广东省普宁市2016-2017学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

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2016-2017 学年度第一学期高一期末考试试卷英语科(考试时间120分钟 满分120分)第一部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANickname : Hawaiis Island of Adventure.Size: 4,028 square miles.Population: 148,677. The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and Kailua-Kona on the west.Temperature: Averages between 71 and 77 year around.Beaches: 47 Golf Courts: 20 Highest Peak: Mauna Kea, 13,796 feet.Agriculture: The bulk (主体) of Hawaiis farming products are grown and processed on the Big Island, including coffee, macadamia nuts and papaya.Lodging: 9,655 rooms in total; nightly rates range from $ 35 to $ 5,000.Airports: Hilo International Airport on the east side and Kona International Airport on the west side.Rental Cars: All of the nationally known rental car companies have locations at Hilo International and Kona International Airports as well as many resorts. In addition, Hilo, Kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis.Resources: Call (800) 648-2441 to order a video, a poster, brochures and maps from the Big Island Visitors Bureau. Turn to www. Bigisland. org for updated information.Shopping: The largest shopping centers are in Hilo, Kona, Waimea and the Kona Coast.1. The passage is mainly written for _. A. students B. travelers C. businessmen D. immigrants(移民)2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a traffic means to get around the Big Island?A. By bus B. By air C. By rental car D. By taxi3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. You can call (800) 648-2441 to order some food. B. You can find some courts to play tennis on the island.C. You cant see www.Bigisland.org for updated information.D. You may pay a high price for spending one night on the island. BAs computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes (笔画) of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more.Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more widely spread among university students. Almost all their assignment and essays are typed on a computer.All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer.Its faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And thats why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear.“When Im writing with a pen, I find I often cant remember how to write a character, though I feel Im familiar with it.”“Im not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.”Many students dont feel this is something to worry about. Now that its more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said, “ Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic (审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writers emotion. Through ones handwriting, people can get to know ones thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory(必修的)and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.4. The underlined expression “taking stock in” in paragraph 4 probably means_.A. getting bored with B. getting dependent onC. becoming crazy about D. getting curious about5. The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because_.A. computers have become a trend and fashion in China B. they are usually asked to e-mail their homework and essaysC. they find it not easy to remember how to write a characterD. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently6. Which of the following statement is NOT true of the advantage of handwriting?A. Handwriting contains the writers emotions.B. Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic value.C. Handwriting can impress people well and build ones self-confidence.D. The writers thinking and personality are shown in his or her handwriting.7. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. To Type or to Handwrite. B. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing.C. Writing by Computer Will Replace Writing by Hand.D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters. CI came to work in New York about three years ago. Not long after I came to the city I learnt a good lesson. Im good at making friends. Soon after I came to New York, I made some very good friends. Loving parties, I often invited my colleagues and friends over. We often had fun together till late night. But people in the building disliked it. I was considered as a black sheep in the building. One night, when I was throwing a big party for some Chinese students in New York, a neighbor could no longer stand the noise and he called the police. The police came, and many of my neighbors came, too. It was an unhappy night. However, some days later, I found something very unbelievable. My neighbor Sam threw a big birthday party in his apartment. They sang and danced till midnight. But nobody went to ask them to stop the party. Feeling confused (疑惑的), I went to Sam the next morning and asked him why he could throw a party for his friends while I couldnt. He didnt say anything. Instead, he took me to a notice board in the hall of the building. It said, My dear neighbors, Sam living on the sixth floor will throw a party tonight. About twenty people will come. Well sing and dance. The party will be over around midnight. We may make some noise tonight. Please accept my apology. He apologized even before the party began. People felt respected in this way. And that was why nobody bothered them that night.8. From Paragraph 2, what can we know about the author?A. He didnt love parties at all.B. He never had parties late into the night.C. He didnt get along well with his neighbors.D. He often invited his neighbors to his parties.9. When the writer learnt nobody asked Sam to stop the party, he most probably felt_.A. happy B. worriedC. excited D. surprised10. How did Sam help the writer know why nobody bothered him that night?A. By taking him to the neighbors.B. By taking him to a notice board.C. By giving reasons to him carefully.D. By telling him an unbelievable story.11. By writing the story, the writer wants to show that_.A. we should learn to respect others in a proper way B. Americans treat foreign people differentlyC. there is no reason to hold parties at late nightD. there is a secret to every successDWe live in a digital world now, and a students technology needs have changed. For the early years, say when you are in primary school, you can get by with no technology at all. Even if you have a computer, its a good idea to get children familiar with libraries. At this age, trips to the library are like family outings. As you get closer to middle school, a computer with Internet access becomes more of a necessity. Teachers will often give assignments that require a student to use the Internet for research. After a computer, technology choices for students become more difficult to make - especially when it comes to cellphones. Kidswill beg their parents for a cell-phone, especially in middle school. For many parents, its a safety issue(问题): They want to know that their kids can reach them quickly if necessary. For teachers, cell phones can be used to record lessons when students are absent. But many teachers dislike cell-phones. Some kids send messages or have talks in the class. Sending messages also raises the problem of cheating on exams. More and more schools are now forbidding the use of cellphones. Many kids see iPods as necessary things to have. iPods are great for music, but do they do anything good for your childrens education? Maybe they do. Thats the opinion of Doug Johnson, an educator for 30 years. Johnson says that educators should accept all new forms of technology in the classroom, including iPods. Some do more with their cell- phones than we can do with our laptops, he jokes. I dont think we should be afraid. The truth is that its easier to change the way we teach than to change the technology habits of an entire generation.12. According to author, primary school children should _. A. go to libraries to read more books B. ask their parents to buy them cell-phones C. buy iPods to listen to music D. use the computer and the Internet regularly13. The following are all reasons why many teachers dislike cell-phones EXCEPT _.A. cell-phones can be used to cheat on examsB. schoolchildren will send messages during classC. cell-phones can be used to record lessonsD. schoolchildren might talk on them during class14. What does the underlined word that in the last paragraph refers to?A. iPods can be used to listen to music.B. iPods can be helpful for childrens education.C. iPods can be used to play games. D. iPods are necessary for childrens lives.15. We can infer from what Doug Johnson said that _.A. cell-phones are not useful to students B. teachers should let students use cell-phonesC. its better for teachers to change their teaching methodsD. schoolchildren should follow the trends(潮流) of fashion第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit youd like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. 16 Set time. You should have some time during every day when youll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. 17 For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.Always carry a book. 18 When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and pretty much everywhere I go. 19 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Do not lie down unless youre going to sleep. There should be no television or computer near the chair, and no music or noisy family members or roommates. If you dont have a place like this, create one.Reduce television or the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. 20 Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet or TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.A. Go to bookstores.B. Find a quiet place.C. This may be difficult for some people.D. Wherever you go, take a book with you.E. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.F. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.G. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that youll really love.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 完型填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jack and Joan decided to get married. As the big day was coming, they grew upset because each of them had a problem they had never before _21_ with each other.Jack decided to _22_ his father for advice. “Father,” he said. “I am _23_ concerned about the success of my _24_. I love Joan very much, _25_ you see, I have very _26_ feet, and Im afraid that Joan will be put off by them.”“No problem,” said Dad. “All you have to do is to _27_ your feet as often as possible, and always wear socks, even to _28_.” Well, to him this seemed to be a solution (解决办法)Joan decided to take her _29_ up with her mom. “Mom,” she said. “when I _30_ in the morning my breath is truly terrible.” “Honey,” her mother comforted her. “Everyone has bad _31_ in the morning.” “No, you dont understand. My morning breath is so bad that Im afraid Jack will not want to sleep in the same room with me.”Her mother said simply, “Try this. In the morning, _32_ straight out of bed, and head for the bathroom and brush your teeth. The key is, not to _33_ a word until youve brushed your teeth.”The loving couple were finally married. Not _34_ the advice each had received, he with his socks and she with her morning _35_, they got on quite well. But six months _36_, the husband woke with a start to _37_that one of his socks had come off. So he _38_ searched the bed. This woke his bride and without _39_, she immediately asked, “What on earth are you doing?”“Oh, no!” he cried. “Youve swallowed (吞) my _40_!”21. A. worked B. enjoyed C. shared D. took22. A. ask B. want C. expect D. think23. A. widelyB. highly C. hardly D. deeply24. A. happiness B. marriage C. lifeD. family25. A. and B. but C. or D. then26. A. strange B. big C. strong D. smelly27. A. clean B. hide C. wash D. cover28. A. bed B. room C. home D. house29. A. thought B. question C. decision D. problem30. A. go to sleep B. wake up C. go to bed D. rise up31. A. rest B. breakfastC. breath D. air32. A. get B. go C. take D. make33. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say34. A. forgetting B. remembering C. knowing D. having35. A. happiness B. silence C. joy D. pleasure36. A. late B. latest C. later D. latter37. A. see B. find C. discover D. invent38. A. quietly B. secretly C. madly D. loudly39. A. moving B. thinkingC.waking D. sleeping40. A. sock B. feet C. food D. breakfast第二节:语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词,或者用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。每空最多填入不超过3个词。答案写在答题纸的相应位置I was running late for work on Friday trying to get my bags packed for DC. It was a beautiful day and 41 (normal) I would walk to the subway. Since I was running late, the only way 42 (make) it to work on time would be to catch a cab. So I stopped the first cab 43 drove by my house. When I got into the back seat I saw a brand new iPhone4 44 (lie) right next to me in the middle. I asked the driver 45 he had just dropped the last person off and showed him the phone. There was a language barrier between us but he knew what I meant. He pointed at 46 girl walking up the street, we drove up to her and I rolled down the window and yelled out to her. She was so thankful and by the look on 47 (she) face I could tell how grateful she was. As I know 48 previous experience, if you leave your cell phone in a cab, most likely its 49 (go). After she got the phone back, I 50 (hear) someone walking past her say, “Todays your lucky day!” I was happy I could help her. Within two minutes of walking out my front door I helped change someones day from bad to good, quite the way to start the day.第三部分:写作 (共两节,满分20分)第一节:短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Great changes have been taken place over the past five years in my hometown, that is a famous historic city. The streets used to be narrow, filling with small shops. Rubbish can be seen everywhere. Nowadays the streets are wider and clean with trees and flowers planted along the sidewalks. Besides, four new parks have been open to public and a number of high buildings has arisen in the city. However, some of the historic buildings have been torn down to make room for the high building. Our city now is modern and clean and it has lost its own special characteristics. From my opinion, we should try to protect all the historic buildings in the process of urban development. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,请你用英语写一封信,向你的美国笔友Peter简单介绍有关乒乓球运动在中国的开展情况。具体内容包括:1. 乒乓球是中国的国球。乒乓球运动在中国开展得非常广泛,不管是老人还是孩子,几乎人人会打乒乓球。2. 在中国,乒乓球台案非常普及。不管是在公园、广场,还是在工作单位,随处都摆放着乒乓球台案。3. 中国乒乓球运动员的技术非常高。自1959年容国团在第25届世界乒乓球锦标赛上取得世界冠军后,中国产生过无数的乒乓球世界冠军。注意:1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或地名;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 词数100左右。书信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。第25届世界乒乓球锦标赛 the 25th World Table Tennis Championship冠军 championDear Peter,Im very glad to know that you are a table tennis fan. So am I._Best regards.Yours,Li Hua2016-2017 学年度第一学期高一期末考试试卷英语科参考答案第一部分:阅读理解15 BADBD 610 CACDB 1115 AACBC七选五 16-20 GFDBC第二部分 英语知识运用 完型填空:2125 CADBB 2630 DCADB 3135 CADAB 3640 CBCBA语法填空:41.normally 42. to make 43. that 44. lying 45. where 46. a 47. her 48. from 49. gone 50. heard第三部分:短文改错:Great changes have been(删去)taken place over the past five years in my hometown, that(which)is a famous historic city. The streets used to be narrow, filling( filled) with small shops. Rubbish can( could) be seen everywhere. Nowadays the streets are wider and clean( cleaner) with trees and flowers planted along the sidewalks. Besides, four new parks have been open to (加the) public and a number of high buildings has( have) arisen in the city. However, some of the historic buildings have been torn down to make room for the high building (buildings). Our city now is modern and clean and( but) it has lost its own special characteristics. From (In) my opinion, we should try to protect all the historic buildings the process of urban development.书面表达:Dear Peter,Im very glad to know that you are a table tennis fan. So am I. Table tennis is the national ball of China. Almost everyone in China, whether old or young, can play it. The tables for playing it can be seen here and there, in parks, squares and in many working places, even at some peoples homes.The Chinese table tennis players have very excellent skills. Since 1959 when a man named Rong Guotuan won the first world champion at the 25th World Table Tennis Championship, China has had many table tennis world champions, and the Chinese people are very proud of them.Hope one day you will come to China, and we can play a game together.Best regards.Yours,Li Hua13
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