广东省广州市2016-2017学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

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2016-2017学年第一学期高一级英语科期末考试试卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共15页,满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内的相应位置上,用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。 2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上,超出指定区域的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答卷无效。 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。第I卷(共95分)1、 听力理解(共2节,满分10分)第一节听下面四段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)听第一段材料,回答第1-2题。1. What happened to the womans purse? A. It was missing.B. It was stolen.C. It was left at the bank.2. Which is the right order of the places the speakers have been to? A. Coffee shop bookshop bank. B. Bank coffee shop bookshop. C. Bookshop bank coffee shop.听第二段材料,回答第3-4题。3. What is the relation between the two speakers? A. Mother and son.B. Close friends.C. Teacher and student.4. Which of the following statement is true? A. The boy prefers to go to work rather than go to school. B. The boy shows interest neither in his lesson nor in work. C. The boy is encouraged because he wont fail any exam.听第三段材料,回答第5-7题。5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. Looking for information. B. Writing letters. C. Surfing the Internet.6. How much time does the man spend on the internet? A. Two or three hours every day. B. Several hours a week. C. Much time every day.7. What do we know about the man? A. He gets some help from the web. B. He always sends e-mails. C. He is addicted to the Internet.听第四段材料,回答第8-10题。8. When can they talk to the teachers? A. When school is over.B. When the teachers are not busy.C. When they sit in the classes.9. What can they do during the visit?A. They can take photos of the students.B. They may teach the pupils some Chinese.C. They may talk to the students in Chinese.10. Why should they follow the programme set up by the schools? A. Because the schools in UK are very strict.B. Because there are too many visitors.C. Because the teachers in UK are very busy.第二节听取信息(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目的要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入标号为1-5的空格中。录音播放两遍。(请将答案写在答卷上)Adventure Tours Travel AgencyTravel ProgrammeTour Name1. Length of time2. DescriptionWonderful beachesMagnificent sceneryAmazing animalsFriendly peopleActivities & AttractionsBoat trip on Sydney HarborCamping outdoors3. on sheep farmClimbing snowy mountainsAccommodation (住宿)Four nights in 5-star hotelsFive nights camping in 4. Five nights relaxing in farm housesContact DetailsName: Jennie JonesTel: 5. 二、 单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)11. The teacher says this is for a small boy. A. a too difficult book B. too difficult a bookC. too difficult bookD. difficult a book12. How about your new school? I couldnt feel about it. All my teachers and classmates are very kind. A. goodB. worseC. better D. best 13. _ stepped on the stage than the audience broke _ thunderous applause.A. No sooner had Mo Yan.into B. Mo Yan had no sooner.outC. Hardly had Mo Yan.intoD. No sooner did Mo Yan.out14. Last Sunday his brother picked up a when he was running along the Pearl River. A. heavy plastic black bag B. black plastic heavy bag C. black heavy plastic bagD. heavy black plastic bag15. The kids are so excited because they are watching the cartoon on TV. A. broadcast B. broadcasting C. being broadcastD. is being broadcast16. The reason he did not come is he was ill. A. for that; why B. for which; thatC. in which; thatD. why; which17. Great attention must be paid the economy, especially in the poor area. A. develop B. to developingC. to developD. developing18. Look! The little girl seems with her favorite toy.A. to talk B. talkingC. to be talking D. to be talked19. The movie once a whole generation of people. They turned out to be of much in the education of people. A. effected; effect B. effected; affectC. affected; effectD. affected; affect20. Mary writes articles , if not better than, Jane. A. as well asB. so wellC. as wellD. so well as21. The seat belt in the car sometimes can you from traffic accidents.A. protect B. preventC. pretend D. endanger22. Our main speaker will not be able to arrive on time the bad weather at the airport. A. because B. as a result ofC. as a resultD. thanks to23. In the last 20 years, sea ice in the Arctic because of global warming. A. had decreasedB. decreased C. has been decreasingD. is decreasing24. on a true story, the film is worth watching.A. Based; very B. Basing; very C. Basing; wellD. Based; well 25. _, it cannot match a healthy body. A. However you have much money B. However much money you have C. However money you have muchD. However much you have money26. It took him six days to go the desert a car. A. across; on B. across; by C. through; onD. through; by27. the end of last week, he had interviewed more than 50 for his research about the online-learning. A. At; passer-byB. By; passers-byC. By; passer-bysD. At; passers-bys28. He was employed in those animals, all of homes had been destroyed by humans. A. help; whichB. helping; whom C. help; whoseD. helping; whose 29. After he broke his back, he was _, and had to use a wheelchair.A. wrinkled B. scarred C. plasticD. paralyzed 30. The experiment failed because you did not use the correct _.A. factors B. formationC. landscape D. procedure三、 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The night is clear and the air is crisp. 31 falls gently on the ground. Tonight is Christmas Eve. Off in the 32 I hear the voice of approaching carolers (唱圣歌者). I quickly close the door 33 the sounds of Christmas. Tonight is just too 34 as I think of “Christmas Without Them”. Is Christmas ever the same when we are without our 35 ones? The traditions I have loved since childhood have changed into something new and 36 . As an adult, I find myself with feelings of a child, frightened and 37 . I have no parent to 38 me. Tears flow and I feel my heart 39 . Sometimes, I find myself standing in the midst (在当中) of 40 with tears running down my cheeks. I spot the shoppers who try not to stare, while others, forgetting they are strangers, stop to offer a smile of understanding. I begin to realize I am not alone with these types of feelings. All of a sudden the 41 come flooding in. How 42 I am to have such wonderful memories of my wonderful 43 and the times we shared together. Just as 44 as the memories brought tears the same memories appeared again to spread 45 . Memories have a way of making the 46 bearable (可忍受的). I remember. I smile.My thoughts are once again returned to the children. Their sounds of singing grow 47 . I open my door to find their half-frozen faces, smiling 48 at me. Christmas without them may never be the same, but, from out of the darkness 49 memories flood my heart. I can almost hear my parents voices telling me the story of this most holy night. Like a message from above, I listen as the 50 sing, “Sleep in heavenly peace”.31. A. RainB. SorrowC. SnowD. Laughter32. A. shopB. distanceC. streetD. sky33. A. coming outB. shouting outC. giving out D. keeping out 34. A. peacefulB. painful C. terribleD. wonderful35. A. loved B. respectedC. powerfulD. devoted36. A. unexpected B. trueC. importantD. unnecessary37. A. hopelessB. upsetC. helplessD. alone38. A. teachB. encourageC. comfort D. support39. A. fallingB. breaking C. movingD. beating40. A. shoppersB. friendsC. neighborsD. strangers 41. A. feelingsB. voicesC. memories D. gifts42. A. lucky B. surprisedC. disappointedD. anxious43. A. classmatesB. parents C. teachersD. relatives44. A. possiblyB. simplyC. quickly D. silently45. A. wishB. smileC. moneyD. joy46. A. regretB. nightC. noiseD. emptiness 47. A. closer B. higherC. cleanerD. further48. A. excitedlyB. brightly C. honestlyD. directly49. A. valuableB. terribleC. unforgettableD. pleasant 50. A. actorsB. visitors C. children D. singers四、 阅读理解(共2节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文:从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。A A great loss-Shirley Temple dies at 85February 12, 2014BY DERRIK J. LANG, Associated PressShirley Temple Black, who died on February 10th at age 85, wasnt just a child star. She was THE child star the sweet little girl whose shining smile helped illumine some of the darkest days the US has known during the Great Depression.Its hard today to imagine the super star Shirley was once “Americas Little Darling”. She sang and danced her way to the top of the box office in such films as Bright Eyes, Curly Top and Heidi. By 1940, she had appeared in 43 films. Temple teamed with Bill Robison in four movies, and their dance on the stairs in The Little Colon is still a legendary film moment.In the 1930s, her name on a movie introduction assured a packed house. She inspired dolls, dresses, dishes even a drink (alcohol-free, of course).US President Franklin D. Roosevelt once famously said that “as long as our country has Shirley Temple, we will be all right.”Unlike so many of todays child stars, Temple didnt end up with her name appearing across the headlines for bad behaviors. Instead of getting her photos on front pages or struggling with drugs and alcohol, Temple went on to a second career (生涯) in diplomacy (外交), including presidential appointments as ambassador to Ghana.She surprised a lot of people who doubted her with her grace, knowledge and eagerness to serve. In fact, her career in public service (20 years) was longer than her career in movies (19 years). The role she valued most, however, was as wife, mother, grandmother and great-grandmother.The world has lost a treasured Hollywood legend. But her movies will allow that little dynamic figure to continue charming audiences for a very long time.51. The word “illumine” in Paragraph l means .A. shortenB. widenC. brightenD. sweeten 52. What part did she regard as the most important in her life?A. A top movie star.B. Her family role.C. Her diplomacy career.D. A businesswoman.53. Where does this passage possibly come from?A. A film.B. A newspaper.C. A magazine.D. A poster.BI once had my Chinese MBA students brainstorming on “two-hour business plans”. I separated them into six groups and gave them an example: a restaurant chain (连锁店). The more original their idea, the better, I said. Finally, five of the six groups presented plans for restaurant chains. The sixth proposed a catering (餐饮) service. Though I admitted the time limit had been difficult, I expressed my disappointment.My students were middle managers, financial analysts and financiers from state-owned enterprises and global companies. They were not without talent or opinions, but they had been shaped by an educational system (体制) that rarely stressed or rewarded critical thinking or inventiveness. The scene I just described came in different forms during my two years teaching at the school. Papers were often copied from the Web and the Harvard Business Review. Case study debates were written up and just memorized. Students often said that copying was a superior business strategy (策略), better than inventing and creating.In China, every product you can imagine has been made and sold. But so few well-developed marketing and management minds have been raised that it will be a long time before most people in the world can name a Chinese brand (品牌).With this problem in mind, partnerships with institutions like Yale and MIT have been established. And then theres the “thousand-talent scheme”: this new government program is designed to improve technological modernization by attracting top foreign-trained scientists to the mainland with big money. But there are worries about Chinas research environment. Its hardly known for producing independent thinking and openness, and even big salary offers may not be attractive enough to overcome (克服) this.At last, for China, becoming a major world creator is not just about setting up partnerships with top Western universities. Nor is it about gathering a group of well-educated people and telling them to think creatively. Its about establishing a rich learning environment for young minds. Its not that simple.54. Why does the author feel disappointed at his students?A. Because there was one group presenting a catering service.B. Because the six groups made plans for restaurant chains.C. Because all the students copied a case for the difficult topic.D. Because the students ideas were short of creativeness.55. Theunderlined word “scheme” in the fourth paragraph means .A. periodB. topicC. projectD. timetable56. We can infer from the passage that .A. high pay may not solve the problem of Chinas research environment B. the new government program aims at encouraging imaginationC. cooperation with institutions has been set up to make a Chinese brandD. China can make and sell any product all over the world57. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Reward Creative ThinkingB. How to Become a Creator C. Establish a technical EnvironmentD. Look for a New Way of Learning CDo you drink water thats been left sitting out overnight or even for another day? Have you noticed it tastes different?Tap water that has been left to sit out slowly begins to acquire (获得) off taste. Many people think that this is because of microorganisms. But thats not what makes old water taste not fresh. For that we can thank carbon dioxide. After about 12 hours, tap water starts to go flat as carbon dioxide in the air starts to mix with the water in the glass, lowering its pH and giving it an off taste. But its most likely safe to drink.However, back to those microorganisms. If you use a dirty glass day after day, there is more of a chance of bacteria making themselves known; a risk that increases if you share the glass with another mouth as well. But assuming (假设) you use a fresh glass every few days, you probably wont have a problem unless the glass has been touched by dirty fingers, and especially if those dirty fingers went unwashed after using the bathroom.As for plastic water bottles that have been left out in the sun or in the car, step away from the bottle, warns Dr. Kellogg Schwab, director of the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute. “A chemical called bisphenol-A, or BPA, along with other things used to make plastic can leach (过滤) into your water if the bottle heats up or sits in the sun,” he explains. BPA, as you probably know, has been linked to everything from heart disease to cancer. Schwab also adds that plastic used for commercial bottled water isnt meant to be washed or refilled, so use only one time and recycle. Or dont buy them at all; use refillable water bottles instead.58. Tap water begins to acquire off taste because of .A. BPAB. carbon dioxide C. the glassD. the microorganism59. According to Paragraph 2, tap water thats been left sitting out for 12 hours .A. is still safe to drinkB. tastes better C. contains few microorganismsD. is most likely undrinkable60. What should we do with plastic water bottles that have been left out in the sun or in the car? A. Throw them away.B. Clean them and use them again. C. Use them after they cool down. D. Refill them with fresh water. 61. Which of the following is true about BPA? A. It is safe for people to use. B. It is a kind of new material.C. It can cause great harm to people. D. It is the main material to make plastic.DIn October 2013, Davion Only made an appeal (请求) on the Internet. He had learned that his biological mother had died not long before. “My name is Davion and Ive been in foster care (寄养照管) since I was born,” he said, “but Im not giving up hope.”The heartbreaking appeal spread quickly, and Onlys foster agency received calls from more than 10,000 people. Only ended up travelling to Ohio to live with a family. But after Only got into a physical fight with one of his elder would-be brothers, the family changed their minds.Back in Florida, Only passed through four different temporary homes over the following year, until he called Connie Going, his adoption case worker, to make a special request. Only had known Going for nearly ten years, and had asked every year if she would adopt him, but she always hesitated. “I always believed there was a better family than us out there,” Going said in an interview. But last July, when Only called and asked again if she might adopt him, Going said something felt different. “When he asked me, my heart felt this ache and I just knew he was my son,” she said.So Going, 52, invited Only to start spending time with the rest of her family her two daughters, Sydney, 21, and Carly, 17, and a son, Taylor, 14, who she also adopted out of foster care. Eventually, after seeing how well the arrangement was working, Going, who had rented a bigger home, started adopting Only. Only moved in with her family last December. He officially joined Goings family on April 22, 2015 when the adoption papers went through. “Today, I feel blessed and honored to have been chosen to be the parent of all my children,” Going said.62. By making the appeal, Davion Only hoped that . A. service in his foster agency would improveB. his biological mother would come to himC. he would be adopted by a familyD. a foster agency would accept him63. Davion Only didnt live with the family in Ohio because .A. they finally refused to accept him B. he hated living with them C. he has received another invitationD. he often fought with his would-be brothers64. What do we know from Paragraph 3? A. Davion Only had fun living in different homes. B. Connie Going had cared about Davion Only for over ten years. C. Connie Going believed she would give Davion Only what he wanted. D. Davion Only had a strong desire to be adopted by Connie Going.65. After Davion Only joined Connie Goings family, . A. Connie Going bought a bigger houseB. the four kids often had physical fights C. Connie Going didnt regret her decisionD. another three kids were later adopted as well第2节 (共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的选项填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。E选项在答题卡上涂AB, F选项涂CD,G选项涂BC。Of the many unpleasant emotions we can experience, fear may top the list. 66 Fear can also keep us from pursuing (追赶) the things in life that really matter - like following our dreams, and developing important relationships. I have some ideas, though, of how to be free from fear.l Experience fear.I used to be very afraid of speaking in front of people. I would get sweaty palms and my stomach would be so tied up that I wouldnt be able to eat. However, each time I spoke, I noticed afterwards that it wasnt that
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