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Module 6The Worlds Cultural HeritageSection Grammar.连词填空1Sit_you like.答案：wherever2_pure the water looks，I do not want to drink it.答案：However/No matter how3Make a mark_you have a question.答案：where4_he is not in the office，he must be out for lunch.答案：If5_you believe it or not，its true.答案：Whether6You may borrow the book_you keep it clean.答案：so long as7You can go swimming_you dont go too far away from the river bank.答案：on condition that8_he was exhausted，he kept on working.答案：Although/Though9Object_you may，Ill go.答案：as10We wont be discouraged_we fail ten times.答案：even if/even though11Half an hour later，Lucy still couldnt get a taxi_the bus had dropped her.答案：where12You will never gain success_you are fully devoted to your work.答案：unless.句型转换1Though she is a pop star，she still needs to improve._ _ _ _ _，she still needs to improve.答案：Pop star as/though she is2Whatever you say，Ill never change my mind._ _ _ _ _，Ill never change my mind.答案：No matter what you say3We must camp in the place，where we can get water.We must camp_ _ _ _ _.答案：where we can get water4No matter who you are，you must keep the law._ _ _，you must keep the law.答案：Whoever you are5It is important for teenagers to learn skills._ _ _that teenagers _ _skills.答案：It is important；should learn6People required that the earth should be protected well._ _ _ _the earth _ _ protected well.答案：It is required that；should be.完成句子1要求任何人不要在此抽烟。_nobody_here.答案：It is required that；(should) smoke2重要的是募集足够的钱，为这个项目提供资金。_enough money_to fund the project.答案：It is important that；(should) be collected3建议我们照顾好病人。_we _the patient.答案：Its suggested that；(should) take care of4His insistence is _(问题应马上解决)答案：that the problem (should) be solved at once5My suggestion is _(今晚我们应该开个会)答案：that we (should) hold a meeting tonight6We followed his advice_(我们应该请求老师帮忙)答案：that we should ask our teacher for help7His demand is _(我们工作应该更细心些)答案：that we (should) do our work more carefully.单句改错1The professor gave order that the test is finished before 7：30._答案：isbe2The suggestion that the mayor presents the prizes was accepted by everyone._答案：presentspresent3Our desire is that the match will be put off._答案：willshould或去掉will4One of the requirements for a fire is that the material must be heated to its burning temperature._答案：mustshould或去掉must.用所给动词的适当形式填空1They talked about the city as though they _(be) there before.答案：had been2John pretends as if he_(not know) the thing at all.答案：didnt know3Its high time that we_(get) down to our work.答案：got/should get4That tree looks as if it _(not water) for a long time.答案：wasnt watered5Its time that people _(pay) attention to the environment.答案：paid/should pay6Jack is a great talker.Its high time that he _(do) something instead of just talking.答案：did/should do.阅读理解ALets pay a visit to some of the most amazing and unusual places in the world，from icy hotels to temples on the side of cliffs (悬崖)Hotel de GlaceCanadaIf you dont mind the cold，this igloo (冰屋) style hotel is certainly for you.Nearly everything，including the bedding，is made of ice！This hotel is so well insulated (隔热的) that whatever the temperature outside is，the temperature inside never changes more than a few degrees.Its around 23 degrees to be exact.Since it is made of ice the hotel does have some dress requirements that can be found on their website.Arctic sleeping bags are provided for every guest，including children.For more information，visit the website：http：/www.icehotelcanada.com.The Tigers Nest MonasteryBhutan Built directly onto a cliff side，this ancient temple has claimed its spot since 1692.Rich in history，Tigers Nest is constructed around eight attractive caves on the mountainside.Most of the caves are easy to reach through the natural rock stairways.However，some are more difficult，and can only be reached by shaky rope bridges.Visit the website http：/www.bhutantouroperators. net/taktsangmonastery.php for more information.Dinosaur Provincial ParkCanadaKnown to be one of the greatest fossil locations in the world，Dinosaur Provincial Park has nearly 500 specimens (标本) in all shapes and sizes.The park itself has a vast collection of fossils and a unique natural ecosystem.For more information，please visit http：/tpr.alberta.ca/parks/ dinosaur/index.aspx.Leshan Giant BuddhaSichuan ChinaThe worlds largest Buddha sits on the edge of two great rivers.Construction is believed to have started around the year 713，and at the time of this construction it was the tallest carved (雕刻) statue in the world.All 233 feet of the statue was carved from the surrounding cliffs and preserved in amazing condition.Even the 2008 earthquake was not enough to shake it.Its website http：/yeschinatour.com/chinaguides/chinaattractions/leshangiantbuddhaleshan will provide you with more information.语篇解读本文介绍了世界上四个不同寻常的地方，其中包括用冰做成的旅馆、虎巢寺、加拿大恐龙公司和四川的乐山大佛。1Which of the following is NOT true about Hotel de Glace?AIt lies in the Arctic.BEven the bedding is made of ice.CEvery guest is provided with sleeping bags.DYou can visit its website for dress requirements.解析：细节判断题。根据第二段的小标题Hotel de GlaceCanada可知A项错误。答案：A2If John is interested in fossils，he can pay a visit to _.ALeshan Giant BuddhaSichuan ChinaBHotel de GlaceCanadaCThe Tigers Nest MonasteryBhutanDDinosaur Provincial ParkCanada解析：细节理解题。由第四段中的The park itself has a vast collection of fossils可知，在Dinosaur Provincial Park可以观赏到化石，故D项正确。答案：D3This passage is mainly to tell us about_.Afour different constructions in the worldBsome popular hotels in CanadaCfour unusual places in the worldDall kinds of parks in Europe解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的unusual places of the world可知，本文主要介绍了世界上四个不同寻常的地方，故选C项。答案：C4The passage is probably taken from a magazine on_.ApoliticsBenvironmentCeducation Dtravel解析：文章出处题。本文主要介绍了四个不同寻常的地方，其中包括用冰做成的旅馆、虎巢寺、加拿大恐龙公园和四川的乐山大佛，因此最有可能从旅游相关的杂志上摘选。答案：DBThe group of caves at Mogao represents a unique artistic achievement.More than 2,000 sculptures were carved out of the rock walls，then covered with clay and painted.There were about 45,000 m2 of murals (壁画)，among which are many masterpieces of Chinese art.In the desert landscape of the extreme northwest of Gansu Province are the cliffs of Mogao，which form the eastern edge of Mount Mingsha.Within the cliffs are the 492 natural cells and rock temples.They extend over 1,600 m and make up the famous Caves of a Thousand Buddhas (Qianfodong)According to an inscription (碑文)，Buddhist monks first began work on the caves of Mogao in AD 366，whereas the state officially recognized Buddhism as a religion only in 444.The majority of the cells and temples were constructed，however，from the 5th century up through the 14th century，the region began to decline.The Mogao caves are closely associated with the history of the spread of Buddhism across Asia.Being so strongly linked with the history of China，they set up a collection of poems of Buddhist art with paintings and sculptures over a period of a thousand years.Moreover，since they were still occupied by Buddhist monks from the end of the 19th century until 1930，the rockart ensemble (整体) at Mogao，administered by the Dunhuang Cultural Relics Research Institute，preserves the example of a traditional settlement of monks.语篇解读莫高窟俗称千佛洞，被誉为20世纪最有价值的文化发现、东方卢浮宫，坐落在河西走廊西端的敦煌，以精美的壁画和塑像闻名于世。5We can know from the text that_.Athere are over two thousand sculptures in the Mogao cavesBall the murals in the Mogao caves are masterpieces of Chinese artCthe Mogao caves are on the west edge of Mount MingshaDmonks and official workers first worked on the caves of Mogao解析：细节理解题。由第一段中More than 2,000 sculptures可知，敦煌莫高窟雕塑有2 000多尊，故A项正确。答案：A6What can we infer from the last two paragraph?AThe state recognized Buddhism as a religion when the caves began to be constructed.BThere were still a small part of temples that were not finished.CFrom the 5th century to the 14th century the region became richer and richer.DThe Mogao caves were occupied by Buddhist monks until the 20th century.解析：推理判断题。分析第三段第二句The majority of the cells and temples were constructed可知，莫高窟大部分洞穴和庙宇都完成了，但仍有少数没有完成。答案：B7What does the underlined word “administered” in the last paragraph probaby mean?AManaged. BControled.CDirected. DAbandoned.解析：词义猜测题。根据最后一段可知20世纪30年代后，成立了敦煌文化研究所，对莫高窟进行管理，故选A。答案：A8Which section of a newspaper is this text probably taken from?ANews. BEntertainment.CCulture. DAdvertisement.解析：文章出处题。本文介绍了敦煌壁画的位置、历史、意义等，属于文化的范畴，故选C项。答案：C
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