山东省莒县2017年春学期初中英语学业水平模拟试题（一）

山东省莒县2017年春学期初中英语学业水平模拟试题（一）（时间：120分钟 满分：120分）第卷 （选择题 共75分）一、听力测试(20分)（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。( )1. A. She likes sports. B. She is tall and thin. C. She is looking at a picture.( )2. A. By bus. B. With Jack. C. At seven.( )3. A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. To the beach.( )4. A. Game shows. B. I think so. C. Quiet music.( )5. A. Last Sunday. B. Some vegetables. C. Once a week.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。( )6. When will the film begin? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 7:45.( )7. What will the weather be like in Shanghai tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.( )8. Where does the woman want to go? A. Supermarket. B. Fifth Street. C. Station.( )9. Where does the man come from? A. America. B. England. C. Australia.( )10. How did the boy go to school this morning? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。( )11. Whats new in Andys life? A. New neighbors. B. A new garden. C. A new school friend.( )12. What did Andy do when he saw a boy in the garden? A. He played basketball with him. B. He asked the boy some questions. C. He introduced himself and talked to him.( )13. Why was Andy confused(迷惑的)? A. The boy got angry. B. The boy cried suddenly. C. The boy asked him the same questions again.( )14. Where did Andy see the boy again? A. At shool. B. In the garden. C. At home.( )15. What is the relationship between the two boys? A. Theyre friends. B. Theyre classmates. C. Theyre twin brothers.（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。( )16. What was the girl doing one evening? A. She was waiting for her boyfriend.B. She was looking for someone she didnt know.C. She was doing exercises.( )17.What was the weather like?A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Dark.( )18. What was the man doing?A. He was looking for his bag. B. He was waiting for the girl.C. He was putting away something.( )19. Where did the girl go?A. The girl went to the man when he was walking here and there.B. The girl went to the place when the man had left.C. The girl went to the police station when she saw the man.( )20. When was the man caught?A. When the girl told the police. B. When he was going to leave. C. A few days later.二、单项选择（10分）( )21. Kate didnt go to school yesterday,did she? ，though she was ill. A.Yes,she did B.Yes,she does C.No,she doesnt D.No,she didnt( )22.Mr. Wang was late for work this morning because he catch the early bus.A.didnt have to B.wasnt able to C.mustnt D.cant( )23.There a wonderful film “Hero” in the cinema next Sunday.A. puts on B. will have C. is going to have D. is going to be( )24.This key be Peters. His is still in the lock.A. may not B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt( )25. To prevent the spread of H1N1，one good way is to keep windows so as to keep the indoor air fresh. A. opened B. open C. opening D.to open( )26 The old man couldnt remember .A. where he puts his glasses B. where had he put his glasses C. where he put his glasses D. where did he put his glasses( )27.Finally,they have built in the center of the city.A. a twenty-floors-building B. an twenty-floors-building C. a twenty-floor-building D. an twenty-floor-building( )28.If your homework , you may watch TV for half an hour. A. is finished B. will be finished C. finishes D. will finish( )29.How was the boy in the accident?He to a hospital at once and got saved.A.was taken B.had taken C.would take D.is taken( )30.In recent years,many children are made what they are not .A.to do;interested B.to do;interested in C.do;interesting D.do;interesting in三、完形填空（15分）Look at the diagram. It 31 something of home computers used by a group of young people.We asked thirty young people 32 fourteen and eighteen. We asked them how much 33 they usually spent on their computers in a week, but we 34 most interested in 35 they used their computers for.The usual time spent on a computer in a week was about twelve hours, with 36 user about thirty-two hours, and the lowest user only five hours.All the children said they usually used computers 37 . Fourteen children told us they did some word-processing(文字处理) 38 . Only two of them said computers 39 their lessons, and eight people told us they kept addresses and phone numbers on their computers or used 40 as diaries. Only three people said they wee learning to make computer programmes and nobody looked up databases(数据库)。None of them used computers for any41 uses.The 42 show that computer use is quite high among 14-18 years old. They also show quite clearly that computers 43 by most young people as little more than game machines. The only other great uses are for word-processing and keeping addresses lists, 44 , though computers are common in the homes of young people, they have not yet become 45 in everyday life.( )31.A. shows B. says C. writes D. gives( )32.A. among B. between C. from D. about( )33.A. hours B. money C. time D. /( )34.A. is B. was C. are D. were( )35.A. what B. why C. how D. whether( )36.A. high B. higher C. the higher D. the highest( )37.A. to read B. reading C. to play games D. playing games( )38.A. at times B. as usual C. in the end D. all the time( )39.A. found out B. worked at C. helped with D. looked over( )40.A. theirs B. them C. its D. it( )41.A. another B. other C. the other D. others( )42.A. ways B. questions C. reports D. results( )43.A. are seen B. have seen C. will be seen D. see( )44.A. More or less B. From now on C. By the way D. It seems to us that( )45.A. wonderful B. popular C. useful D. expensive四、阅读理解 (共30分)AMy life has changed since I attended a self-help seminar（研讨班）.One Friday morning my parents drove me to a three-day self-help seminar for teens called the Landmark Forum.After we arrived,my parents left me there.During the first course,the leader asked us,“Whats your racket?”He explained that everyone had a “racket”a bad way of behaving.He said that we couldnt be happy until we gave up our rackets.My racket was lying.I lied about a lot of things to make myself happy.I always succeeded in lying to others.I felt happy when people told me I was such a convincing liar.However,I felt sad when I heard a girl say that she hated liars that day.When the first day ended,I was actually looking forward to the next days courses because of my new friends.On Saturday,many teenagers started to change.One of my new friends returned the toy bear he has stolen the day before to its owner.He told me that he had never felt so relaxed,and he suggested that I should try to give up my racket.When I got home from the Landmark Forum,I tried to stop lying and started to take part in ball games and other activities at school.Now I dont hate life any longer.I love it!I never knew I could be so happy.That seminar actually changed my life.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )46.When did the Landmark Forum end? A.On Thursday B.On Friday. C.On Saturday D.On Sunday.( )47.What does the word“racket” in the passage refer to? A.A bad way of behaving. B.A kind of seminar. C.A good hobby. D.A tool for playing ball games.( )48.The underlined word“convincing” in the passage means “ ”in Chinese.A.无聊的 B.愚蠢的 C.失败的 D.令人信服的( )49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer didnt like the courses during the Landmark Forum.B.The writer wasnt happy with his life in the past.C.One of the writers new friends stole a toy bear on Saturday.D.The writers parents stayed together with him during the weekend.( )50.hat is the best title for the passage?A.Telling lies is a bad habit. B.A meaningful seminar.C.Dont make friends with bad people. D.Love your life.BThere are many wetlands（湿地） in China and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng， Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve（自然保护区） is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world， but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine， too. They are really good places for wildlife（野生生物）。 Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.Luckily，more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year，on February 2nd，many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.( )51. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _ of China. A. east B. south C. west D. north( )52. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _. A. hot B. pleasant C. cold D. dry( )53. The World Wetlands Day is on _. A. April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D. March 22( )54. We must protect wetlands because _.A. they are home for wildlife B. they can prevent floodC. they can offer food to the animals and birds D. all of the above( )55. The best title for the passage is _.A. Chinas Wetlands Have All Entered the Worlds ListB. Wetlands-Home for Wildlife and Human BeingsC. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea WetlandsD. Wetlands-Valuable Recourses（珍贵资源）of Land on the Earth CNewcastle is beginning to draw tourists from all corners of Europe. Its one of the fastest developing cities in the United Kingdom. It is said most visitors come here to see the famous soccer team play. The mood of the locals is often changed by the success or failures of the local team.Newcastles most popular place is the Gate. Its in the center of the city and has many attractions including bars, restaurants, sports bars, pubs and so on. During a home game it becomes a real home to happiness.Culture and local history lovers can make their dreams come true by taking one of the local city tour buses. They come and leave every few minutes and stop at all the important historical sites in the city. Also the seats and the environment on the buses are comfortable. Its the best way to see the city without tiring yourself out or getting cold. Places such as the Hancock Museum and Millennium Bridge are must-see attractions. But be careful if youre short of time, Newcastle is a big place. So you should be prepared to kill a few hours on one of these buses. .If you want to watch the local team play soccer in the St. James Park, remember to book a ticket as early as possible. The locals are crazy soccer fans, and youll find it hard to get a ticket if you dont wait in the queue early. As you can see, Newcastle is a fantastic city with so much to be offered and so many things to see. Youre sure to have a wonderful time here! ( )56. From the passage we know Newcastle is most famous for its . A.soccer team B. city restaurants C.rich culture D. historical sites ( )57. If you want to learn about the history and culture of Newcastle, you . A. can go to the Gate B. can take a city tour C. must go to St James Park D. must drive a car( )58. The underlined word “They” in Para 3 refers to . A. history lovers B. historical sites C. city tour buses D. culture lovers( )59. Which place is not in Newcastle? A. St. James Park B. The Hancock Museum C.the Gate D. the Tower Bridge( )60. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tourists will enjoy delicious food and have a good time in the Gate.B. Its usually easy to get a ticket for a local soccer team play. C. Many world famous soccer matches are held in Newcastle every year. D. Newcastle is a very small city with many famous attractions.第卷 （非选择题 共45分）五、根据所给首字母或中文提示填入所缺单词。（10分）61.Most countries use satellites to send and r_ messages.62.If you want to be thinner and healthier, youd better not eat more food but take more e_.63.I think swimming is l_ exciting than surfing.64.There is a river going t_ the small village.65.I found a wallet l_ on the ground, and there was lots of money in it.66. How long may I _(借) the science book?67.The PLA was founded on _（八月）1st,1927.68.Mrs Brown looks younger when she is _（穿着）in the red coat.69.Please try to describe _(准确地) what will happen to the surfing competition.70.Stamps are used for _（寄）letters.六、阅读填空(10分）In Western society, especially in the English-speaking world, the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important. Many young people, when they finish school at the 71 of 18, take a gap year before they go to university.Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school. 72 they are worried about their safety, many think that the advantages of independence and experience are worth the worries. Children 73 (encourage) to be brave, independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends.Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side. This other side 74 ( be) the other side of the world or just the other side of life. For example, if they have a rich life, they may want to see how people in poor areas live.A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time 75 .(think) about what they want to do with their lives. A little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important career decisions, 76 (especial) when they are unsure about what they want to study.Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from 77 ( study) before they start the next few years of university. So anywhere you travel in the world, you will meet young 78 (Europe) people exploring the world.So much of the world has been travelled and explored. The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences. Some of them work as 79 to do something for the country they are visiting. Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand, helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well(井) in a village in Africa.These young peoples wish 80 (explore) the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of. Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in it are important parts of the Western mind.71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 七、阅读表达(10分) Jeanne Calment, a French woman, became a record breaker on 17 October 1995, when at the age of 120 years and 238 days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 days.Jeanne Calment lives in a small old peoples home in the south of France; her husband, her only child and her grandson have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and always in a wheelchair, but her doctor describes her as being “more like a 90-year-old woman in good health” than someone of 120. She still has a lively sense of humor. When asked on her 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied: “A very short one.” She also remarked that she thought the good Lord had forgotten all about her.（3）So what is the key to a long life? According to some doctors, diet, exercise and no smoking are the three important factors. Jeanne Calment has followed two of the tips. She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used to do exercises every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. However, until recently she drank two glasses of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). Besides, Janne Calment might have got very good genes from her parents. Her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86.（4）A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money every year until her death. It must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house. Every year on her birthday Jeanne Calment sends him a card saying: “Sorry, Im still alive!”A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。81. Why did Jeanne Calment become a very famous woman on 17 October 1995? 82. Why did Jeanne calment say “Sorry, Im still alive” to the local lawyer? 将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语。 83. 84. 85.请给文章拟一个适当的题目。 八、写作（15分）假定你叫王鹏，你的朋友Leo最近因考试临近，学习任务重，情绪低落，请你写一封信帮助他调整心态。 内容包括：体育锻炼、娱乐活动（如看电影等）、健康饮食、充足睡眠等。 要求：1.必须包括所提示内容，可以适当发挥； 2.表达清晰，语法正确，语言连贯规范；3.80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）Dear Leo， Dont worry about your study too much. You should learn how to relax yourself._初中学业水平模拟试题（一 ）英语试题答案一、听力1-5 BCBCC 6-10 BCACA 11-15 ACCBC 16-20 ABCBC二、单选21-25 ABDBB 26-30 CCAAB三、完型填空31-35ABCDA36-40DCACB 41-45BDADC四、阅读理解46-50DADBB51-55ABCDB 56-60ABCDA 五、61.receive 62. exercise 63. less 64. through 65. lying 66. keep 67. August 68. wearing 69. exactly 70.posting六、阅读填空71.age 72.Although 73.are encouraged 74.could be 75.thinking76.especially 77.studying 78.European 79.volunteers 80