked as the happiest country in all of Asia,and the eighth Happiest Country in the world according to Business WeekIn 2007,Bhutan had the second fastest growing GDP in the world,at the same time as maintaining their environment and cultural identityIn 2008,in Bhutans first democratic election,28-year-old Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wang Chuck was elected president of BhutanHe promises to “maintain a stance (立场)of protection against the worst aspects of globalization,maintaining the Gross National Happiness”But Jigme himself is no stranger to globalizationHe attended high school at Phillips Academy and university at Wheaton College and then graduated from Oxford44The underlined word “encompassed in the first paragraph most probably means _ . AcoveredBsurroundedCseparatedDguarded45Why is Bhutan regarded as “the happiest country”? ABecause it changes its policy and begins to open up BBecause it uses “GNH” to measure its achievement CBecause it stresses both material and spiritual development DBecause it has the second fastest growing GDP in the world46What Can we infer from the last paragraph? AThe election in Bhutan is far from satisfactory BGlobalization has influenced Bhutans religion CJigmes educational background will cause distrust DPeople in Bhutan will continue living a happy life47Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?【参考答案】4447、ACDD
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