高考英语一轮复习 完形填空选练（一）21

湖南湘阴县2017高考英语完形填空（一轮）选练（一）完形填空This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience.It happened about three years ago and it has had a_1_effect on me.I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know _2_ but whose actions gave a new _3_ to the wordskind and generous.I was walking down a busy street on a cold，windy day in early _4_.A homeless man，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was _5_ for change on a street corner.A BMW car _6_ on the other side of the street and an executive(主管)who was perfectly dressed stepped out of the car.He was probably about _7_ years old.He was wearing a blue business suit with a deep red silk tie.He walked_8_ across the street and over to the homeless man.Without saying anything，he first gave him a lot of _9_ and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves(手套)，beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks.Then he _10_ them to the homeless man.The homeless man took them and stared with a/an _11_ mouth.As he drove off，I couldnt _12_ thinking that it was probably the first time he had _13_ the pedal(踏板)of that topbrand BMW car with a _14_ foot！I stood there and the looks of _15_ appeared on my face and the homeless mans.Two men of about the same age _16_ very different lives had met and the one who was _17_ in materials had offered _18_ than his shoes.He had left this BMW car and _19_ down from his high position.He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，_20_and real generosity.【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。作者使用了倒叙的方法，记述了一个难忘且感人的故事。一位开宝马的富人慷慨地帮助了一位无家可归的同龄人，在帮助他的同时，又给了他充分的尊重，本故事再次诠释了慷慨和爱心的含义。1A.strong Bbad Clight Dslow解析从下文那感人的故事可以看出：这件事对我影响很大。have a strong effect on.对有很大影响。答案A2A.officially Bpersonally Csimilarly Dgenerally解析从下文可以推出：我本人(personally)不认识他们。答案B3A.benefit Battitude Cmeaning Daward解析作者认为：他们的行为赋予了善良和慷慨这两个词新的含义。A.利益；B.态度；C.意义；D.奖品，奖金，奖。答案C4A.spring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter解析根据本句的“on a cold，windy day”及第三段的“his leather gloves”可推知故事发生在初冬。答案D5A.searching Bmaking Cblaming Dbegging解析一位无家可归的大约60岁的老人，光着脚，正在街角乞讨。search for寻找，搜寻；make for走向；blame for该受责备，应负责；beg for乞求，乞讨。答案D6A.called up Bbroke up Cpulled up Dsped up解析一辆宝马停在了街边。call up打电话给，召集，使想起；break up打碎，解散，(关系等)破裂；pull up(车)停下；speed up加速。答案C7A.40 B50 C60 D70解析由最后一段第一句中的“the same age”及第二段第二句中的“about 60”可知答案为C项。答案C8A.directly Busually Cunwillingly Dfluently解析那个人穿过大街径直向那乞讨的老人走去。A.径直地；B.时常；C.不愿意地；D.流利地。答案A9A.money Bwater Csand Doil解析由第二段最后一句中的“was begging for change”可知老人要零钱，所以开宝马的老人给他许多钱。答案A10A.posted Bhanded Ckicked Dthrew解析因为乞讨的老人就在身边，开宝马的老人又很尊重他，所以选hand“递过去”。A.邮寄；B.递；C.踢；D.扔。答案B11A.closed Bfull Copen Dempty解析一个沿街乞讨的老人收到如此的恩惠，只能是眼睛瞪得大大的，张着嘴，看着对方。A.闭着的；B.满着的；C.张着的；D.空的。答案C12A.stand Bdelay Cforget Dhelp解析couldnt help doing意为“禁不住地做某事”。句意：我情不自禁地想。A.忍受；B.推迟；C.忘记。答案D13A.bended Bcut Crepaired Dpressed解析因为鞋和袜子都已经送人了，所以这也许是他第一次光着(bare)脚踩汽车的踏板。A.弯曲；B.砍，劈开；C.修理；D.按，压。答案D14A.relaxed Blarge Cbare Dsingle解析因为鞋和袜子都已经送人了，所以只能是光着(bare)脚开宝马。A.放松的；B.大的；C.光着的；D.单一的。答案C15A.excitement Bastonishment Csadness Dpride解析句意：面对此情此景，我和乞讨老人都很吃惊(astonishment)。A.激动；B.吃惊；C.悲伤；D.骄傲。答案B16A.but Bor Cand Dbefore解析由文意：两位老人年龄相同，但生活是明显的不一样。答案A17A.successful Bcareful Cuseful Dhelpful解析开宝马的老人在物质方面是成功的。careful小心的；useful有用的；helpful有帮助的，均与文意不符。答案A18A.rather Bmore Cother Dbetter解析句意：在物质上非常成功的那位老人不仅仅是给了对方一双鞋。言外之意，他还给对方其他东西，下文介绍了他还给了对方以尊重。rather than而不是；more than多于，超出，不止，不仅仅；other than除了之外；better than比好。答案B19A.broken Bfell Cstepped Drolled解析句意：老人从宝马车里出来，并放下(step down)自己高高在上的身份，帮助需要帮助的人。答案C20A.surprise Bdisappointment Canxiety Dkindness解析当开宝马的老人主动给予尊重、仁慈和真正的慷慨时，他也扶起了另一个人。答案D【福建省2014模拟】完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Having lived in China for about five years, I am totally used to daily life here. Adapting to a 36 society and culture is something to be satisfied with, is it not? Usually it would be. 37 ,it makes writing a column about my impressions of China a lot more 38 . Luckily for me, two friends from my country, Ireland, came to 39 me during the summer. It was their first time in China, and it was through their eyes that I rediscovered the 40 0f experiencing a foreign culture for the first time again. It was then that 41 0f my first month in China came flooding _42 to me. During my first week as an English teacher in China, I was 43 to a student party. Having only recently graduated from university myself, I 44 very much enjoyed student parties, and 45 accepted the invitation. On the evening of the party I was 46 to a classroom building by two students. I was led to a room and entered, 47 to see people dancing, drinking, eating and chatting. Instead, I found myself 48 a big room of about two hundred students clapping hands for me. I was 49 a microphone and asked to speak. About what? I asked with a fright. 50 , came the reply! After I 51 my stage fright, I found that it really didnt 52 what I talked about. My audience were happy to have the opportunity to listen to a( n) 53 English speaker. They simply wanted to practice their English. 54 the politeness and warmth of Chinese students, I overcame my 55 0f speaking in public and became more self-confident. Most importantly, I met dozens of fine people and made lots of excellent friends.36. A. different B. secure C. complete D. stable37. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. Otherwise38. A. significant B. complex C. excellent D. difficult39. A. consult B. inform C. interview D. visit40. A. trouble B. pleasure C. puzzle D. pain41. A. celebrations B. memories C. ceremonies D. possessions42. A. out B. down C. back D. forward43. A. invited B. attracted C. accepted D. introduced44. A. then B. even C. again D. still45. A. curiously B. anxiously C. gladly D. crazily46. A. pushed B. rushed C. followed D. accompanied47. A. hesitating B. waiting C. expecting D. deciding48. A. facing B. leaving C. watching D. owning49. A. shown B. handed C. lent D. returned50. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything51. A. turned over B. set off C. got over D. showed off52. A. occur B. matter C. work D. bother53. A. native B. fluent C. efficient D. local54. A. Aside from B. Thanks to C. Regardless of D. Rather than55. A. fear B. anger C. emotion D. impact【参考答案】3655、ACDDB BCADC DCABD CBABA【甘肃省嘉峪关市一中2014模拟】完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项. Yesterday, I met a delightful woman at a work event.As we talked, she told me about her 21 in Manila, Philippines. She spoke about the 22 her culture values their elders, and she explained that children are 23 from the time of birth to respect and 24 people older than themselves. It was 25 to hear that,so I enjoyed listening and learning. Here is her memory 26 I found so beautiful: When she was growing up, her father had three jobs to 27 his family. She said her dad never 28 , and though he worked very hard, he always had 29 for them. One day, her father was 30 at his full-time job. For several months, he was mailed temporary disability checks 31 he was recovering. When her father was able to return to his full-time job, he took all those disability 32 that were sent to him while he was recovering and handed them back to the 33 . He told them that he had two good legs and arms, and did not need this money. He told them to give the money to people who could not work, to people who 34 needed it. The woman telling the story was a little girl at that time. She had 35 her father that very day when he went back to his company 36 all those unopened checks. My father is my hero, she 37 . Lowering her voice, she said she would never forget what he did, and what an 38 and influential mentor(导师) he was on how to live a life. From my communication with her, it was 39 that her fathers same sweet spirit had been 40 to this woman, and to her family. Hearing this story was so refreshing to my soul. I hope it is for you too.21. A. study B. childhood C. friendship D. hobby 22.A. way B. pattern C. memory D. skill 23.A. adopted B. brought C. attended D. educated 24 A.greet B. admire C. honor D. welcome 25.A. surprising B. refreshing C. convincing D. puzzling 26.A. that B. what C. it D. this 27.A. depend on B. watch over C. take in D.care for 28.A. explained B. apologized C. complained D. regretted 29.A. food B. clothing C. space D. time 30.A. defeated B .injured C. fired D. punished 31.A. while B. though C. because D. since 32. A. presents B. goods C. checks D. awards 33. A. company B. committee C. community D. charity 34. A. frequently B. regularly C. actually D. normally 35. A. observed B. accompanied C. supported D. reminded 36. A. on B. about C. for D. with 37. A. remarked B. reported C. sighed D .announced 38. A. advanced B. effective C. inspiring D. honest 39. A. possible B. necessary C. strange D. obvious 40. A. given in B. passed down C. held on D. handed out 21.B22.A23.D24.C25.B26.A27.D28.C29.D30.B31.A32.C33.A34.C35.B36.D37.A38.C39.D40.B完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【夹叙夹议】(2012安徽)When I settled in Chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.Then I had a _21_ problem and had to go to hospital for a _22_ examination.It seemed a small _23_ compared to the one I was about to face，but things started to go _24_ right from the beginning.Not having a car or _25_ the city，I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B_26_ Id left myself plenty of time，soon it was _27_ I was going to be late，as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the _28_ direction.I _29_ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do.I looked into the eyes of a _30_，who was trying to get past me._31_，instead of moving on，she stopped to ask if I was _32_.After I explained my _33_ to her，she pointed to a bus stop across the street，where a bus would take me back into the city to my _34_.Sitting there waiting，I felt _35_ that someone had been willing to help._36_，hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby，I looked up to see a car with my new friend _37_ at me to get in.She had returned to offer me a _38_ to the hospital.Such unexpected _39_ from a passerby was a lovely gift to receive.As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her，she smiled and told me not to lose _40_，for all things are possible.【语篇解读】 本文为夹叙夹议文。作者叙述了刚到芝加哥时去医院进行体检的一次经历：就在因为坐错了车感到彷徨无助之际，一个陌生人主动提出送他去医院，这让作者感动不已。作者向这位“新朋友”表达感谢时，这位朋友笑着说：不要失去信心，因为一切皆有可能。21A.physical Btraveling Csocial Dhousing解析根据下文的go to hospital可知空格处为：身体问题。physical身体的，物理的；traveling旅行的；social社会的，社交的；housing住房。答案A22A.scientific Bfinal Cprevious Dthorough解析thorough彻底的，完全的；scientific科学的；final最后的；previous先前的。根据常识可知D项正确。答案D23A.chance Bchallenge Csuccess Derror解析前半句句意：同我即将面对的挑战相比，这似乎是个小小的挑战。读下文可知，作者去医院的这次经历的确不容易，所以堪称挑战。challenge挑战；chance机会；success成功；error错误。答案B24A.wrong Beasy Cfast Dahead解析后半句句意：但是从最开始情况就不妙了。go wrong出问题，出毛病；go easy变得容易；fast快的；go ahead开始做。答案A25A.leaving Bvisiting Cknowing Dappreciating解析作者当时既没有车也不了解这座城市。know了解，知道；leave离开；visit参观；appreciate感谢，欣赏。根据下文可知，作者因不熟悉这座城市而坐错了车，所以C项正确。答案C26A.Although BSince CUnless DOnce解析前半句句意：虽然我给自己留了充裕的时间，但是不久，很显然我要迟到了。although虽然；since既然，由于；unless如果不，除非；once一旦。根据句意可知，前后为转折关系。答案A27A.strange Bnecessary Cobvious Dimportant解析根据句意及下文可知，即将迟到是不争的事实了，所以选obvious(显然的)。strange奇怪的；necessary必要的；important重要的。答案C28A.same Bright Cgeneral Dopposite解析根据句中的mistakenly(错误地)及下文的where a bus would take me back into.可知此处为opposite direction(相反的方向)。same相同的；right正确的；general总的，一般的。答案D29A.looked at Bwaited for Cgot off Dran into解析句意：我下了公交车，站在人行道上不知所措。C：下车；A：看；B：等待；D：撞在上，偶然碰见。根据语境可知C项正确。答案C30. A.driver Bfriend Cstranger Dgentleman解析根据下文及后面的my new friend可知，此处为stranger(陌生人)。driver司机；friend朋友；gentleman绅士。答案C31A.Especially BSurprisingly CProbably DNormally解析根据常识可知，陌生人很可能对他人不闻不问；同时，根据instead of moving on可知此处用surprisingly(令人吃惊地)。especially尤其；probably可能；normally正常地。答案B32A.nervous Bexcited COK Ddangerous解析后半句句意：她停下车问我是否(一切)还好。OK好，还行；nervous紧张的；excited激动的；dangerous危险的。答案C33A.idea Bmotivation Cexcuse Dsituation解析句意：当我向她解释了我的处境之后situation处境，境况；idea想法；motivation动机；excuse借口。答案D34A.appointment Bapartment Cdirection Dstation解析根据常识可知，看病之前一般都跟医生有预约(appointment)。apartment公寓；direction方向，指导；station车站。答案A35A.afraid Bgrateful Ccertain Ddisappointed解析句意：有人愿意主动帮我，我非常感激(grateful)。afraid害怕的；certain确信的；disappointed失望的。根据语境及常识可知B项正确。答案B36A.Thus BThen CPerhaps DSurely解析根据上下文可知此处为承接关系，所以用then(接着)。thus这样，因此；perhaps大概；surely确定地，确实。答案B37A.staring Blaughing Cwaving Dshouting解析句意：我抬头看见了一辆车，(里面坐着的)我这位新朋友正招手示意我上车。根据常识可知此处用wave at sb向某人招手；stare at凝视，盯着看；laugh at嘲笑；shout at朝大喊。答案C38A.lift Bsuggestion Cbike Dguidebook解析offer/give sb a lift让某人搭便车，为固定搭配。suggestion建议；guidebook指南。答案A39A.results Bnews Ckindness Dappearance解析根据语境及空格后的from可知此处为“出乎预料的善举(kindness)”。result结果；news新闻，消息；appearance外貌，出现。答案C40A.power Bfaith Ctouch Dsupport解析根据语境可知此处为“告诉我不要失去信心(faith)”。power能量，权力；touch联系；support支持。答案B