高中英语 Unit 5 The power of nature阶段质量评估 新人教版选修6

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阶段质量评估(五)Unit 5The power of nature姓名:_班级:_学号:_得分:_第卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1Whats the weather like now?ASunny.BCloudy.CRainy.2Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?AWorkmates. BMother and son.CDoctor and patient.3What does the woman want the man to do?ATo go to school. BTo stay at home.CTo go for a picnic.4Why does the man want to quit his job?ABecause it takes up too much time.BBecause it is too easy for him.CBecause it pays too little.5What does the woman probably think of the water?AA little cold. BWarm.CHot.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。6What are Stephanies students and salary like?AHer students are not nice but her salary is high.BHer students are nice but her salary is low.CNeither her students nor her salary is good.7Where is Richard working?AAt the airport. BIn a travel agency.CIn a school.听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。8What did Chuck do in 1998?AHe was going to college.BHe became a hairdresser.CHe went to Texas.9What was Chucks major in college?ADrama. BHairdressing.CWriting.10Why did Chuck become a hairdresser?ABecause he had a lot of money.BBecause he hated acting.CBecause he was short of money and good at it.听第8段对话,回答第11至13题。11When will the woman go back?AJuly 13th. BJuly 30th.COne week from today.12How long will the woman study in college before teaching in a primary school?AFor two months. BFor one year.CFor two years.13Which of the following subjects might the woman teach?ASpanish. BChinese.CSports.听第9段对话,回答第14至17题。14How many guys are living in the house?A5. B6.C7.15What do the guys put in the cupboards?AVegetables and dishes. BBooks and toys.CShoes and clothes.16What do we know about the house?ATheres a big kitchen in it.BTheres only one bedroom in it.CTheres only one bathroom in it.17What is the relationship between the two speakers?ARoommates. BMother and son.CStrangers.听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。18Where do most news reporters work?AIn large US cities. BIn foreign countries.CIn the countryside of the US.19What kind of reporters generally work during the day?AMorning newspaper reporters.BMagazine reporters.CTelevision reporters.20Which of the following subjects is included in both high school and college courses?ASocial studies. BComputer science.CEnglish.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AIn a village in Uganda,a woman named Fatima Serwona ran a small store.It mainly sold necessary things in peoples daily life.However,she had trouble making enough money to keep the shelves full.To stay in business,Fatima got a microfinance loan (贷款)a small amount of money from a person in another country.It was just enough for her to buy a cell phone.Local villagers used her phone to make calls and then paid her for each call.This helped her make enough money to buy the things her store needed.Fatima could also use the money to send her children to school and improve their lives,as well as her own.Microfinance is the practice of giving small loans to people in need.Most microfinance loans are for less than two hundred dollars.The loans are used to start or enlarge a small business,such as catching fish,raising chickens or selling produce.Lenders are willing to make these loans because most of the people who receive them are very likely to repay the loans.Microfinance loans are important for several reasons.The businesses that these loans support often provide necessary services or goods to their communities (社区)Those who receive microfinance loans usually cannot get money any other way.Although they have to pay a high rate of interest (利率) on the money they borrow,the rate is lower than that a local moneylender asks for.It doesnt seem like such a small amount of money could make a big difference,but microfinance loans have been shown to help improve peoples lives and put new life into the communities like Fatimas.21Why did Fatima Serwona buy a cell phone?ATo make extra money for her business.BTo order the goods she needed quickly.CTo make sure she could be found easily.DTo connect her village with other villages.22According to the text,microfinance_.Ais popular with big companiesBoffers free help to poor peopleChelps people become rich soonDmeans a lot to small businesses23What does the author think of microfinance loans?AIllegal. BHelpful.CUnnecessary. DMeaningless.24What would be the best title of the text?AThe life of Fatima SerwonaBAn unusual village in UgandaCMicrofinance has changed the worldDMicrofinance loans make a differenceBGrand Canyon All AmericanHelicopter TourTime:7:00 am6:30 pmLocation:Las Vegas,NevadaTicket Prices:$300 for adults,$180 for childrenTake off from Las Vegas Airport on an exciting flight to the Grand Canyon (大峡谷)Youll enjoy a 45minute helicopter (直升机) flight each way,land deep in the canyon for a picnic,and fly low over the city of Las Vegas on your return.Grand Canyon All American Helicopter Tour is a wonderful tour that leaves you with time in the day free to explore Las Vegas.Front of Line PassTime:8:00 am5:30 pmLocation:Los Angeles,CaliforniaTicket Prices:$130 for adults,$70 for childrenEach day,Universal Studios Hollywood offers a limited number of Front of Line Passes.Get ready for the greatest Hollywood movie experience!Go behind the scenes on the worldfamous Studio Tour to explore where Hollywood movies are made and see firsthand the world s largest 3D experience.Then,face action headon in exciting rides,shows and attractions that put you inside some of the worlds biggest movies.Big Island Day TripTime:6:00 am7:30 pmLocation:Oahu,HawaiiTicket Prices:$350 for adults,$200 for childrenThis adventure is a great way to explore and learn about volcanoes.A short walk to the black sand beach takes you over an area that was once the ocean!Look to the east,and you may see steam or lava flowing downstream towards the sea.Visits along the way include the Mauna Loa Macadamia Nut Factory and a Kona coffee shop.Another important part of this tour is your visit to the Rainbow Falls,where you might be lucky enough to see the rushing water mix with sunlight to form beautiful rainbows.25Grand Canyon All American Helicopter Tour_.Aincludes exciting rides and showsBprovides tourists with a free picnicCtakes less time than Big Island Day TripDshows tourists around Las Vegas at night26In Universal Studios Hollywood,visitors can_.Awatch the worlds largest 3D moviesBgo behind the scenes and make moviesChelp produce the biggest movie in the worldDenjoy themselves in a limited time without tickets27If a kid and his parents go on a tour of Front of Line Pass,they should pay _.A$200 B$330C$780 D$90028Where does this text probably come from?AA travel guide. BA travel diary.CA map for tourists. DA newspaper report.COn July 4,1997,space exploration took a huge step.On that day,a spacecraft called Pathfinder landed on Mars.The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) sent Pathfinder to discover new information about the Red Planet.The mission was a complete success.After landing,Pathfinder sent a small vehicle,Sojourner,onto the planets surface.Sojourner explored more than 250 square meters of Mars.Together,Pathfinder and Sojourner took more than 16,000 photos of the rocky landscape (风景)Engineers designed Sojourner to last for only seven days,but the little vehicle ran twelve times longer!Pathfinder surprised scientists,too.It sent back information for almost three months.That was three times longer than it was built to last.Because Pathfinder and Sojourner ran for so long,scientists got more information than they ever dreamed of getting.For one thing,they discovered that Mars is very sandy.Pictures of sand dunes (沙丘) around the landing site showed that maybe Mars once had water.Scientists know that water means life.Was there ever life on Mars?We dont know yet.Besides,the Pathfinder mission told scientists that Mars is dusty.Huge “dust devils (尘卷风)” on Mars sent out lots of dust into the Martian air.Pathfinder also recorded Martian temperatures at 200 degrees below zero Fahrenheit.At that temperature,a glass of water would freeze solid in just a few seconds.In October,scientists lost Pathfinders signal because the spacecraft s battery had run down.They tried to find the signal again but had no luck.The mission officially ended on November 4.Scientists hope to use the knowledge from this mission to better understand how life on Earth began.Theyll also use it to plan future Mars missions.29How long did Sojourner work on Mars?AAbout one week. BAbout one month.CAbout two weeks. DAbout three months.30Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of Mars?ACold. BRainy.CDusty. DSandy.31What can we learn from the text?AMartian temperatures caused Pathfinders battery to fail.BDust devils on Mars made the photographs hard to see.CThe space explorations of Mars will be continued.DScientists guess that life on Earth began on Mars.32The text is most probably taken from a_.Atravel guide Bhistory paperCscience magazine Dgeography textbookDFor most visitors to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park,your first stop is the Kilauea Visitors Center.It is open daily from 7:45 am to 5:00 pm (the park itself is open 24 hours to give visitors the chance to view lava flows at night)Not far from the Visitors Center is the Volcano Housean interesting hotel with great views of the Kilauea crater.The hotel includes a restaurant,gift shops and a snack bar (小吃店)Note that it will be closed for renovations (翻修) for much of this year.There are two trip choices available.Half Day or Full Day.If you take the Half Day trip,you begin by checking out the Visitors Center.Then take your time and drive around the Crater Rim Drive.Stop at the various sites and lookout points.Visiting the park in a half day will give you a memorable view of the amazing volcanoes.This is a great choice for families with kids and those who hope to learn something about Hawaiis volcanoes but dont desire to make an exploration out of it.The Full Day trip starts with the Crater Rim Drive.Then you continue on to the Chain of Craters Road in the afternoon.Bring a picnic lunch and stop at the picnic area at the Kealakomo overlook (高地) halfway down the road.Continue driving towards the sea.Stop at Puu Loa for a look at some beautiful petroglyphs (岩石画)drawings made in the volcanic rock by ancient Hawaiians.Then continue on to the end of the Chain of Craters Road.Find out if there will be viewable lava flows into the ocean.If so,stay until dark and sit in silence as the sun sets and the lava lights up as it flows into the ocean.Drive back up the Chain of Craters Road and end your volcano experience by enjoying dinner at a restaurant in the town of Volcano.33What can we learn about the Kilauea Visitors Center?AIt opens all day long.BIt is under repair now.CIt has a restaurant and a bar.DIt is near the Volcano House.34According to the last paragraph,a tourist can watch lava_.Anear the sea Bat a picnic areaCat the top of a volcano Din the town of Volcano35The text is most probably taken from a_.Atravel guide Bnewspaper reportCfashion magazine Dgeography textbook第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。As a child grows out of being an infant and begins to notice and react to the world around them,you may find yourself wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become a responsible,respectful adult._36_A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind,but learns to respect himself as well.Here are some instructions on how to teach a child respect.Show your child respect.This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others.Listen to your child by giving him your full attention and he will learn to listen to you,understanding how important this is in relationships._37_The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child,the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others.Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.Agree to disagree._38_Explain your decision so that he will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses.Disagreeing with you isnt equal to disobedience.Control your impulse to overreact.When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness,keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior._39_Praise,praise,praise!So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough._40_ATeach manners by using polite requests and responses.BTry to remember that a child wont always agree with you.CRespect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.DIf he sees you lose your temper,he is more likely to respond that way in future.ELet your child know whats expected.FWhen you see your child exhibit respectful behavior,make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.GSigns such as sudden poor performance in school,behaviors like fears and threats accompany behavior problems in children第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Several years ago,my brother was diagnosed (诊断) with multiple sclerosis.The disease made him hardly_41_or standhe either used a walking stick or was in his bed.At that time,he was_42_and didnt want to do anything for himself.He was basically_43_and letting go.As the saying goes,God helps those who help themselves,_44_he wasnt helping himself.I then_45_to change the situation.I walked to his room and told him how frustrated (泄气的) we were about helping him and seeing him making no_46_to look after himself.“Is this how you want me to_47_?Giving up at every hard obstacle (障碍) that comes your way?”“You dont understand this_48_,and its not curable.”I told him its really not_49_to live with this type of disease,but he should be_50_that he has his body intact (完好无损的)Thank God that he still has a_51_who loves him and gets up every day in order to help him.Although it was_52_,I wanted to show him that we could make it through this together.He must have thought_53_about my words because several weeks later,he_54_me and my parents.We talked for hours that we can make it through this.At last,he said to me.“I took my family for granted (以为理所当然) and Im_55_.You are a fighter,and Im _56_that you are my sister.Im sorry that I set the wrong example for you.Please_57_me.”When he said this,I didnt want to forgive him because I was so_58_with him for so long,but_59_I forgave him.Nowadays hes actually trying to help himself and for the_60_time,he actually looks hopeful for the good things to come.41AwalkBsitCspeakDsleep42Anervous BstrangeCupset Dtired43Agiving out B giving overCgiving away Dgiving up44Aif BbutCalthough Dor45Aadvised BagreedCforgot Ddecided46Aefforts BpreparationsCmistakes Dcontributions47Apick up Btake upCgrow up Dput up48Afeeling BtroubleCquestion Ddisease49Adifficult BeasyCinteresting Dboring50Agrateful BhopefulCconfident Dcomfortable51Aneighbour BfamilyCgroup Ddoctor52Ahard BsimpleCunusual Duseless53Acarefully BquicklyCquietly Ddifferently54Amet BfoundCvisited Dgreeted55Aconfused BsatisfiedChappy Dsorry56Aafraid BsureCsurprised Dproud57Abelieve BforgiveCremember Dhelp58Afamiliar BpatientCangry Dpleased59Aimmediately BeventuallyCrecently Dsecretly60Abest BlastCfirst Donly第卷 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Finishing their shopping at the mall,a couple discovered that their new car _61_(steal)They filed a report_62_the police station and a detective drove them _63_to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their_64_(amaze),the car had been returned_65_there was a note in it that said:“I apologize for taking your car.My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the_66_.Please forget the inconvenience.There are two tickets_67_tonights Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored.The couple attended _68_concert.But when they returned home,they immediately found _69_their house had been ransacked (洗劫)On the bathroom mirror was_70_note:“I have to put my kid through college somehow,dont I?”第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Li Ming,the engineer,was born on February 9,1960 in Hubei,China.After he graduated Qinghua University in 1982,he made an important decisions in his life.He decided to go to the United States for his farther study.After four years hard work,he mastered new management ideas and advancing technologies in computer field.In 1989,he got his doctors degree.In 2001,he made one another decision.He was determined to turn to his motherland and started a company.However,his wife and daughter have got used to the American way of life,but they still stay in the United States.第二节书面表达(满分25分)英语课上,老师要求同学们围绕The power of nature这个话题,结合自己的亲身经历,如洪水、冰雹(hailstorm/hailstone)等,谈谈对大自然的力量的感受。请你据此写一篇100词左右的英语短文。The power of nature_详解答案1B2.A3.C4.A5.A6.B7.A8A9.A10.C11.B12.B13.C14.B15.C16.C17.B18.A19.B20C听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W:I dont want to go out.Its hot outside.M:But it has turned cloudy.The weather report says it will rain this evening.(Text 2)W:Why are you late?Mr Black is waiting for the documents in his office.M:I worked overtime last night.I wish he wouldnt be angry with me.(Text 3)W:Get up,Mike.We are setting off in half an hour.M:Can I stay at home instead?I hate picnics.W:No.Get up now!(Text 4)M:I really dont want to go to work tomorrow.W:Nobody likes Mondays.But no work,no pay.M:I want to quit my job.This job keeps me too busy to have my own time.W:But it pays a lot.(Text 5)W:I dont want to get into the water.Its not warm enough.M:Come on.I feel quite warm.W:But I dont feel alright.Ill read a book and listen to music instead.M:OK.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。(Text 6)M:Hi,Stephanie.I hear you got a new job.W:Yes,Im teaching math at Lincoln High School.M:So how do you like it?W:Well,the salary is a little low,but the students and my coworkers are nice.How are things with you?M:Not bad.Im an air traffic controller now.W:What an exciting job!Good for you.M:Thanks.Actually its also a stressful job for me.听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。(Text 7)W:Where did you grow up,Chuck?M:Well,I was born in Ohio,but I grew up in Texas.W:And when did you come to Los Angeles?M:In 1998.I went to college here.
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