高中英语 1.1 Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading Comprehending练习 新人教版必修2

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Cultural relicsSection Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending一、写作词汇检测根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子。1.survive1)A lot of small companies are fighting for .2)我们需要空气来生存。答案:1)survival2)We need air to survive.2.design1)The tool was by my friend,Mike.2)这种电脑是为打电脑游戏设计的。答案:1)designed2)This kind of computer is designed to play computer games.3.decorate1)Tom and his friends his store now.2)房间里装饰了鲜花。答案:1)are decorating2)The room is decorated with fresh flowers.运用所学单词或短语造句。4.at war答案:The two countries are at war now.5.remove答案:The boy removed his wet clothes.6.take apart答案:Can you help me take apart the radio?二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。1.Where is Mr Smith?He is at reception.含义:答案:接待处2.The girl likes the honey bought from the store.含义:答案:蜂蜜3.I hear that the former US president visited our country.Thats right.含义:答案:以前的;从前的4.The local students like to talk in Chinese.含义:答案:当地的5.Which toy do you like best?The wooden one.含义:答案:木制的三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空in search ofbelong toin returnless thanbe worthwithout doubtby designat war1.She sometimes does things just to annoy me.答案:by design2.China is a country the Third World.答案:belonging to3.The police published information on the Internet the murderer.答案:in search of4.My wife bought me a gold watch on my birthday.I will give her a diamond ring on her birthday .答案:in return5.This meeting has been,one of the most useful we have had so far.答案:without doubt6.I paid $50 for the MP4,but he thought it $5 at most.答案:was worth7.She looks very tall,but in fact,she is 1.65 metres.答案:less than8.In the 1930s,the two countries were and his father was fighting at the front.答案:at war四、同义句改写1.Once heated,the amber can be made into any shape.Once ,the amber can be made into any shape.答案:it is heated2.It took a team of the countrys artists about ten years to make it.A team of the countrys artists about ten years it.答案:spent;in making3.I dont know what he is doing.I dont care,either.I dont know what he is doing, I care.答案:nor do4.This dictionary is very useful in our English study.This dictionary is in our English study.答案:of great use5.The boy went into the kitchen to look for a drink.The boy went into the kitchen a drink.答案:in search of五、单句填空1.导学号02000004She has done some worthwhile things during the summer vacation,and she is worthy of (praise).答案:being praised2.There is still some doubt they will go to America for their holidays this week,but there is no doubt they will go there on May Day.答案:whether;that3.China is at the best time economy is developing.答案:when4.Claire had her luggage (check) an hour before her plane left.答案:checked5.Are you free after school?Sorry.Ive planned to treat a friend to dinner return for his help.答案:in6.导学号02000005If you want to be a creative writer,you have to form your own style writing.答案:of7.Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things.Some of them should (remove).答案:be removed8.Old as she was,she still (fancy) herself to be young and beautiful.答案:fancied9.They were walking around the town search of a place for the party.答案:in10.My brother is always going to school early.It is (rarely) for him to be late.答案:rare11.We won no less $500 in a competition.答案:than12.Do you know who this new car belongs ?答案:to六、翻译句子1.这种玩具是为孩子们设计的。(design)答案:This kind of toy is designed for children.2.这儿的房子不值得买。(worth)答案:The houses here are not worth buying.3.请为我的叔叔挑选一件衬衫。(select)答案:Please select a shirt for my uncle.4.当我看到他的作业时,我感到很惊讶。(amaze)答案:I was amazed when I saw his homework.5.没有人在这次飞机事故中幸存下来。(survive)答案:No one survived the plane/air accident.6.科学家们正在寻找一种新的方法。(in search of)答案:The scientists are in search of a new way/method.7.你能想象在这样的公司工作吗?(fancy)答案:Can you fancy working in such a company?8.他们经常起争执。(at war)答案:They are often at war.9.我是那个足球俱乐部的会员。(belong)答案:I belong to that football club.10.作为回报,我决定给他一本关于如何学习英语的书籍。(in return)答案:In return,I (have)decided to give him a book on how to learn English.七、阅读理解The Taj Mahal(泰姬陵) is a love story,a sad and beautiful one.If it didnt exist,we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale.Three hundred years ago,there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan.His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly.Her title was Mumtaz Mahal:its shortened form Taj Mahal,means “pride of the palace”.In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died.He was so broken-hearted that he thought of giving up his throne.He decided out of his love for his wife to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been seen.He invited the best artists and architects from India,Turkey,Persia and Arabia and finally,the design was completed.It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahal,one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.The building itself stands on a marble platform,29 metres square and 6-7 metres high.Towers rise from each of the four corners.The Taj itself soars another 61 metres into the air.It is an eight-sided building made of white marble.The emperor planned to build an identical tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge.However his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish,and for the rest of his life,he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.1.The whole passage tells us about .A.a beautiful fairy taleB.the story of the Taj MahalC.white and black marble tombs made for two emperorsD.the love story of emperor Shah Jahan and his wife答案:B解析:主旨大意题。本文主要向读者介绍历史古迹泰姬陵。2.We know from the text that .A.the Taj Mahal was completed quicklyB.only experts took part in the building workC.the Taj Mahal is a magnificent building for a kingD.the Taj Mahal is a tomb for the emperors beloved wife答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知,泰姬陵是一座坟墓。3.The emperors own tomb was designed to be .A.61 metres highB.eight-sidedC.black-colouredD.white-coloured答案:C解析:细节理解题。由最后一段第一句可以得出答案。4.The text tells us that the emperor .A.died soon after Taj Mahal diedB.was killed by his sonC.was beloved by his peopleD.died after 1648答案:D解析:推理判断题。由第一段可知泰姬死于1630年,由第二段可知泰姬陵于18年后建成。此时皇帝还没有死,由此推出选D项。
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