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团风中学2015年春季高二年级五月份月考英 语 试 题试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟2015.6.1第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1What is the weather like?AIts fine.BIts rainy.CIts too hot.2What are they probably talking about?ATV shows.BStories.CBooks.3How old is Tina now?A19.B20.C21.4Where did Alice go on the weekend?ATo the countryside.BTo the entertainment park.CTo the cinema.5Why didnt Helen come to the party?AShe was not invited.BShe forgot the time.CShe had a piano lesson.第二节 （共15 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a school.BIn a store.CIn a hospital.7What does the woman think of the food there?ATerrible.BHealthy.CDelicious.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What do the two speakers probably do?AThey are teachers.BThey are students.CThey are photographers.9What day is it today?ATuesday.BWednesday.CThursday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where does the woman work?AIn Tokyo.BIn London.CIn Oxford.11When will the two speakers have dinner?AToday.BTomorrow.CThe day after tomorrow.12Who is probably Jane?AThe womans customer.BThe mans boss.CThe mans wife.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Who is Holly?AThe mans friend.BThe mans classmate.CThe womans friend.14When will the party be held?ANext Tuesday.BNext Wednesday.CNext Thursday.15How is the man?AHe is active in the school.BHe is shy and nervous.CHe is humorous.16What do we know about the woman?AShe wont go to the party.BShe is quite special.CShe likes people.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Whats the weather like today?AIts foggy.BIts sunny.CIts windy.18What does the man do?AHe is a painter.BHe is an engineer.CHe is a weatherman.19What does the man think of his jobs?AEasy.BTiring.CDangerous.20Why does the man love his job?ABecause he can stay in the mountains.BBecause he can enjoy the beautiful view.CBecause he can experience different weather.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 AThe Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity ChallengeDare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world.Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue, Cambridge 02139 by Friday, February 8th.Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speakers will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibited and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served.Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at : http:/cam-bridgesciencefestival.org.21Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge?ASchool students.BCambridge locals.CCSF winners.DMIT artists.22When will the prize-giving ceremony be held?AOn February 8th.BOn March 10th.COn March 15th.DOn April 21st.23What type of writing is this text?AAn exhibition guide.BAn art show review.CAn announcement.DAn official report.BYou are the collector in the gallery of your life. You collect. You might not mean to but you do. One out of three people collects tangible (有形的) things such as cats, photos and noisy toys.These are among some 40 collections that are being shown at“The Museum Of”the first of several new museums which, over the next two years, will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors. In doing so, they will promote a popular culture of museums, not what museums normally represent.Some of the collections are fairly commonrecords, model houses. Others are strangely beautifulbranches that have fallen from trees, for example. But they all reveal (显露) a lot of things：ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.Others on the way include“The Museum of Collectors”and“The Museum of Me.”These new ones, it is hoped, will build on the success of“The Museum Of.”The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect, and what it means to do so. They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they, too, collect.Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points：the beginning or end of adolescence“its a growing-up thing; you stop when you grow up,”says one. Other painful times are mentioned, such as the end of a relationship. For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial (顺序排列的) arrangement is comforting.24How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums? ABy collecting more tangible things.BBy showing what ordinary people have collected.CBy correcting what museums normally represent.DBy accumulating 40 collections two years from now.25What can be learned about collectors from their collections?AWho they are.BHow old they are.CWhere they were born.DWhy they might not mean to collect.26Which of the following is an aim of the new museums?ATo help people sell their collections.BTo encourage more people to collect.CTo study the significance of collecting.DTo find out why people visit museums.27According to the last paragraph, people may stop collecting when they _.Abecome adultsBfeel happy with lifeCare ready for a relationshipDfeel time to be uncontrollableCThere have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they cant help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths：Ill never lose weightI come from a fat family Wrong! While we cant change the body type we are born with, we cant blame our genes for making us fat. Theres plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercising too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism (新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.Exercise is boringWrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program thats fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain, no gainWrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you somethings wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If they dont, rest and seek medical advice. 28What does the author think about being fat?AIt is the family genes that make people fat.BPeople are fat because they consume too little energy.CA diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.DIt is the consequence of peoples unbalanced lifestyle.29According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?ABy taking varied exercise.BBy choosing simple exercise.CBy doing regular exercise.DBy sticking to outdoor exercise.30What is the authors opinion about“No pain, no gain”in exercising?AKeeping fit is essentially a painful experience.BExercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.CPain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.DGetting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.31What is the purpose of the passage? ATo declare the importance of keeping fit.BTo clarify some misconceptions about fatness and exercise.CTo confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.DTo explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.DWorking with a group of baboons (狒狒) in the Namibian desert, Dr. Alecia Carter of the Department of Zoology, Cambridge University set baboons learning tasks involving a novel food and a familiar food hidden in a box. Some baboons were given the chance to watch another baboon who already knew how to solve the task, while others had to learn for themselves. To work out how brave or anxious the baboons were, Dr. Carter presented them either with a novel food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.She found that personality had a major impact on learning. The braver baboons learnt, but the shy ones did not learn the task although they watched the baboon perform the task of finding the novel food just as long as the brave ones did. In effect, despite being made aware of what to do, they were still too shy to do what the experienced baboon did.The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm ones. The anxious individuals learnt the task by observing others while those who were relaxed did not, even though they spent more time watching.This mismatch between collecting social information and using it shows that personality plays a key role in social learning in animals, something that has previously been ignored in studies on how animals learn to do things. The findings are significant because they suggest that animals may perform poorly in cognitive (认知的) tasks not because they arent clever enough to solve them, but because they are too shy or nervous to use the social information.The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning. If some individuals are unable to get information from others because they dont associate wit the knowledgeable individuals, or they are too shy to use the information once they have it, information may not travel between all group members, preventing the formation of a culture based on social learning.32What is the first paragraph mainly about?AThe design of Dr. Carters research.BThe results of Dr. Carters research.CThe purpose of Dr. Carters research.DThe significance of Dr. Carters research.33According to the research, which baboons are more likely to complete a new learning task?AThose that have more experience.BThose that can avoid potential risks.CThose that like to work independently.DThose that feel anxious about learning.34Which best illustrates the“mismatch”mentioned in Paragraph 4?ASome baboons are intelligent but slow in learning.BSome baboons are shy but active in social activities.CSome baboons observe others but dont follow them.DSome baboons perform new tasks but dont concentrate.35Dr. Carters findings indicate that our culture might be formed through _.Astoring informationBlearning from each otherCunderstanding different peopleDtravelling between social groups第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 HealthMy health is the only thing I really have in the world. You can take away my money, my house or my clothes, and I can survive. 36 That is why I eat healthily, exercise regularly, and keep up my social life. 37 I try to avoid foods high in fat like French fries or cookies. I also try to limit the amount of animal protein I consume. I never eat more than a few ounces of fish or chicken a day and I rarely eat meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits which are full of fiber and vitamins. It is important to know how to cook these foods so the nutrients are not lost in the cooking process.Your muscles must continue to be strong to support your body as it grows older. 38 A regular exercise program of cardiovascular (心血管的) training and weight training is an important part of keeping you healthy.Friends are an important part of ones health. Studies have shown that people with a wide range of social contacts get fewer colds and have fewer complaints than those who dont. 39 I like to laugh with my friends and I always feel better when I am with them than when I am alone.By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at an appropriate weight and can maintain my health. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. 40 AI try to eat a lot of healthy foods.BIts all parts of my recipe (秘诀) for healthy living.CBut you take away my health and I will die.DEating healthily is important to maintain ones health.ELaughing is also an important part of health.FHiking is also an important part of health.GExercise helps increase bone-density and helps me maintain my posture.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a“fresh start”.At the 41 of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I 42 a job advertisement hiring park hosts. The position offered a 43 , permanent campsite in the park and 44 , the hosts served as a link between the parks guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect solution：a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an 45 for the following day.The park was 46 , so it took us some time to find an available site. That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We 47 climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to 48 our camp.Having survived that night, we were 49 that everything else would be all right. The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our 50 and gave us a beautiful campsite.That evening, 51 , we learned about the canyon 52 . They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay 53 in the dark until the winds died away. 54 the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and 55 the little money my wife 56 by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful 57 . For a time after our business 58 I thought I might lose my family as well.Living in the tiny 59 with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself 60 for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had become a family!41AbackBedgeCcentreDentrance42AsponsoredBpublishedCnoticedDanswered43AsafeBfreeCconvenientDbeautiful44Ain returnBin timeCin shortDin turn45AattemptBagreementCappealDappointment46AcrowdedBdangerousCidealDquiet47ArepeatedlyBimmediatelyCeventuallyDcalmly48AattackBleaveCpassDsearch49AsatisfiedBdeterminedCconfidentDaware50AresponsibilitiesBrequirementsCcircumstancesDconditions51AmoreoverBthereforeCmeanwhileDhowever52AwindsBsnowsCwoodsDtrails53AshakingBquarrellingCmourningDaching54AAfterBBetweenCDuringDBeyond55Agive awayBhand outClive onDput aside56AborrowedBearnedCpostedDraised57AbusinessBcareerCfamilyDimage58AstartedBfailedCexpandedDdeclined59AtruckBparkChouseDcamp60AdesperateBreadyCsuitableDthankful第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most Americans treat their pets like a member of the family. This means 61 Americans love their pets, and that they provide them 62 proper homes, food and medical care.Americans love pets so much that sometimes they even use 63 (entertain) videos and amusing toys to make their pets life more interesting. 64 they have an eye for fashion, pet owners can dress their pets in pretty clothes. On special occasions, 65 can use perfume to make their pets 66 good. You might say Americans treat their pets like they treat their childrensometimes even 67 (well).The most common pets in the U.S. are dogs, cats, birds and fish. Pets, such as dogs and cats, make good companions. But in addition to providing good companionship, pets are useful, too. For example, dogs guard property, cattle and sheep, and lead 68 blind. Monkeys, unusual pets in the U.S., will soon become useful pets for 69 (disable) people. Now scientists 70 (train) monkeys to help paralyzed people do simple tasks, such as eating, cleaning the house and even changing the channel on the TV set!第四部分写作(共两节；满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。Three years ago I became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patiently and considerate. Beside, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided to make the best of it. I worked hardly and got along well my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they are always available. Soon, I became one of the top students in our classes, that greatly increased my confidence and I got more motivated. My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make a use of it what determines who you are.第二节书面表达（满分25分）据报道，某高中为严肃考纪，将考场上收走的30多部学生的手机当着学生和家长的面集中销毁。对此，社会各界反响不一，请你就此现象用英语进行简单阐述，提出自己的一些看法和理由。词数100左右。内容应包括以下要点：1赞成者的观点及理由；2反对者的观点及理由；3自己的观点。参考词汇：打碎smash据报道，某高中为严肃考纪，将考场上收走的30多部学生的手机当着学生和家长的面集中销毁。对此，社会各界反响不一，请你就此现象用英语进行简单阐述，提出自己的一些看法和理由。词数100左右。内容应包括以下要点：1赞成者的观点及理由；2反对者的观点及理由；3自己的观点。参考词汇：打碎smashOne possible version：It is reported that thirty cellphones were taken away by teachers during the examination and were smashed in front of students and parents at a high school. As to this, we held a heated discussion. There are two different viewpoints about it.Some think it necessary. Firstly, without cellphones, students will devote their time to studying instead of going online and wasting their precious time reading those junk messages. Secondly, the examination will be fair if no one cheats using cellphones. Others think it otherwise. For one thing, in the ago of information, cellphones have become a necessity. For another, students can use cellphones for study.In my opinion, even if some students use cellphones for no good reason, we should educate them rather than destroy cellphones in such an extreme way.据报道，某高中为严肃考纪，将考场上收走的30多部学生的手机当着学生和家长的面集中销毁。对此，社会各界反响不一，请你就此现象用英语进行简单阐述，提出自己的一些看法和理由。词数100左右。内容应包括以下要点：1赞成者的观点及理由；2反对者的观点及理由；3自己的观点。参考词汇：打碎smashOne possible version：It is reported that thirty cellphones were taken away by teachers
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